Yıl: 2017 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 9 - 15 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

A STUDY ON THE MORPHOLOGY AND GEOLOGY OF DULOVO CRATER; SOUTHERN LIBYA MONTES, MARS

Öz:
Dulovo krateri, Kuzey'de Libya Montes ve Isidis Planitia ile güneyde Terra Tyrrhena'nın sınırında, Syrtis Major Planum un Batı'sında yer alır. Burası, meteor çarpmaları, volkanik, rüzgar ve flüviyal süreçlerden etkilenen bir bölgedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Mars'ın Libya Montes bölgesinde bulunan Dulovo kraterindeki jeomorfolojik ve jeolojik birimleri tanımlamaktır. Bu nedenle, çalışma alanının 1: 100.000 ölçekli jeomorfoloji haritası hazırlamış, kayaçların mineral içeriğini belirlemek için uzaktan algılama yöntemleri uygulanmış ve meteor çarpmasının yaşını belirlemek amacıyla krater boyu frekans dağılımı (CSFD) kullanılmıştır. Buna göre, Dulovo kraterinde gözlemlenen jeomorfolojik birimler, çok ayrışmış ejekta, yakınsak ejekta düzlüğü, yakınsak ayrışmış ejekta düzlüğü, çarpma kraterleri, vadiler, moloz akıntıları, krater kenarı, taban çökelleri, ayrışmış krater tabanı, kumul tepeleri ve krater tepeleridir. Bu yapılar Mars üzerindeki geçmiş ve sürmekte olan süreçleri temsil ederler. Spektral mineraloji sonuçları ise çalışma alanının piroksen-olivin zengin kayaçlardan, piroksen açısından zengin temel kayaçlardan, piroksen bakımından zengin allokton kayaçlardan, birkaç adet filosilikat bakımından zengin mostralar ve olivin bakımından zengin mostralardan oluştuğunu göstermiştir. Son olarak, krater ejektasına CSFDs yöntemi uygulanmış ve 3.74 ± 0.06 Ga yaşını vermiştir. Bu yaş meteorun çarpma zamanını temsil etmektedir
Anahtar Kelime:

DULOVO CRATER'İN MORFOLOJİSİ VE JEOLOJİSİNİN ARAŞTIRILMASI; SOUTHERN LIBYA MONTES, MARS

Öz:
Dulovo crater is located at the border of Libya Montes and surrounded by Isidis Planitia to the North and Terra Tyrrhena to the South, with Syrtis Major Planum to the West. This is a region affected by impact, volcanic, aeolian, and fluvial processes. The aim of this study is to identify the geomorphological and geological units in the Dulovo crater Southern Libya Montes, Mars. For this reason, we prepared a 1:100,000 scale geomorphology map of the study area, applied remote sensing methods to determine the mineral content of rocks and used crater-size frequency distribution (CSFDs) to determine the age of the meteor impaction. The geomorphological units observed in the Dulovo crater are highly altered ejecta, proximal ejecta plain, proximal altered ejecta plain, craters, valleys, debris flows, crater rim, floor sediments, altered floor, sand dunes and crater mound, which represent inactive or ongoing processes on Mars. The spectral mineralogy analysis show that the area consist of pyroxene-olivine rich rocks, pyroxene rich bedrocks, pyroxene rich caprocks (allochthon), a few phyllosilicate-rich outcrops and olivine-rich outcrops. Finally, CSFDs method has been applied to the crater ejecta and yielded an age of 3.74 ± 0.06 Ga that represents the timing of the meteor impact
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • [1] Bishop, J. L., Tirsch, D., Tornabene, L. L., Jaumann, R., McEwen, A. S., McGuire, P. C., McKeown, N. K. (2013). Mineralogy and morphology of geologic units at Libya Montes, Mars: Ancient aqueously derived outcrops, mafic flows, fluvial features, and impacts. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 118(3), 487- 513.
  • [2] Crumpler, L. S., & Tanaka, K. L. (2003). Geology and MER target site characteristics along the southern rim of Isidis Planitia, Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 108.
  • [3] French, B. M., Traces of catastrophe: A handbook of shockmetamorphic effects in terrestrial meteorite impact structures, LPI Contribution No. 954, Lunar and Planetary Institute, Houston. 120 pp, 1998.
  • [4] Greeley, R. and Guest, J.E., (1987). Geologic map of the eastern equatorial region of Mars. U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Series I–1802–B, scale 1:15,000,000.
  • [5] Hartmann, W. K., & Neukum, G. (2001). Cratering chronology and the evolution of Mars. Space Science Reviews, 96(1), 165- 194.
  • [6] Ivanov, B. A. (2001), Mars/Moon cratering rate ratio estimates, Chronology and Evolution of Mars, 96, 87–104.
  • [7] Ivanov, M. A., H. Hiesinger, G. Erkeling, F. J. Hielscher, and D. Reiss (2012), Major episodes of geologic history of Isidis Planitia on Mars, Icarus, 218(1), 24–46.
  • [8] Jaumann, R., Nass, A., Tirsch, D., Reiss, D., & Neukum, G. (2010). The Western Libya Montes Valley System on Mars: Evidence for episodic and multi-genetic erosion events during the Martian history. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 294(3), 272-290.
  • [9] Jaumann, R., Tirsch, D., Hauber, E., Ansan, V., Di Achille, G., Erkeling, G., Michael, G. G. (2015). Quantifying geological processes on Mars—Results of the high-resolution stereo camera (HRSC) on Mars express. Planetary and Space Science, 112, 53-97.
  • [10] Kneissl, T., S. van Gasselt, and G. Neukum (2011), Mapprojection independent crater size-frequency determination in GIS environments--New software tool for ArcGIS, Planet. Space Sci, 59 (11-12), 1243–1254.
  • [11] McEwen, A. S., (2010), The High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (HiRISE) during MRO’s Primary Science Phase (PSP), Icarus, 205 (1), 2–37.
  • [12] Michael, G. G. (2013). Planetary surface dating from crater size–frequency distribution measurements: Multiple resurfacing episodes and differential isochron fitting. Icarus, 226(1), 885-890.
  • [13] Michael, G., and G. Neukum (2010), Planetary surface dating from crater size-frequency distribution measurements: Partial resurfacing events and statistical age uncertainty, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 294,2233–2229.
  • [14] Murdin, P. (2000). "Aristillus (c. 200 BC)". Encyclopedia of Astronomy and Astrophysics. doi:10.1888/0333750888/3440. ISBN 0-333-75088-8.
  • [15] Murchie, S. L., F. P. Seelos, C. D. Hash, D. C. Humm, E. Malaret, J. A. McGovern, T. H. Choo, K. D. Seelos, D. L. Buczkowski, M. F. Morgan, O. S. Barnouin-Jha, H. Nair, H. W. Taylor, G. W. Patterson, C. A. Harvel, J. F. Mustard, R. E. Arvidson, P. McGuire, M. D. Smith, M. J. Wolff, T. N. Titus, J.-P. Bibring, and F. Poulet (2009), The Compact Reconnaissance Imaging Spectrometer for Mars investigation and data set from the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter’s primary science phase, Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets.,114.
  • [16] Murphy, N. W., B. M. Jakosky, S. C. Rafkin, K. W. Larsen, N. E.Putzig, and M. T. Mellon (2007), Thermophysical properties of the Isidis basin, Mars, Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 112.
  • [17] Neukum, G., and K. Hiller(1981),Martian ages, Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets. Res., 86, 3097–3121.
  • [18] Neukum, G. (1983). Meteoritenbombardement und Datierung Planetarer Oberflachen. Habilitation Dissertation for Faculty Membership, Ludwig-Maximilians Univ. München, Munich, Germany, 186 pp.
  • [19] Neukum, G., R. Jaumann, and t. HRSC Co-Investigator and Experiment Team (2004), HRSC: The High Resolution Stereo Camera of Mars Express, in Mars Express: The Scientific Payload, edited by A. Wilson, pp. 17–35, ESA.
  • [20] Tirsch, D., Jaumann, R., Pacifici, A., & Poulet, F. (2011). Dark aeolian sediments in Martian craters: composition and sources. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 116.
  • [21] Ehlmann, B.L., Mustard, J.F., Murchie, S.L., Bibring, J.-P., Meunier, A., Fraeman, A.A., and Langevin, Y., (2011) Subsurface water and clay mineral formation during the early history of Mars: Nature, v. 479, p. 53-60.
  • [22] Garvin, J. B., S. E. H. Sakimoto, and J. J. Frawley (2003), Craters on Mars: Global Geometric Properties from Gridded MOLA Topography, in Sixth International Conference on Mars, NASA/JPL, Pasadena, Calif.
  • [23] Poulet, F., C. Gomez, J. P. Bibring, Y. Langevin, B. Gondet, P. Pinet, G. Belluci, and J. Mustard (2007), Martian surface mineralogy from Observatoire pour la Minéralogie, l'Eau, les Glaces et l'Activité on board the Mars Express spacecraft (OMEGA/MEX): Global mineral maps, J. Geophys. Res., 112, E08S02, doi:10.1029/2006JE002840
APA KARAGÖZ O, AKSOY M (2017). A STUDY ON THE MORPHOLOGY AND GEOLOGY OF DULOVO CRATER; SOUTHERN LIBYA MONTES, MARS. , 9 - 15.
Chicago KARAGÖZ Oğuzcan,AKSOY M Ersen A STUDY ON THE MORPHOLOGY AND GEOLOGY OF DULOVO CRATER; SOUTHERN LIBYA MONTES, MARS. (2017): 9 - 15.
MLA KARAGÖZ Oğuzcan,AKSOY M Ersen A STUDY ON THE MORPHOLOGY AND GEOLOGY OF DULOVO CRATER; SOUTHERN LIBYA MONTES, MARS. , 2017, ss.9 - 15.
AMA KARAGÖZ O,AKSOY M A STUDY ON THE MORPHOLOGY AND GEOLOGY OF DULOVO CRATER; SOUTHERN LIBYA MONTES, MARS. . 2017; 9 - 15.
Vancouver KARAGÖZ O,AKSOY M A STUDY ON THE MORPHOLOGY AND GEOLOGY OF DULOVO CRATER; SOUTHERN LIBYA MONTES, MARS. . 2017; 9 - 15.
IEEE KARAGÖZ O,AKSOY M "A STUDY ON THE MORPHOLOGY AND GEOLOGY OF DULOVO CRATER; SOUTHERN LIBYA MONTES, MARS." , ss.9 - 15, 2017.
ISNAD KARAGÖZ, Oğuzcan - AKSOY, M Ersen. "A STUDY ON THE MORPHOLOGY AND GEOLOGY OF DULOVO CRATER; SOUTHERN LIBYA MONTES, MARS". (2017), 9-15.
APA KARAGÖZ O, AKSOY M (2017). A STUDY ON THE MORPHOLOGY AND GEOLOGY OF DULOVO CRATER; SOUTHERN LIBYA MONTES, MARS. Mugla Journal of Science and Technology, 3(1), 9 - 15.
Chicago KARAGÖZ Oğuzcan,AKSOY M Ersen A STUDY ON THE MORPHOLOGY AND GEOLOGY OF DULOVO CRATER; SOUTHERN LIBYA MONTES, MARS. Mugla Journal of Science and Technology 3, no.1 (2017): 9 - 15.
MLA KARAGÖZ Oğuzcan,AKSOY M Ersen A STUDY ON THE MORPHOLOGY AND GEOLOGY OF DULOVO CRATER; SOUTHERN LIBYA MONTES, MARS. Mugla Journal of Science and Technology, vol.3, no.1, 2017, ss.9 - 15.
AMA KARAGÖZ O,AKSOY M A STUDY ON THE MORPHOLOGY AND GEOLOGY OF DULOVO CRATER; SOUTHERN LIBYA MONTES, MARS. Mugla Journal of Science and Technology. 2017; 3(1): 9 - 15.
Vancouver KARAGÖZ O,AKSOY M A STUDY ON THE MORPHOLOGY AND GEOLOGY OF DULOVO CRATER; SOUTHERN LIBYA MONTES, MARS. Mugla Journal of Science and Technology. 2017; 3(1): 9 - 15.
IEEE KARAGÖZ O,AKSOY M "A STUDY ON THE MORPHOLOGY AND GEOLOGY OF DULOVO CRATER; SOUTHERN LIBYA MONTES, MARS." Mugla Journal of Science and Technology, 3, ss.9 - 15, 2017.
ISNAD KARAGÖZ, Oğuzcan - AKSOY, M Ersen. "A STUDY ON THE MORPHOLOGY AND GEOLOGY OF DULOVO CRATER; SOUTHERN LIBYA MONTES, MARS". Mugla Journal of Science and Technology 3/1 (2017), 9-15.