Heavy metal levels in some macrofungi

MERDİVAN, Melek; ISILOGLU, Mustafa; YILMAZ, Fadime

Heavy metal levels in some macrofungi

Fadime YILMAZ, (Muğla Üniversitesi, Ula Ali Koçman Meslek Yüksek Okulu Muğla, Türkiye)

Mustafa ISILOGLU, (Muğla Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Muğla, Türkiye)

Melek MERDİVAN (Dicle Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Kimya Bölümü, Diyarbakır, Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Botany

4 0

Yıl: 2003 Cilt: 27 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 45 - 56 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Heavy metal levels in some macrofungi

Öz:

Bu çalışma 1998-1999 yıllarında, Balıkesir-Manisa karayolu çevresinde, iki farklı alandan toplanan (yol kenarı ve yola uzak alan), yenen, yenmeyen ve zehirli makrofunguslar üzerinde yapılmıştır. 24 makrofungus türüne ait 256 örnekte Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn, Co, Cd, Ni ve Pb içerikleri atomik absorpsiyon spektrofotometresiyle tespit edilmiştir. Taksonların familyalar içinde dağılışı, yenilebilirlikleri ve habitatları liste halinde verilmiştir. Ortalama kuru ağırlıklarına (DW) göre, zehirli bir mantar türü olan Omphalotus olearius (DC.: Fr.) Fr.'de Mn, Co ve Cd içerikleri diğer türlerle karşılaştırıldığında yüksek, Fe de ise aşırı yüksek bulunmuştur. En düşük Cu, Mn, Fe içerikleri yenebilen bir makrofungus olan Laetiporus sulphureus (Bull.: Fr.) Murr.'da bulunmuştur. En yüksek Pb ve Zn içerikleri Lycoperdon perlatum Pers.'de sırasıyla 6.5 mg/kg ve 274 mg/kg olarak tespit edilmiştir. Ni ve Cd içeriklerinin yola yakın alanda daha düşük olduğu gözlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelime: zehirli mantar demir mangan ağır metaller mantar makrofungi karşılaştırmalar habitatlar çinko nikel kadmiyum yollar bakır yol kenarı bitkileri kobalt kurşun yenilebilir mantarlar

Konular: Biyoloji

Bazı makrofunguslarda ağır metal seviyeleri

Öz:

This study was done on edible, inedible and poisonous macrofungi collected around the Balikesir-Manisa highway from two different areas (roadside and background area) in 1998-1999. Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn, Co, Cd, Ni and Pb contents were determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometer in 256 samples belonging to 24 macrofungi species. The habitat, edibility and distribution of the taxa in the families were listed. According to mean dry weight (DW), Mn, Co and Cd contents were high in Omphalotus olearius (DC.: Fr.) Fr., which is a poisonous macrofungus species compared to the others; however, Fe levels were also extremely high. The lowest Cu, Mn and Fe contents were found in Laetiporus sulphureus (Bull.: Fr.) Murr., which is an edible macrofungus. The highest Pb and Zn contents were determined in Lycoperdon perlatum Pers. as 6.5 mg/kg and 274 mg/kg respectively. The contents of Ni and Cd seemed to be lower the near road.

Anahtar Kelime: comparisons habitats zinc nickel cadmium roads copper roadside plants cobalt lead edible fungi poisonous fungi iron manganese heavy metals fungi macrofungi

Konular: Biyoloji

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	YILMAZ F, ISILOGLU M, MERDİVAN M (2003). Heavy metal levels in some macrofungi. , 45 - 56.
Chicago	YILMAZ Fadime,ISILOGLU Mustafa,MERDİVAN Melek Heavy metal levels in some macrofungi. (2003): 45 - 56.
MLA	YILMAZ Fadime,ISILOGLU Mustafa,MERDİVAN Melek Heavy metal levels in some macrofungi. , 2003, ss.45 - 56.
AMA	YILMAZ F,ISILOGLU M,MERDİVAN M Heavy metal levels in some macrofungi. . 2003; 45 - 56.
Vancouver	YILMAZ F,ISILOGLU M,MERDİVAN M Heavy metal levels in some macrofungi. . 2003; 45 - 56.
IEEE	YILMAZ F,ISILOGLU M,MERDİVAN M "Heavy metal levels in some macrofungi." , ss.45 - 56, 2003.
ISNAD	YILMAZ, Fadime vd. "Heavy metal levels in some macrofungi". (2003), 45-56.

APA	YILMAZ F, ISILOGLU M, MERDİVAN M (2003). Heavy metal levels in some macrofungi. Turkish Journal of Botany, 27(1), 45 - 56.
Chicago	YILMAZ Fadime,ISILOGLU Mustafa,MERDİVAN Melek Heavy metal levels in some macrofungi. Turkish Journal of Botany 27, no.1 (2003): 45 - 56.
MLA	YILMAZ Fadime,ISILOGLU Mustafa,MERDİVAN Melek Heavy metal levels in some macrofungi. Turkish Journal of Botany, vol.27, no.1, 2003, ss.45 - 56.
AMA	YILMAZ F,ISILOGLU M,MERDİVAN M Heavy metal levels in some macrofungi. Turkish Journal of Botany. 2003; 27(1): 45 - 56.
Vancouver	YILMAZ F,ISILOGLU M,MERDİVAN M Heavy metal levels in some macrofungi. Turkish Journal of Botany. 2003; 27(1): 45 - 56.
IEEE	YILMAZ F,ISILOGLU M,MERDİVAN M "Heavy metal levels in some macrofungi." Turkish Journal of Botany, 27, ss.45 - 56, 2003.
ISNAD	YILMAZ, Fadime vd. "Heavy metal levels in some macrofungi". Turkish Journal of Botany 27/1 (2003), 45-56.