Yıl: 2007 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 24 - 30 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Romatoid artritte tamamlayıcı- Alternatif tıp yöntemleri

Öz:
Genel tıp yöntemlerine tamamlayıcı etki ile katkıda bulunan ve klasik tıpta kavramsal olarak yer almayan tanı, tedavi ve hastalıktan korunma uygulamalarına tamamlayıcı-alternatif tıp (TAT) adı verilmektedir. Son dönemde romatoid artrit (RA) tedavi ve rehabilitasyonunda klasik tedavi yöntemlerinin yanı sıra TAT yöntemleri de kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Bu yazıda yapılan objektif bilimsel araştırmaların ışığında bu yöntemlerin RA tedavi ve rehabilitasyonundaki yeri tartışılmıştır. RA'li hastalarda en sık tercih edilen TAT yöntemleri arasında bitkisel tedavi yöntemleri, besin destekleri, özel diyetler, tai chi, yoga, akupunktur, homeopati, relaksasyon teknikleri, manipulasyon, masaj, ruhsal iyileşme teknikleri ve meditasyon sayılabilir. İstatistiksel verilere göre TAT uygulamalarının hastalar tarafından alternatif bir yöntem olarak algılanmadığı, aslında modern tıp metodlarını destekleyici yönde kullanıldığı görülmektedir. RA'de faydalı olduğu birden fazla randomize kontrollü çalışma ile gösterilen TAT yöntemleri arasında özel diyetler ve besin destekleri, bitkisel ilaçlar ile homeopati bulunmaktadır. Ancak TAT yöntemlerinin RA tedavi ve rehabilitasyonunda günlük uygulamaya girebilmesi için spesifik TAT yöntemleri ile ilgili daha ciddi ve bilimsel anlamlılığı yüksek araştırmalara ihtiyaç vardır.
Anahtar Kelime: Masaj Tıp, şifalı bitkiler Tamamlayıcı tedaviler Tai Ji Tinsel tedaviler Akupunktur Aromaterapi Yoga Diyet tedavisi Artrit, romatoid

Konular: Romatoloji

Complementary- alternative medicine in rheumatoid arthritis

Öz:
Diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive applications that contribute to general medical techniques and conceptually not included in classical medicine, are called Complementary-Alternative Medicine (CAM). Recently, CAM has been used in the treatment and rehabilitation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) adjunct to classical medical techniques. In this article, the role of CAM techniques in RA treatment and rehabilitation in the light of objective scientific data was discussed. More frequently preferred CAM techniques in RA patients are herbal medicine, dietary supplements, special diets, tai chi, yoga, acupuncture, homeopathy, relaxation techniques, manipulation, massage, spritual healing and meditation. According to statistical data CAM applications are accepted by the patients as a back up to modern medical techniques rather than an alternative to them. It was observed in some controlled studies that CAM techniques, which are special diets, supplements, herbal medicine and homeopathy, have positive effects on RA. But there is still a need for more well designed studies for each specific CAM technique in order to get scientific proof of their value, and thus their use in routine daily practice.
Anahtar Kelime: Aromatherapy Yoga Diet Therapy Arthritis, Rheumatoid Massage Medicine, Herbal Complementary Therapies Tai Ji Spiritual Therapies Acupuncture

Konular: Romatoloji
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Derleme Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA DIRAÇOĞLU D (2007). Romatoid artritte tamamlayıcı- Alternatif tıp yöntemleri. , 24 - 30.
Chicago DIRAÇOĞLU Demirhan Romatoid artritte tamamlayıcı- Alternatif tıp yöntemleri. (2007): 24 - 30.
MLA DIRAÇOĞLU Demirhan Romatoid artritte tamamlayıcı- Alternatif tıp yöntemleri. , 2007, ss.24 - 30.
AMA DIRAÇOĞLU D Romatoid artritte tamamlayıcı- Alternatif tıp yöntemleri. . 2007; 24 - 30.
Vancouver DIRAÇOĞLU D Romatoid artritte tamamlayıcı- Alternatif tıp yöntemleri. . 2007; 24 - 30.
IEEE DIRAÇOĞLU D "Romatoid artritte tamamlayıcı- Alternatif tıp yöntemleri." , ss.24 - 30, 2007.
ISNAD DIRAÇOĞLU, Demirhan. "Romatoid artritte tamamlayıcı- Alternatif tıp yöntemleri". (2007), 24-30.
APA DIRAÇOĞLU D (2007). Romatoid artritte tamamlayıcı- Alternatif tıp yöntemleri. Romatizma Dergisi , 22(1), 24 - 30.
Chicago DIRAÇOĞLU Demirhan Romatoid artritte tamamlayıcı- Alternatif tıp yöntemleri. Romatizma Dergisi 22, no.1 (2007): 24 - 30.
MLA DIRAÇOĞLU Demirhan Romatoid artritte tamamlayıcı- Alternatif tıp yöntemleri. Romatizma Dergisi , vol.22, no.1, 2007, ss.24 - 30.
AMA DIRAÇOĞLU D Romatoid artritte tamamlayıcı- Alternatif tıp yöntemleri. Romatizma Dergisi . 2007; 22(1): 24 - 30.
Vancouver DIRAÇOĞLU D Romatoid artritte tamamlayıcı- Alternatif tıp yöntemleri. Romatizma Dergisi . 2007; 22(1): 24 - 30.
IEEE DIRAÇOĞLU D "Romatoid artritte tamamlayıcı- Alternatif tıp yöntemleri." Romatizma Dergisi , 22, ss.24 - 30, 2007.
ISNAD DIRAÇOĞLU, Demirhan. "Romatoid artritte tamamlayıcı- Alternatif tıp yöntemleri". Romatizma Dergisi 22/1 (2007), 24-30.