A karyological analysis of Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) Pisces, Cyprinidae) from the Eastern Mediterranean River Basin in Turkey

ÇAVAŞ, TOLGA; GÖZÜKARA, Ergene Serap

A karyological analysis of Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) Pisces, Cyprinidae) from the Eastern Mediterranean River Basin in Turkey

Ergene Serap GÖZÜKARA, (Mersin Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Mersin, Türkiye)

Tolga ÇAVAŞ (Girilmedi)

Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences

1 0

Yıl: 2004 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 497 - 500 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

A karyological analysis of Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) Pisces, Cyprinidae) from the Eastern Mediterranean River Basin in Turkey

Öz:

Bu çalışmada Müftü deresinden yakalanan 12 Garra rufa örneğinin solungaç epitel hücrelerinde Havada Kurutma Yöntemi değişikliğe uğratılarak bir sitogenetik inceleme yapılmıştır. Karyotipik analiz sonucunda C. rufa'nın 2n = 44 kromozom sayısına ve 22 Metasentrik, 20 Submetasentrik, satellit taşıyan 2 Akrosentrik kromozoma sahip olduğu tespit edilmiştir (NF = 85). Haploit idiogram, kromozom ölçümleri yapılarak hazırlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada G. rufa'nm karyotipi ilk kez detaylı olarak tanımlanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelime: kromozomlar diploit akrosentrik kromozom Akdeniz Bölgesi karyotip sitogenetik Cyprinidae kromozom sayısı Türkiye Cypriniformes

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği

Türkiye' nin Doğu Akdeniz Nehirlerinde bulunan Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) (Pisces, Cyprinidae)' nın bir karyolojik analizi

Öz:

A cytogenetic investigation on 12 Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) specimens, from Müftü stream, was carried out by a slight modification of the conventional air-dried technique, using gill epithelial cells. The diploid chromosome number of this species was 2n = 44, comprising 22 metacentric and 20 submetacentric chromosomes and 2 acrocentric chromosome carrying satellites (NF = 85). A haploid idiogram, based on the chromosome measurements, was prepared. A detailed standard karyotype of C. rufa was established for the first time in this study.

Anahtar Kelime: Cyprinidae chromosome number Turkey Cypriniformes chromosomes diploidy acrocentric chromosomes Mediterranean Region karyotypes cytogenetics

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

1. Galetti, P.M., Aguliar, C.T., Molina, W.F.: An overview of marine fish cytogenetics. Hydrobiologia. 2000; 420: 55-62.
2. Ozouf-Costaz C, Foresti F.: Fish Cytogenetic Research: Advances, Applications and Perspectives. Neth. J. Zool. 1992; 42: 277-290.
3. Amemiya, C.T.: Cytogenetic and Cytosystematic Studies on the Nucleolus Organizer Regions of North American Cyprinid fishes. Texas A&M University. Ph.D. Thesis, 1986.
4. Al-Sabti K.: Handbook of Genotoxic Effects and Fish Chromosomes. J. Stephan Institute, PO Box 100, Jamova 39, 1991, Ljubjiana Yugoslavia.
5. Klinkhardt, M.B.: A brief comparision of methods for preparing fish chromosomes: an overview. Cytobios. 1991; 67: 193-208.
6. Foresti, F., Olivera, C, Almedia-Toledo, F.: A method for chromosome preparations from large fish specimens using in- vitro s-term treatment with colchicine. Experientia. 1993; 49: 810-813.
7. Cucchi, C, Barufaldi, A.: A New Method for Karyological Studies in Teleost Fishes. J. Fish Biol. 1990, 37: 71-75.
8. Ergene Gözükara, S., Kuru, M., Çavaş, T.: Karyological analysis of Barbus plebejus (Heckel, 1843). 2nd International Kızılırmak Congress of Applied Sciences. 20-22 May, Kırıkkale Turkey, 1999,426-433.
9. Ergene, S., Portakal, E., Karahan, A.: Karyological analysis and body proportion of Catfish (Clariidae, Clarias lazera, Valeciennes. 1840) in Göksu Delta, Turkey. Tr. J. of Zoology. 1999; 23: 423-426.
10. Ergene Gözükara, S., Çavaş, T.: Cytogenetic Analysis of Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) from Eastern Mediterranean River Systems. Third European Cytogenetics Conf. Paris, Ann. Gen. Par., 2001; 44: 43.
11. Ergene Gözükara, S., Çavaş T.: Karyological Analysis of Gobius pagenellus L, 1758 ( Pisces; Gobiidae) in Mersin, Turkey. Folia Biol. Krakow. 2002; 50: 5-7.
12. Arkhipchuk, V.V.: Database of Fish chromosomes. 1999, At http://www.fishbase.org
13. Kuru, M. Vertebrate Animals, Palme Press, 1999, (in Turkish). 14. Geldiay, R., Balık S.: Freshwater Fishes of Turkey, Ege Univ. Press, 1996, (in Turkish).
15. Ergene, S., Kaya, F., Pekcan, 1., Oral, A.: Karyological analysis of Orechromis niloticus (L, 1758) (Pisces, Ciçhlidae) used in Aquaculture. First Intern. Symp. on Fisheries &'Ecology Proc, 2- 4 September, Trabzon, Turkey, 1998, 191-195.
16. Levan, A., Fredga, K., Sandberg, A.A.: Nomenclature for centromeric position on chromosomes. Hereditasv? 1964; 52: 201-220.
17. Klinkhardt, M.N., Tesche, M., Greven, H.: Database of Fish Chromosomes. Westarp Wissenchaften Verlag. Germany, 1995.
18. Froese, R., D. Pauly.: Editors. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication, 2001, http://www.fishbase.org/, 11 June 2001.
19. Kuru M.: Key to the inland waters of Turkey. Hacettepe Bulletin of Science and Engineering. 1980; 9: 103-133.

APA	GÖZÜKARA E, ÇAVAŞ T (2004). A karyological analysis of Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) Pisces, Cyprinidae) from the Eastern Mediterranean River Basin in Turkey. , 497 - 500.
Chicago	GÖZÜKARA Ergene Serap,ÇAVAŞ TOLGA A karyological analysis of Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) Pisces, Cyprinidae) from the Eastern Mediterranean River Basin in Turkey. (2004): 497 - 500.
MLA	GÖZÜKARA Ergene Serap,ÇAVAŞ TOLGA A karyological analysis of Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) Pisces, Cyprinidae) from the Eastern Mediterranean River Basin in Turkey. , 2004, ss.497 - 500.
AMA	GÖZÜKARA E,ÇAVAŞ T A karyological analysis of Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) Pisces, Cyprinidae) from the Eastern Mediterranean River Basin in Turkey. . 2004; 497 - 500.
Vancouver	GÖZÜKARA E,ÇAVAŞ T A karyological analysis of Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) Pisces, Cyprinidae) from the Eastern Mediterranean River Basin in Turkey. . 2004; 497 - 500.
IEEE	GÖZÜKARA E,ÇAVAŞ T "A karyological analysis of Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) Pisces, Cyprinidae) from the Eastern Mediterranean River Basin in Turkey." , ss.497 - 500, 2004.
ISNAD	GÖZÜKARA, Ergene Serap - ÇAVAŞ, TOLGA. "A karyological analysis of Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) Pisces, Cyprinidae) from the Eastern Mediterranean River Basin in Turkey". (2004), 497-500.

APA	GÖZÜKARA E, ÇAVAŞ T (2004). A karyological analysis of Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) Pisces, Cyprinidae) from the Eastern Mediterranean River Basin in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 28(3), 497 - 500.
Chicago	GÖZÜKARA Ergene Serap,ÇAVAŞ TOLGA A karyological analysis of Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) Pisces, Cyprinidae) from the Eastern Mediterranean River Basin in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 28, no.3 (2004): 497 - 500.
MLA	GÖZÜKARA Ergene Serap,ÇAVAŞ TOLGA A karyological analysis of Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) Pisces, Cyprinidae) from the Eastern Mediterranean River Basin in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, vol.28, no.3, 2004, ss.497 - 500.
AMA	GÖZÜKARA E,ÇAVAŞ T A karyological analysis of Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) Pisces, Cyprinidae) from the Eastern Mediterranean River Basin in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2004; 28(3): 497 - 500.
Vancouver	GÖZÜKARA E,ÇAVAŞ T A karyological analysis of Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) Pisces, Cyprinidae) from the Eastern Mediterranean River Basin in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2004; 28(3): 497 - 500.
IEEE	GÖZÜKARA E,ÇAVAŞ T "A karyological analysis of Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) Pisces, Cyprinidae) from the Eastern Mediterranean River Basin in Turkey." Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 28, ss.497 - 500, 2004.
ISNAD	GÖZÜKARA, Ergene Serap - ÇAVAŞ, TOLGA. "A karyological analysis of Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) Pisces, Cyprinidae) from the Eastern Mediterranean River Basin in Turkey". Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 28/3 (2004), 497-500.