Effects of physical exercise on quality of life, pulmonary function and symptom score in children with asthma

ONUR, ECE; GÜNAY, Özlem; SÖĞÜT, Ayhan; TIKIZ, CANAN; Yüksel, Hasan; YILMAZ, Özge; DÜNDAR, PINAR

Effects of physical exercise on quality of life, pulmonary function and symptom score in children with asthma

Hasan YÜKSEL, (Celal Bayar Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Pediatrik Allerji Bilim Dalı, Manisa, Türkiye)

Ayhan SÖĞÜT, (Celal Bayar Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Pediatrik Allerji Bilim Dalı, Manisa, Türkiye)

Özge YILMAZ, (Celal Bayar Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Pediatrik Allerji Bilim Dalı, Manisa, Türkiye)

Özlem GÜNAY, (Celal Bayar Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Biyokimya Anabilim Dalı, Manisa, Türkiye)

Canan TIKIZ, (Celal Bayar Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı, Manisa, Türkiye)

Pınar DÜNDAR, (Celal Bayar Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Halk Sağlığı Anabilim Dalı, Manisa, Türkiye)

Ece ONUR (Celal Bayar Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Biyokimya Anabilim Dalı, Manisa, Türkiye)

Astım Allerji İmmünoloji

3 0

Yıl: 2009 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 58 - 65 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Effects of physical exercise on quality of life, pulmonary function and symptom score in children with asthma

Öz:

Amaç: Astımlı çocuklarda düzenli egzersizin yaşam kalitesi, akciğer fonksiyonu ve astım semptom skoruna etkilerini değerlendirmekti. Gereç ve Yöntem: Yeni tanı almış hafif-orta astımlı (yaş ortalaması 9.8 ± 1.78 yıl) 30 çocuk gelişi- güzel egzersiz (grup 1) ve kontrol grubuna (grup 2) ayrıldı. Her iki grup inhale flutikazon ve montelukast tedavisi aldı. Egzersiz grubundaki çocuklar ilave olarak egzersiz eğitim programına alındı. Egzer- siz programı 8 hafta boyunca, haftada 2 kez, 1 saat süreyle kondisyon bisikleti ile yapıldı. Her iki grupta yaşam kalitesini ölçmek için bir hastalık spesifik yaşam kalite anketi olan “Pediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (PAQLQ)” ve jenerik bir yaşam kalite anketi olan KINDL kullanıldı. Spirometrik testler yapıldı ve astım semptom skorları kayde- dildi. Bulgular: Son değerlendirmede grup 1’deki PAQLQ’ nün tüm skorları (total, aktivite, semptom, duygulanım) ve astım semptom skorundaki iyileşme düzeyi grup 2’ye göre anlamlı olarak daha yüksekti (p= 0.005, 0.000, 0.003, 0.009, sırasıyla). Ayrı- ca, grup 1’de KINDL’ye ait aile eve özgüven alt skorları grup 2’ye göre anlamlı olarak daha yüksekti (p= 0.047, 0.030, sırasıyla). Gruplar arasındaki fark anlamsız olmakla birlikte, grup 1’in akciğer fonksiyon testlerindeki (FEV1, FVC ve FEV1/FVC) iyileşme düzeyi grup 2’den daha fazla idi.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: İmmünoloji

Astımlı çocuklarda fizik egzersizin yaşam kalitesi, solunum fonksiyonları ve semptom skorlarına etkisi

Öz:

Objective: To evaluate the effects of regular exercise on asthma symptom score, quality of life and pulmonary function in asthmatic children. Materials and Methods: Thirty children with newly diagnosed mild-moderate asthma (mean age 9.8 ± 1.78 years) were randomly allocated into exercise group (group 1) and control group (group 2). Both groups received inhaled fluticasone and montelukast treatment. Children in the exercise group were also included in an exercise training program. The program consisted of condition bicycle for one hour two times a week for 8 weeks. Pediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (PAQLQ), a disease spesific quality of life questionnaire, and KINDL, a generic quality of life questionnaire, were used to assess health related quality of life in both groups. Spirometric tests were also performed and asthma symptom scores were recorded.Results: The degree of improvement in all scores of PAQLQ (total, activity, symptom, emotion) and symptom score in group 1 were significantly higher than those in group 2 in final evaluation, (p= 0.005, 0.000, 0.003, 0.009, respectively). Moreover, the scores of self-esteem and family subscales of KINDL in group 1 were significantly higher than those in group 2 (p= 0.047, 0.030, respectively). Although insignificant, the degree of improvement in pulmonary function values (FEV1, FVC and FEV1/FVC) in group 1 were higher than those gro-up 2.(Asthma Allergy Immunol 2009;7:58-65) Conclusion: Regular exercise added to conventional treatment in children with asthma significantly improves quality of life besides symptoms score.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: İmmünoloji

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	Yüksel H, SÖĞÜT A, YILMAZ Ö, GÜNAY Ö, TIKIZ C, DÜNDAR P, ONUR E (2009). Effects of physical exercise on quality of life, pulmonary function and symptom score in children with asthma. , 58 - 65.
Chicago	Yüksel Hasan,SÖĞÜT Ayhan,YILMAZ Özge,GÜNAY Özlem,TIKIZ CANAN,DÜNDAR PINAR,ONUR ECE Effects of physical exercise on quality of life, pulmonary function and symptom score in children with asthma. (2009): 58 - 65.
MLA	Yüksel Hasan,SÖĞÜT Ayhan,YILMAZ Özge,GÜNAY Özlem,TIKIZ CANAN,DÜNDAR PINAR,ONUR ECE Effects of physical exercise on quality of life, pulmonary function and symptom score in children with asthma. , 2009, ss.58 - 65.
AMA	Yüksel H,SÖĞÜT A,YILMAZ Ö,GÜNAY Ö,TIKIZ C,DÜNDAR P,ONUR E Effects of physical exercise on quality of life, pulmonary function and symptom score in children with asthma. . 2009; 58 - 65.
Vancouver	Yüksel H,SÖĞÜT A,YILMAZ Ö,GÜNAY Ö,TIKIZ C,DÜNDAR P,ONUR E Effects of physical exercise on quality of life, pulmonary function and symptom score in children with asthma. . 2009; 58 - 65.
IEEE	Yüksel H,SÖĞÜT A,YILMAZ Ö,GÜNAY Ö,TIKIZ C,DÜNDAR P,ONUR E "Effects of physical exercise on quality of life, pulmonary function and symptom score in children with asthma." , ss.58 - 65, 2009.
ISNAD	Yüksel, Hasan vd. "Effects of physical exercise on quality of life, pulmonary function and symptom score in children with asthma". (2009), 58-65.

APA	Yüksel H, SÖĞÜT A, YILMAZ Ö, GÜNAY Ö, TIKIZ C, DÜNDAR P, ONUR E (2009). Effects of physical exercise on quality of life, pulmonary function and symptom score in children with asthma. Astım Allerji İmmünoloji, 7(1), 58 - 65.
Chicago	Yüksel Hasan,SÖĞÜT Ayhan,YILMAZ Özge,GÜNAY Özlem,TIKIZ CANAN,DÜNDAR PINAR,ONUR ECE Effects of physical exercise on quality of life, pulmonary function and symptom score in children with asthma. Astım Allerji İmmünoloji 7, no.1 (2009): 58 - 65.
MLA	Yüksel Hasan,SÖĞÜT Ayhan,YILMAZ Özge,GÜNAY Özlem,TIKIZ CANAN,DÜNDAR PINAR,ONUR ECE Effects of physical exercise on quality of life, pulmonary function and symptom score in children with asthma. Astım Allerji İmmünoloji, vol.7, no.1, 2009, ss.58 - 65.
AMA	Yüksel H,SÖĞÜT A,YILMAZ Ö,GÜNAY Ö,TIKIZ C,DÜNDAR P,ONUR E Effects of physical exercise on quality of life, pulmonary function and symptom score in children with asthma. Astım Allerji İmmünoloji. 2009; 7(1): 58 - 65.
Vancouver	Yüksel H,SÖĞÜT A,YILMAZ Ö,GÜNAY Ö,TIKIZ C,DÜNDAR P,ONUR E Effects of physical exercise on quality of life, pulmonary function and symptom score in children with asthma. Astım Allerji İmmünoloji. 2009; 7(1): 58 - 65.
IEEE	Yüksel H,SÖĞÜT A,YILMAZ Ö,GÜNAY Ö,TIKIZ C,DÜNDAR P,ONUR E "Effects of physical exercise on quality of life, pulmonary function and symptom score in children with asthma." Astım Allerji İmmünoloji, 7, ss.58 - 65, 2009.
ISNAD	Yüksel, Hasan vd. "Effects of physical exercise on quality of life, pulmonary function and symptom score in children with asthma". Astım Allerji İmmünoloji 7/1 (2009), 58-65.