Serum leptin, lipoprotein levels, and glucose homeostasis between national wrestlers and sedentary males

ZİYAGİL, MEHMET AKİF; BAYRAKTAROĞLU, TANER; TAMER, Kemal; YAMANER, FARUK; ATMACA, Hulusi

Serum leptin, lipoprotein levels, and glucose homeostasis between national wrestlers and sedentary males

Faruk YAMANER, (Zonguldak Karaelmas Üniversitesi, Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Yüksek Okulu, Zonguldak, Türkiye)

Taner BAYRAKTAROĞLU, (Zonguldak Karaelmas Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Endokrinoloji ve Metabolizma Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Zonguldak, Türkiye)

Hulusi ATMACA, (Zonguldak Karaelmas Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Endokrinoloji ve Metabolizma Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Zonguldak, Türkiye)

Mehmet Akif ZİYAGİL, (Amasya Üniversitesi, Eğitim Fakültesi, Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Yüksek Okulu, Amasya, Türkiye)

Kemal TAMER (Gazi Üniversitesi, Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Yüksek Okulu, Ankara, Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

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Yıl: 2010 Cilt: 40 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 471 - 477 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Serum leptin, lipoprotein levels, and glucose homeostasis between national wrestlers and sedentary males

Öz:

Amaç: Leptin açlığı bastırarak vücuttaki yağ depolarının miktarını kontrol etmektedir. Güreşte yağ metabolizması, sadece aerobik enerji sistemi için değil, müsabakalardan önce vücut ağırlığının kontrolü ve kilo düşme açısından da önemlidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türk Milli Güreşçilerinin ve sedanterlerin serum leptin ve lipoprotein seviyeleri ve glukoz homeostazını ölçmek ve karşılaştırmaktı. Yöntem ve gereç: Pekin 2008 Olimpiyat Oyunları öncesinde hazırlık kampı yapan 45 Türk Milli Takımı güreşçisi ve 43 üniversite öğrencisi sedanter denek olarak seçildi. Egzersiz sonrası serum leptin, HOMA değerleri, trigliseritler, total kolesterol, LDL-kolesterol, HDL-kolesterol and VLDL-kolesterol, bir gece açlıktan sonra ölçüldü. İki grup arasındaki farklılığın test edilmesinde A Mann-Whitney U testi kullanıldı. Leptin ve diğer parametreler arasında korelasyon katsayıları hesaplandı. Bulgular: Bu çalışmanın sonuçları, iki grubun ortalama leptin ve total kolestrol değerleri arasında fark olmadığını gösterdi. Güreşçiler, sedanterlerden anlamlı şekilde daha yüksek açlık insulin, HDL-kolesterol, trigliserit seviyelerine veHOMA değerlerine sahipti. Fakat LDL-kolesterol seviyesi daha düşüktü. Sadece leptin ve açlık insülin seviyeleri arasında anlamlı korelasyon vardı (r = 0,310, P = 0,043). Sonuç: Bu çalışma, güreş antrenmanının bir gece açlıktan sonra istirahat leptin seviyesine etki etmediğini ve güreşçilerin artan insulin düzeyi, HDL-kolesterol, trigliserit seviyeleri ve HOMA değerleri ile azalan insulin duyarlılığına sahip olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Cerrahi

Türk milli güreşçilerin ve sedanterlerin serum leptin ve serum lipoprotein seviyeleri ve glukoz homeostazının karşılaştırılması

Öz:

Aim: Leptin is an important controller of the size of fat stores by inhibiting appetite. In wrestling, fat metabolism is important not only for aerobic energy system, but also for weight control and weight loss before competition. The aim of this study was to measure and compare the serum leptin levels, glucose homeostasis, and serum lipoproteins between Turkish national wrestlers and sedentary males. Materials and methods: Forty-five Turkish national wrestlers at the end of Olympic training camp before Beijing 2008 Olympic Games and 43 sedentary students were selected as subjects. Post-exercise levels of serum leptin, HOMA (Homeostasis model assessment) values, triglycerides, total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, and VLDL- cholesterol were measured after overnight fasting. A Mann-Whitney U test was used to test the differences between 2 groups. Pearson Correlation was conducted between leptin and the other parameters.Results: No significant difference was observed among the means of leptin and total cholesterol levels of the 2 groups. Wrestlers had significantly higher fasting insulin, HDL-cholesterol, triglyceride, and HOMA levels, but a lower LDL- cholesterol level compared to the sedentary males. The positive correlation was only found between leptin and fasting insulin levels (r = 0.310, P = 0.043). Conclusion: This study indicated that wrestling training had no effect on resting leptin level after overnight fasting and wrestlers had also decreased insulin sensitivity with higher fasting insulin, HDL-cholesterol, triglyceride, and HOMA levels compared to sedentary males.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Cerrahi

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	YAMANER F, BAYRAKTAROĞLU T, ATMACA H, ZİYAGİL M, TAMER K (2010). Serum leptin, lipoprotein levels, and glucose homeostasis between national wrestlers and sedentary males. , 471 - 477.
Chicago	YAMANER FARUK,BAYRAKTAROĞLU TANER,ATMACA Hulusi,ZİYAGİL MEHMET AKİF,TAMER Kemal Serum leptin, lipoprotein levels, and glucose homeostasis between national wrestlers and sedentary males. (2010): 471 - 477.
MLA	YAMANER FARUK,BAYRAKTAROĞLU TANER,ATMACA Hulusi,ZİYAGİL MEHMET AKİF,TAMER Kemal Serum leptin, lipoprotein levels, and glucose homeostasis between national wrestlers and sedentary males. , 2010, ss.471 - 477.
AMA	YAMANER F,BAYRAKTAROĞLU T,ATMACA H,ZİYAGİL M,TAMER K Serum leptin, lipoprotein levels, and glucose homeostasis between national wrestlers and sedentary males. . 2010; 471 - 477.
Vancouver	YAMANER F,BAYRAKTAROĞLU T,ATMACA H,ZİYAGİL M,TAMER K Serum leptin, lipoprotein levels, and glucose homeostasis between national wrestlers and sedentary males. . 2010; 471 - 477.
IEEE	YAMANER F,BAYRAKTAROĞLU T,ATMACA H,ZİYAGİL M,TAMER K "Serum leptin, lipoprotein levels, and glucose homeostasis between national wrestlers and sedentary males." , ss.471 - 477, 2010.
ISNAD	YAMANER, FARUK vd. "Serum leptin, lipoprotein levels, and glucose homeostasis between national wrestlers and sedentary males". (2010), 471-477.

APA	YAMANER F, BAYRAKTAROĞLU T, ATMACA H, ZİYAGİL M, TAMER K (2010). Serum leptin, lipoprotein levels, and glucose homeostasis between national wrestlers and sedentary males. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 40(3), 471 - 477.
Chicago	YAMANER FARUK,BAYRAKTAROĞLU TANER,ATMACA Hulusi,ZİYAGİL MEHMET AKİF,TAMER Kemal Serum leptin, lipoprotein levels, and glucose homeostasis between national wrestlers and sedentary males. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences 40, no.3 (2010): 471 - 477.
MLA	YAMANER FARUK,BAYRAKTAROĞLU TANER,ATMACA Hulusi,ZİYAGİL MEHMET AKİF,TAMER Kemal Serum leptin, lipoprotein levels, and glucose homeostasis between national wrestlers and sedentary males. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, vol.40, no.3, 2010, ss.471 - 477.
AMA	YAMANER F,BAYRAKTAROĞLU T,ATMACA H,ZİYAGİL M,TAMER K Serum leptin, lipoprotein levels, and glucose homeostasis between national wrestlers and sedentary males. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. 2010; 40(3): 471 - 477.
Vancouver	YAMANER F,BAYRAKTAROĞLU T,ATMACA H,ZİYAGİL M,TAMER K Serum leptin, lipoprotein levels, and glucose homeostasis between national wrestlers and sedentary males. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. 2010; 40(3): 471 - 477.
IEEE	YAMANER F,BAYRAKTAROĞLU T,ATMACA H,ZİYAGİL M,TAMER K "Serum leptin, lipoprotein levels, and glucose homeostasis between national wrestlers and sedentary males." Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 40, ss.471 - 477, 2010.
ISNAD	YAMANER, FARUK vd. "Serum leptin, lipoprotein levels, and glucose homeostasis between national wrestlers and sedentary males". Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences 40/3 (2010), 471-477.