Effect of Cd$CI_2$/annealing on the crystalline transformation of CdTe thin films grown by evaporation at a low substrate temperature

TOMAKİN, Murat; BACAKSIZ, Emin; ALTUNBAS, Mustafa; YILMAZ, SALİH; POLAT, ISMAIL

Effect of Cd$CI_2$/annealing on the crystalline transformation of CdTe thin films grown by evaporation at a low substrate temperature

İsmail POLAT, (Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Fizik Bölümü, Trabzon, Türkiye)

Salih YILMAZ, (Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Fizik Bölümü, Trabzon, Türkiye)

Emin BACAKSIZ, (Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Fizik Bölümü, Trabzon, Türkiye)

Mustafa ALTUNBAS, (Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Fizik Bölümü, Trabzon, Türkiye)

Murat TOMAKİN (Rize Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Fizik Bölümü, Rize, Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Physics

1 0

Yıl: 2011 Cilt: 35 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 197 - 202 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Effect of Cd$CI_2$/annealing on the crystalline transformation of CdTe thin films grown by evaporation at a low substrate temperature

Öz:

The structural and optical properties of CdTe thin films prepared at a low substrate temperature were investigated before and after the Cd$CI _2$ /annealing. The crystal structure of CdTe film was cubic with a strong (111) preferential orientation. Annealing at 400 ◦C without Cd$CI _2$ treatment results in a decrease in the (111) peak intensity while the intensities of the (220), (311) and (331) peaks appeared, indicating that the texture is significantly changed. However, after the Cd$CI _2$ /annealing, the film exhibited a hexagonal phase as a dominant structure. The scanning electron microscopy patterns showed that the as-deposited and annealed samples had almost the same grain size. However, the grain size of the sample annealed after the Cd$CI _2$ treatment increased significantly. The optical band gap values for the as grown and Cd$CI _2$ /annealed films were determined to be ∼1.48 eV and ∼1.49 eV, respectively.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Fizik, Uygulamalı

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	POLAT I, YILMAZ S, BACAKSIZ E, ALTUNBAS M, TOMAKİN M (2011). Effect of Cd$CI_2$/annealing on the crystalline transformation of CdTe thin films grown by evaporation at a low substrate temperature. , 197 - 202.
Chicago	POLAT ISMAIL,YILMAZ SALİH,BACAKSIZ Emin,ALTUNBAS Mustafa,TOMAKİN Murat Effect of Cd$CI_2$/annealing on the crystalline transformation of CdTe thin films grown by evaporation at a low substrate temperature. (2011): 197 - 202.
MLA	POLAT ISMAIL,YILMAZ SALİH,BACAKSIZ Emin,ALTUNBAS Mustafa,TOMAKİN Murat Effect of Cd$CI_2$/annealing on the crystalline transformation of CdTe thin films grown by evaporation at a low substrate temperature. , 2011, ss.197 - 202.
AMA	POLAT I,YILMAZ S,BACAKSIZ E,ALTUNBAS M,TOMAKİN M Effect of Cd$CI_2$/annealing on the crystalline transformation of CdTe thin films grown by evaporation at a low substrate temperature. . 2011; 197 - 202.
Vancouver	POLAT I,YILMAZ S,BACAKSIZ E,ALTUNBAS M,TOMAKİN M Effect of Cd$CI_2$/annealing on the crystalline transformation of CdTe thin films grown by evaporation at a low substrate temperature. . 2011; 197 - 202.
IEEE	POLAT I,YILMAZ S,BACAKSIZ E,ALTUNBAS M,TOMAKİN M "Effect of Cd$CI_2$/annealing on the crystalline transformation of CdTe thin films grown by evaporation at a low substrate temperature." , ss.197 - 202, 2011.
ISNAD	POLAT, ISMAIL vd. "Effect of Cd$CI_2$/annealing on the crystalline transformation of CdTe thin films grown by evaporation at a low substrate temperature". (2011), 197-202.

APA	POLAT I, YILMAZ S, BACAKSIZ E, ALTUNBAS M, TOMAKİN M (2011). Effect of Cd$CI_2$/annealing on the crystalline transformation of CdTe thin films grown by evaporation at a low substrate temperature. Turkish Journal of Physics, 35(2), 197 - 202.
Chicago	POLAT ISMAIL,YILMAZ SALİH,BACAKSIZ Emin,ALTUNBAS Mustafa,TOMAKİN Murat Effect of Cd$CI_2$/annealing on the crystalline transformation of CdTe thin films grown by evaporation at a low substrate temperature. Turkish Journal of Physics 35, no.2 (2011): 197 - 202.
MLA	POLAT ISMAIL,YILMAZ SALİH,BACAKSIZ Emin,ALTUNBAS Mustafa,TOMAKİN Murat Effect of Cd$CI_2$/annealing on the crystalline transformation of CdTe thin films grown by evaporation at a low substrate temperature. Turkish Journal of Physics, vol.35, no.2, 2011, ss.197 - 202.
AMA	POLAT I,YILMAZ S,BACAKSIZ E,ALTUNBAS M,TOMAKİN M Effect of Cd$CI_2$/annealing on the crystalline transformation of CdTe thin films grown by evaporation at a low substrate temperature. Turkish Journal of Physics. 2011; 35(2): 197 - 202.
Vancouver	POLAT I,YILMAZ S,BACAKSIZ E,ALTUNBAS M,TOMAKİN M Effect of Cd$CI_2$/annealing on the crystalline transformation of CdTe thin films grown by evaporation at a low substrate temperature. Turkish Journal of Physics. 2011; 35(2): 197 - 202.
IEEE	POLAT I,YILMAZ S,BACAKSIZ E,ALTUNBAS M,TOMAKİN M "Effect of Cd$CI_2$/annealing on the crystalline transformation of CdTe thin films grown by evaporation at a low substrate temperature." Turkish Journal of Physics, 35, ss.197 - 202, 2011.
ISNAD	POLAT, ISMAIL vd. "Effect of Cd$CI_2$/annealing on the crystalline transformation of CdTe thin films grown by evaporation at a low substrate temperature". Turkish Journal of Physics 35/2 (2011), 197-202.