Investigation of motor strategies of sit to stand activity in elderly population

Tekin, Nil; ALGUN, Candan; İLÇİN, Nursen; demirbüken, ilkşan

Investigation of motor strategies of sit to stand activity in elderly population

İlkşan DEMİRBÜKEN, (Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı, İzmir, Türkiye)

Candan ALGUN, (Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı, İzmir, Türkiye)

Nil TEKİN, (Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı, İzmir, Türkiye)

Nursen İLÇİN (Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı, İzmir, Türkiye)

Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon

1 0

Yıl: 2011 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 86 - 92 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Investigation of motor strategies of sit to stand activity in elderly population

Öz:

Çalışmanın amacı, yaşlı bireylerin oturmadan ayağa kalkma aktivitesindeki motor stratejilerinin genç bireylerden farkını incelemekti. Gereç ve yöntem: Yetmiş beş yaş üzeri 55 sağlıklı yaşlı birey (35 Kadın ve 20 Erkek) çalışmaya katıldı. Yaş, cinsiyet, vücut ağırlığı, boy uzunluğu, beden kütle indeksi ve dominant ekstremite bilgileri kaydedildi. Oturmadan ayağa kalkma testi Balance Master Sistemi ile değerlendirildi ve ağırlık aktarma süresi, ayağa kalkma indeksi, postural salınım derecesi, ağırlık taşıma simetrisi ölçüldü. Sonuçlar: Yaşlı ve genç bireylerin verileri karşılaştırıldığında yaşlı bireyler daha düşük ayağa kalkma indeksi gösterdiler (p<0.001). Çalışmamızdaki yaşlı bireyler sağ bacağa % 98.41 ve sol bacağa % 1.59 oranında ağırlık aktarmayı tercih ettiler. Tartışma: Yaşlı bireyler gençlere göre ayağa kalkma indeksi ve ağırlık aktarma simetrisi açısından farklı motor stratejiler seçtiler. Bu farklı stratejilerin nasıl oluştuğunu değerlendirmek için kas aktivasyonları ve kinematik değerlendirmeleri içeren ileri çalışmalar gereklidir. Yaşlılarda oturmadan ayağa kalkma aktivitesinin daha iyi anlaşılması ve değerlendirmesi, doğru terapatik yaklaşımların geliştirilmesi ve yaşlılarda oturmadan ayağa kalkma aktivitesinin iyileştirilebilmesi için önemlidir.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Genel ve Dahili Tıp Rehabilitasyon

Yaşlılarda oturmadan ayağa kalkma aktivitesinin motor stratejilerinin incelenmesi

Öz:

The aim of the study was to identify the differences in motor strategies of elderly people compared to young people during sit to stand activity. Material and methods: Fiftyfive healthy individuals who were over 75 years of age (35 females and 20 males) participated voluntarily. Age, gender, body weight, body height, body mass index and dominant lower extremity of participants were recorded. Sit to stand test was performed by using the Balance Master System. Weight transfer time, center of gravity sway velocity, rising to stand index, and weight bearing symmetry were measured. Results: Elderly people generated significantly lesser rising to stand index than young people (p<0.001). Elderly people in our study preferred to bear weight on their right leg when compared to the left leg 98.41% to 1.59%, respectively. Conclusion: Elderly people chose different motor strategies compared with younger adults in terms of rising to stand index and weight bearing symmetry. Further study including muscular activation and kinematic assessments is needed to investigate how these different motor strategies occurred during sit to stand activity of elderly people. Better understanding of sit to stand activity in elderly will provide developing better assessment methods and therapeutic interventions to improve sit to stand activity of elderly people.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Genel ve Dahili Tıp Rehabilitasyon

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	demirbüken i, ALGUN C, Tekin N, İLÇİN N (2011). Investigation of motor strategies of sit to stand activity in elderly population. , 86 - 92.
Chicago	demirbüken ilkşan,ALGUN Candan,Tekin Nil,İLÇİN Nursen Investigation of motor strategies of sit to stand activity in elderly population. (2011): 86 - 92.
MLA	demirbüken ilkşan,ALGUN Candan,Tekin Nil,İLÇİN Nursen Investigation of motor strategies of sit to stand activity in elderly population. , 2011, ss.86 - 92.
AMA	demirbüken i,ALGUN C,Tekin N,İLÇİN N Investigation of motor strategies of sit to stand activity in elderly population. . 2011; 86 - 92.
Vancouver	demirbüken i,ALGUN C,Tekin N,İLÇİN N Investigation of motor strategies of sit to stand activity in elderly population. . 2011; 86 - 92.
IEEE	demirbüken i,ALGUN C,Tekin N,İLÇİN N "Investigation of motor strategies of sit to stand activity in elderly population." , ss.86 - 92, 2011.
ISNAD	demirbüken, ilkşan vd. "Investigation of motor strategies of sit to stand activity in elderly population". (2011), 86-92.

APA	demirbüken i, ALGUN C, Tekin N, İLÇİN N (2011). Investigation of motor strategies of sit to stand activity in elderly population. Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon, 22(2), 86 - 92.
Chicago	demirbüken ilkşan,ALGUN Candan,Tekin Nil,İLÇİN Nursen Investigation of motor strategies of sit to stand activity in elderly population. Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon 22, no.2 (2011): 86 - 92.
MLA	demirbüken ilkşan,ALGUN Candan,Tekin Nil,İLÇİN Nursen Investigation of motor strategies of sit to stand activity in elderly population. Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon, vol.22, no.2, 2011, ss.86 - 92.
AMA	demirbüken i,ALGUN C,Tekin N,İLÇİN N Investigation of motor strategies of sit to stand activity in elderly population. Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon. 2011; 22(2): 86 - 92.
Vancouver	demirbüken i,ALGUN C,Tekin N,İLÇİN N Investigation of motor strategies of sit to stand activity in elderly population. Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon. 2011; 22(2): 86 - 92.
IEEE	demirbüken i,ALGUN C,Tekin N,İLÇİN N "Investigation of motor strategies of sit to stand activity in elderly population." Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon, 22, ss.86 - 92, 2011.
ISNAD	demirbüken, ilkşan vd. "Investigation of motor strategies of sit to stand activity in elderly population". Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon 22/2 (2011), 86-92.