Yıl: 2012 Cilt: 17 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 46 - 50 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Forage yield and quality of Gelemen clover (Trifolium meneghinianum clem.) lines

Öz:
The aim of this research was to determine the forage yields and qualities of Gelemen clover (Trifolium meneghinianum Clem.) lines. The experiment design was randomized block design with three replications. In the research, significant differences were determined among dry matter yields (675-1157kg/da), crude protein contents (15.69-18.56%), crude protein yields (112.16-206.97 kg/da), contents of acid detergent fiber (30.48-34.32%), neutral detergent fiber (38.36-43.33%), total digestible nutrient (57.05-62.00%), phosphorus (0.38-0.43%), potassium (1.91-2.61%), calcium (1.39-1.61%) and magnesium (0.33-0.39%) as well as relative feed values (134-158%). According to results it was decided that 1, 3, 4 and 6 numbered Gelemen clover lines were selected to test in region yield experiments.
Anahtar Kelime: forage Trifolium lines crude protein dry matter clovers

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • Acar, Z., Ayan, İ and C. Gülser. 2001. Some morphological and nutritional properties of legumes under natural conditions. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences. 4: 1312-1315.
  • Albayrak, S., Töngel, Ö and T. Yavuz. 2006. The effects of inoculation and nitrogen fertilization on forage yield and protein content of some annual clovers (Trifolium Ssp.). Turkish Journal of Field Crops, 11 (1) 6-13.
  • Albayrak S., Türk, M., and O. Yüksel. 2011. Effect of row spacing and seeding rate on hungarian vetch yield and quality. Turkish Journal of Field Crops. 16(1): 53-58.
  • Aydın, N, Mut Z, Mut H, and I. Ayan. 2010. Effect of autumn and spring sowing dates on hay yield and quality of oat (Avena sativa L.) genotypes. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances 9(10):1539-1545.
  • Gillet, J. M. 1985: Taxonomy and morphology. In: Taylor, N. L. ed. Clover science and technology. Madison, American Society of Agronomy, Inc., Crop Science Society of America, Inc., Soil Science Society of America, Inc. Pp. 7–69.
  • Hertzch, W., Kjellqvist, E and G. Ziegenbein. 1974. Aegean clover (Trifolium meneghinianum Clem.) a promising forage species. Zeitschrift fur Pflanzenzuchtung. 71(1): 60-68.
  • Kacar, B and A. İnal. 2008. Bitki Analizleri. Nobel Yayınları, No: 1241, Ankara.
  • Karslı, M.A., Russell, J.R and M.J. Hersom. 1999. Evaluation of berseem clover in diets of ruminants consuming corn crop residues. Journal of Animal Science. 77: 2873-2882.
  • Ladyman, K.P., Kerleyl, M.S., Kallenbachl, R.L., Garrett, H.E., Van Sambee, J.W. and N.E. Navarrete-Tindall. 2003. Quality and Quantity Evaluations of Shade Grown Forages. AFTA 2003 Conf. Proceedings. 175-181.
  • Loreda, C., Ardilla, G.A and V.J. Alvarez. 1986. Variation in mineral concentrations in grasses in the cattle farming area of the coribbean. Herbage abstract. 56:928.
  • Morgner, F., Harten, A.M and A.C. Zeven. 1978. Aegean clover (Trifolium meneghinianum Clem.) a legume for intercropping. Broadening the genetic base of crops. Proceedings of the conference, Wageningen, Netherlands, 3-7 July 1978. 153-154.
  • NRC, 1984. Nutrient requirements of domestic animals. . Nutrient requirements of beef cattle. Washington: NAS-NRC. 6th revised edition. SAS Institute (1998) INC SAS/STAT users’ guide release 7.0, Cary, NC, USA.
  • Steel, R.G.D., J.A Torrie and D.A. Dickey, 1997. Principles and Procedures of Statistics. A. Biometrical Approach 3rd Edi. Mc Graw Hill Book.INC.N.Y.
  • Stewart, C.B., Beck, P.A and P.K. Capp. 2008. Establishment and Survival of Red,White, and Berseem Clover on a Sandy Soil. Arkansas Animal Science Department Report.
  • Tajeda, R., Mcdowell, R., Martin, F.G and J.H. Conrad. 1985. Mineral element analyses of various tropical forages in Guatemala and their relationship to soil concentration. Nutrient Rep. International. 32: 313-324.
  • Uzun, F. 2010. Changes in hay yield and quality of bulbous barley at different phenological stages. Turk J Agric For 34: 1-9.
  • Williams, W.W., Ansari, H.A., Ellison, N.W and S.W. Hussain. 2001. Evidence of Three Subspecies in Trifolium nigrescens Viv. Annals of Botany 87: 683-691.
  • Zohary M and D. Heller. 1984. The genus Trifolium. Jerusalem: The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities.
APA YAVUZ T, Sürmen M, albayrak s, CANKAYA N (2012). Forage yield and quality of Gelemen clover (Trifolium meneghinianum clem.) lines. , 46 - 50.
Chicago YAVUZ Tamer,Sürmen Mustafa,albayrak sebahattin,CANKAYA Necda Forage yield and quality of Gelemen clover (Trifolium meneghinianum clem.) lines. (2012): 46 - 50.
MLA YAVUZ Tamer,Sürmen Mustafa,albayrak sebahattin,CANKAYA Necda Forage yield and quality of Gelemen clover (Trifolium meneghinianum clem.) lines. , 2012, ss.46 - 50.
AMA YAVUZ T,Sürmen M,albayrak s,CANKAYA N Forage yield and quality of Gelemen clover (Trifolium meneghinianum clem.) lines. . 2012; 46 - 50.
Vancouver YAVUZ T,Sürmen M,albayrak s,CANKAYA N Forage yield and quality of Gelemen clover (Trifolium meneghinianum clem.) lines. . 2012; 46 - 50.
IEEE YAVUZ T,Sürmen M,albayrak s,CANKAYA N "Forage yield and quality of Gelemen clover (Trifolium meneghinianum clem.) lines." , ss.46 - 50, 2012.
ISNAD YAVUZ, Tamer vd. "Forage yield and quality of Gelemen clover (Trifolium meneghinianum clem.) lines". (2012), 46-50.
APA YAVUZ T, Sürmen M, albayrak s, CANKAYA N (2012). Forage yield and quality of Gelemen clover (Trifolium meneghinianum clem.) lines. Turkish Journal of Field Crops, 17(1), 46 - 50.
Chicago YAVUZ Tamer,Sürmen Mustafa,albayrak sebahattin,CANKAYA Necda Forage yield and quality of Gelemen clover (Trifolium meneghinianum clem.) lines. Turkish Journal of Field Crops 17, no.1 (2012): 46 - 50.
MLA YAVUZ Tamer,Sürmen Mustafa,albayrak sebahattin,CANKAYA Necda Forage yield and quality of Gelemen clover (Trifolium meneghinianum clem.) lines. Turkish Journal of Field Crops, vol.17, no.1, 2012, ss.46 - 50.
AMA YAVUZ T,Sürmen M,albayrak s,CANKAYA N Forage yield and quality of Gelemen clover (Trifolium meneghinianum clem.) lines. Turkish Journal of Field Crops. 2012; 17(1): 46 - 50.
Vancouver YAVUZ T,Sürmen M,albayrak s,CANKAYA N Forage yield and quality of Gelemen clover (Trifolium meneghinianum clem.) lines. Turkish Journal of Field Crops. 2012; 17(1): 46 - 50.
IEEE YAVUZ T,Sürmen M,albayrak s,CANKAYA N "Forage yield and quality of Gelemen clover (Trifolium meneghinianum clem.) lines." Turkish Journal of Field Crops, 17, ss.46 - 50, 2012.
ISNAD YAVUZ, Tamer vd. "Forage yield and quality of Gelemen clover (Trifolium meneghinianum clem.) lines". Turkish Journal of Field Crops 17/1 (2012), 46-50.