Yıl: 2013 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 49 - 51 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: Two case reports

Öz:
Streptekoksik toksik şok sendromu (TSS), en sık deriden kaynaklanan bir streptekok enfeksiyonunun komplikasyonu sonucu olarak ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu sendrom ateş, hipotansiyon ve çoklu organ yetmezliği ile karakterizedir. 64 yaşındaki erkek hasta yüzünde ve gözünde ani başlayan şişlik ve kızarıklık şikayeti ile başvurdu. Hastada bilateral periorbital ödem, sağ gözde pürülan akıntı ve frontal bölgeden başlayıp boynun sağ tarafına yayılan hassas bir şişlik vardı. Akıntıdan yapılan gram boyamasında bol lökosit ve gram pozitif kok görüldü. Tedavide antibiyotik, kortikosteroid, solunum ve hemodinamik destek verildi. 70 yaşında erkek hasta gözünde ani başlayan şişlik ve akıntı şikaye- ti ile başvurdu. Hastanın fizik muayenesinde bilateral kapaklarda şişlik, ödem, hiperemi, ile ısı artışı mevcuttu. Akıntıdan yapılan gram boyamada her sahada bol lökosit ve gram (+) kok görüldü ve antibiyotik tedavisi verildi. Streptokokların neden olduğu toksik şok sendromu ağır bir tablodur ve acil servislerde nadir görülür. Klinik tabloda agresiv yumuşak doku enfeksiyonu, şok, ARDS ve böbrek yetmezliği ile ilişkili bir bakteriyemi tablosu vardır. Agresiv tedaviye rağmen mortalite %80dir. (JAEM 2013; 12: 49-51)
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Pediatri

Streptokoksik toksik şok sendromu: İki olgu sunumu

Öz:
Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome (STSS), the most common complication of skin infection is caused by a streptoccus. This syndrome is characterized by fever, hypotension and multiple organ failure. A 64 year old male patient with sudden onset of facial swelling and redness in the eye was admitted to hospital with these complaints. The patient had bilateral periorbital edema, purulent discharge from the right eye and swelling starting from the frontal region and spreading to the right side of the neck. The gram stain of the discharge was made and gram-positive cocci were seen in the abundant leukocytes. Antibiotics, corticosteroids, respiratory and hemodynamic support were given as the treatment protocol. A 70 year old male patient with sudden swelling in the eyes and discharge from the eyes was admitted with these complaints. Bilateral lid swelling, edema, hyperemia and temperature increase were present in the patient s physical examination. The gram stain of the discharge was made and gram-positive cocci and abundant leukocytes were seen. Antibiotic treatment was given. Toxic shock syndrome caused by streptococcus is a serious clinical condition rarely encountered in emergency department. Aggressive soft tissue infections in the clinical presentation, shock, ARDS and renal failure are generally associated with bacteremia. Despite aggressive treatment, the mortality rate is 80%. (JAEM 2013; 12: 49-51)
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Pediatri
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Olgu Sunumu Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Cander B, ÇALIK G, GÜL M, ERTEKİN B, GİRİŞGİN A (2013). Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: Two case reports. , 49 - 51.
Chicago Cander Başar,ÇALIK Göknil,GÜL MEHMET,ERTEKİN Birsen,GİRİŞGİN ABDULLAH SADIK Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: Two case reports. (2013): 49 - 51.
MLA Cander Başar,ÇALIK Göknil,GÜL MEHMET,ERTEKİN Birsen,GİRİŞGİN ABDULLAH SADIK Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: Two case reports. , 2013, ss.49 - 51.
AMA Cander B,ÇALIK G,GÜL M,ERTEKİN B,GİRİŞGİN A Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: Two case reports. . 2013; 49 - 51.
Vancouver Cander B,ÇALIK G,GÜL M,ERTEKİN B,GİRİŞGİN A Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: Two case reports. . 2013; 49 - 51.
IEEE Cander B,ÇALIK G,GÜL M,ERTEKİN B,GİRİŞGİN A "Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: Two case reports." , ss.49 - 51, 2013.
ISNAD Cander, Başar vd. "Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: Two case reports". (2013), 49-51.
APA Cander B, ÇALIK G, GÜL M, ERTEKİN B, GİRİŞGİN A (2013). Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: Two case reports. Akademik Acil Tıp Dergisi, 12(1), 49 - 51.
Chicago Cander Başar,ÇALIK Göknil,GÜL MEHMET,ERTEKİN Birsen,GİRİŞGİN ABDULLAH SADIK Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: Two case reports. Akademik Acil Tıp Dergisi 12, no.1 (2013): 49 - 51.
MLA Cander Başar,ÇALIK Göknil,GÜL MEHMET,ERTEKİN Birsen,GİRİŞGİN ABDULLAH SADIK Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: Two case reports. Akademik Acil Tıp Dergisi, vol.12, no.1, 2013, ss.49 - 51.
AMA Cander B,ÇALIK G,GÜL M,ERTEKİN B,GİRİŞGİN A Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: Two case reports. Akademik Acil Tıp Dergisi. 2013; 12(1): 49 - 51.
Vancouver Cander B,ÇALIK G,GÜL M,ERTEKİN B,GİRİŞGİN A Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: Two case reports. Akademik Acil Tıp Dergisi. 2013; 12(1): 49 - 51.
IEEE Cander B,ÇALIK G,GÜL M,ERTEKİN B,GİRİŞGİN A "Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: Two case reports." Akademik Acil Tıp Dergisi, 12, ss.49 - 51, 2013.
ISNAD Cander, Başar vd. "Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: Two case reports". Akademik Acil Tıp Dergisi 12/1 (2013), 49-51.