The origins of uyghur long-distance nationalism: The first generation uyghur diaspora in Turkey

IŞIK KUŞÇU BONNENFANT (Middle East Technical, University)
Orta Asya ve Kafkasya Araştırmaları
39 0
Yıl: 2013 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 16 Sayfa Aralığı: 73 - 94 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

The origins of uyghur long-distance nationalism: The first generation uyghur diaspora in Turkey

Öz:
Uygur diasporası neredeyse altmış yıldır farkındalık yaratmak ve uluslararası toplum- dan destek bulmak için çalışmaktadır. Bu makale ilk kuşak Uygur diasporası liderleri İsa Yusuf Alptekin ve Mehmet Emin Buğranın yurtdışında sosyal uyumu sürdürmek ve ana- vatanlarında daha iyi bir gelecek sağlamak için yaptıkları çalışmalara odaklanmaktadır. Alptekin ve Buğranın yazılarındaki söylemleri incelemek yoluyla makale, sonraki kuşak Uygur diasporası için sağlam bir zemin oluşturabilecek; milli davanın ve diaspora kimli- ğinin gelişimine katkısı olan belirli sayıdaki temel konuyu tanımlamayı amaçlamaktadır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Uygur uzak mesafe milliyetçiliğinin kökenleri: Türkiye deki ilk kuşak uygur diasporası

Öz:
For almost six decades the Uyghur diaspora has been working at creating awareness about the Uyghur issue and enlisting support from the international community. This ar- ticle focuses on the actions of the first-generation Uyghur diaspora leaders İsa Yusuf Alptekin and Mehmet EminBuğra to maintain group cohesion abroad and to ensure a better future for their homeland. Through a discourse analysis of the writings of Alptekin and Buğra, this article aims to define several major themes contributing to the develop- ment of the national cause and a diasporic identity which would establish a firm base for later generations to build on.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • Alptekin, İsa Yusuf, Unutulan Vatan: Doğu Türkistan, (İstanbul: Seha Nesriyat, 1992).
  • Alptekin, İsa Yusuf, Doğu Türkistan’da Kizil Çin Vahşeti, (İstanbul: Yeni Asya Arastirmalar Merkezi, 1979).
  • Alptekin, İsa Yusuf, Doğu Türkistan Davası, (İstanbul: Otağ Yayinlari, 1976).
  • Alptekin, İsa Yusuf, Doğu Türkistan’ in Hür Dünyaya Cağrısı, (İstanbul: Otağ Matbaasi 1976).
  • Alptekin, İsa Yusuf, A Memorandum Concerning Great Turkistan (Buyuk Turkistan Hakkinda), (İstanbul: Sehir Matbaasi, 1967).
  • Author ́s Interview with Mr.Alim Seytoff, Esq, Spokesmen for the WUC, Presi- dent of the UAA and Director of the UHRP, January 2012, Washington D.C. Bezanis, Lowell, “Soviet Muslim Emigres in the Republic of Turkey”, Report for the Department of State Washington D.C Office of External Research, May 1992, (www.dtic.mil/cgi-bin/GetTRDoc?AD=ADA251103).
  • Bovingdon, Gardner, The Uyghurs: Strangers in their Own Land, (New York: Columbia University Press, 2010).
  • Bovingdon, Gardner (with contributions by Nabijan Tursun), “Contested Histo- ries” in S. Frederick Starr (Ed.), Xinjiang: China’s Muslim Borderland, (Ar- monk, New York: M. E. Sharpe, 2004).
  • Buğra, Mehmet Emin & İsa Yusuf Alptekin, Doğu Türkistan Kizil Muhtariyeti Reddeder, (Ankara: Son Havadis Matbaası, 1955).
  • Buğra, Mehmet Emin, Tibet ve Doğu Türkistan Hakkında Bilinmeyen Siyasi Ko- nular, (Ankara: Ayyıldız Matbaası, 1959).
  • Bozaslan, Hamid, “Kemalism, Westernization and Anti-liberalism”, in Hans Lu- kas Kieser (Ed.), Turkey beyond Nationalism: towards Post-Nationalist Iden- tities, (London: I.B. Tauris, 2006).
  • Butler, Kim D., “Defining Diaspora, Refining a Discourse”, Diaspora: A Journal of Transnational Studies, Vol. 10, No. 2, 2001.
  • Chong, Jin Oh, “Diaspora Nationalism: The Case of Ethnic Korean Minority in Kazakhstan and its Lessons from the Crimean Tatars in Turkey”, Nationalities Papers Vol. 34, No. 2, 2006.
  • Gladney, Dru C., “Freedom Fighters or Terrorists? Exploring the Case of Uyghur People”, Testimony to the United States Congress Committee on Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on International Organizations, Human Rights, and Oversight, June 2009, (http://www.democrats.foreignaffairs.house.gov/111/ gla061609.pdf).
  • Gladney, Dru C., “China`s Xinjiang Problem”, Center for Strategic and International Studies”, (http://csis.org/files/media/csis/events/030605_glad- ney.pdf).
  • Kellner, Thierry, “China: The Uyghur Situation from Independence for the Cen- tral Asian Republics to the Post 11 September Era”, Writenet, Paper No. 2, 2002, (http://www.refworld.org/docid/465e8a292.html).
  • Kılıç, Kanat, “Internet by Uyghur Diaspora Ethnic Media and Politics: The Uy- ghur Diaspora”, First Monday, No. 8, 2005, (http://firstmonday.org/htbin/ cgiwrap/bin/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/1804).
  • Kul, Ömer, Esir Doğu Türkistan İçin-1: İsa Yusuf Alptekin`in Mücadele Hatıraları, (Ankara: Berikan Yayınları, 2010).
  • Kul, Ömer, Esir Doğu Türkistan İçin-2: İsa Yusuf Alptekin`in Mücadele Hatıraları, 1949-1980, (Ankara: Berikan Yayınları, 2007).
  • Landau, Jacob, Pan-Turkism: From Irredentism to Cooperation, (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1995, 2. Edition.
  • Mahler, Sarah J., “Constructing International Relations: The Role of Transna- tional Migrants and Other Non-State Actors”, Identities: Global Studies on Culture and Power, Vol. 7, No. 2, 2000.
  • Millward, James A. and Peter C. Perdue, “Political and Cultural History of the Xinjiang Region through the Late Nineteenth Century” in S. Frederick Starr (Ed.), Xinjiang: China’s Muslim Borderland, (Armonk, New York: M.E. Sharpe, 2004).
  • Ogelman, Nedim, Jeannette Money and Philip Martin, “Immigrant Cohesion and Political Access in Influencing Foreign Policy”, SAIS Review, Vol. 22, No. 2, 2002.
  • Østergaard-Nielsen, Eva K., “The Politics of Migrants’ Transnational Political Practices”, Transnational Communities Programme Working Paper WPTC- 01-22, (http:// www.transcomm.ox.ac.uk/.../WPTC-01-22%20Ostergaard. doc.pdf).
  • Petersen, Kristian, “Usurping the Nation: Cyber-Leadership in the Uighur Na- tionalist Movement”, Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, Vol. 26, No. 1, 2006.
  • Shain, Yossi and Aharon Barth, “Diasporas and International Relations Theory”, International Organization, Vol. 57, No. 3, 2003.
  • Sheffer, Gabriel, “A New Field of Study: Modern Diasporas in International Pol- itics”, in Gabriel Sheffer (Ed.), Modern Diasporas in International Polities, (New York: St.Martin’s Press, 1986).
  • Shichor, Yitzhak, “Net Nationalism: The Digitalization of the Uyghur Diaspo- ras” in Andoni Alonso and Pedro J. Oiarzabal Reno (Ed.), the New Media Age: Identity, Politics, and Community, (Las Vegas: University of Nevada Press, 2010).
  • Shichor, Yitzhak, “Limping on Two Legs: Uyghur Diaspora Organizations and the Prospects for Eastern Turkestan Independence”, Central Asia and the Caucasus, Vol. 48, No. 6, 2007.
  • Shichor, Yitzhak, “Virtual Transnationalism: Uyghur Communities in Europe and the Quest for Eastern Turkestan Independence”, in Stefano Allievi and Jørgen S. Nielsen (Ed.), Muslim Networks and Transnational Communities in and across Europe, (Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2003).
  • Taşçı, M.Ali, Esir Doğu Türkistan İçin: İsa Yusuf Alptekin’in Mücadele Hatıraları, (İstanbul: Doğu Türkistan Neşriyat Merkezi, 1985).
  • The Website of the World Uyghur Congress, (http://www.uyghurcongress.org/ en/).
  • “Komünizmin Doğu Türkistan’a Girişinin 40.Yılı Münasebetiyle İsa Yusuf Alptekin’le Yaptığımız Röportaj”, Doğu Türkistan’in Sesi, Vol. 23, No. 6, 1989.
APA KUŞÇU BONNENFANT I (2013). The origins of uyghur long-distance nationalism: The first generation uyghur diaspora in Turkey. , 73 - 94.
Chicago KUŞÇU BONNENFANT IŞIK The origins of uyghur long-distance nationalism: The first generation uyghur diaspora in Turkey. (2013): 73 - 94.
MLA KUŞÇU BONNENFANT IŞIK The origins of uyghur long-distance nationalism: The first generation uyghur diaspora in Turkey. , 2013, ss.73 - 94.
AMA KUŞÇU BONNENFANT I The origins of uyghur long-distance nationalism: The first generation uyghur diaspora in Turkey. . 2013; 73 - 94.
Vancouver KUŞÇU BONNENFANT I The origins of uyghur long-distance nationalism: The first generation uyghur diaspora in Turkey. . 2013; 73 - 94.
IEEE KUŞÇU BONNENFANT I "The origins of uyghur long-distance nationalism: The first generation uyghur diaspora in Turkey." , ss.73 - 94, 2013.
ISNAD KUŞÇU BONNENFANT, IŞIK. "The origins of uyghur long-distance nationalism: The first generation uyghur diaspora in Turkey". (2013), 73-94.
APA KUŞÇU BONNENFANT I (2013). The origins of uyghur long-distance nationalism: The first generation uyghur diaspora in Turkey. Orta Asya ve Kafkasya Araştırmaları, 8(16), 73 - 94.
Chicago KUŞÇU BONNENFANT IŞIK The origins of uyghur long-distance nationalism: The first generation uyghur diaspora in Turkey. Orta Asya ve Kafkasya Araştırmaları 8, no.16 (2013): 73 - 94.
MLA KUŞÇU BONNENFANT IŞIK The origins of uyghur long-distance nationalism: The first generation uyghur diaspora in Turkey. Orta Asya ve Kafkasya Araştırmaları, vol.8, no.16, 2013, ss.73 - 94.
AMA KUŞÇU BONNENFANT I The origins of uyghur long-distance nationalism: The first generation uyghur diaspora in Turkey. Orta Asya ve Kafkasya Araştırmaları. 2013; 8(16): 73 - 94.
Vancouver KUŞÇU BONNENFANT I The origins of uyghur long-distance nationalism: The first generation uyghur diaspora in Turkey. Orta Asya ve Kafkasya Araştırmaları. 2013; 8(16): 73 - 94.
IEEE KUŞÇU BONNENFANT I "The origins of uyghur long-distance nationalism: The first generation uyghur diaspora in Turkey." Orta Asya ve Kafkasya Araştırmaları, 8, ss.73 - 94, 2013.
ISNAD KUŞÇU BONNENFANT, IŞIK. "The origins of uyghur long-distance nationalism: The first generation uyghur diaspora in Turkey". Orta Asya ve Kafkasya Araştırmaları 8/16 (2013), 73-94.
Sayfa Oluşturulma Tarihi
22-04-2024 20:28

İLETİŞİM

TÜBİTAK ULAKBİM TR Dizin

Yüzüncüyıl, İşçi Blokları Mahallesi

Muhsin Yazıcıoğlu Caddesi No:51/C

06530 Çankaya / ANKARA +90 (312) 298 92 00

trdizin@tubitak.gov.tr

TÜBİTAK ULAKBİM Ulusal Akademik Ağ ve Bilgi Merkezi Cahit Arf Bilgi Merkezi © Tüm Hakları Saklıdır. Gizlilik Politikası Kullanım Şartları