Somatic embryogenesis and encapsulation of immature bulblets of an ornamental species, grape hyacinths (Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker)
Yıl: 2014 Cilt: 38 Sayı: 5 Sayfa Aralığı: 716 - 722 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022
Somatic embryogenesis and encapsulation of immature bulblets of an ornamental species, grape hyacinths (Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker)
Öz: An efcient in vitro regeneration system was developed for the ornamental Muscari armeniacum on Linsmaier and Skoogbasal medium (LS) supplemented with benzyladenine (BA) at varying concentrations (0.5, 1.0, or 2.0 mg/L) alone or in combinationwith 0.5 mg/L α-naphthalene acetic acid (NAA). Te highest mean number of direct somatic embryo formations was observed onLS medium containing 2.0 mg/L BA and 0.5 mg/L NAA, with a mean of 7.9 somatic embryos per explant afer 10 weeks of culture.Green nodular calli induced on LS medium containing 5.0 mg/L BA alone or in combination with 0.5 mg/L NAA were transferred toLS medium supplemented with or without 0.5 mg/L gibberellic acid (GA3) for 8 weeks, producing 23.3 immature bulblets. Immaturebulblets produced in vitro were either embedded in a sodium alginate matrix for the encapsulation process or were transferred directlyto LS medium supplemented with or without GA3 at 0.5 or 1.0 mg/L for growth and development for 6 weeks. Encapsulated bulbletswere then stored at 4 °C in darkness for 10 weeks and almost all encapsulated bulblets retained their viability and resumed their growthunder nonaxenic greenhouse conditions.
Anahtar Kelime: Konular:
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA | Yücesan B, ÇİÇEK F, Gürel E (2014). Somatic embryogenesis and encapsulation of immature bulblets of an ornamental species, grape hyacinths (Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker). , 716 - 722. |
Chicago | Yücesan Buhara,ÇİÇEK Feride,Gürel Ekrem Somatic embryogenesis and encapsulation of immature bulblets of an ornamental species, grape hyacinths (Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker). (2014): 716 - 722. |
MLA | Yücesan Buhara,ÇİÇEK Feride,Gürel Ekrem Somatic embryogenesis and encapsulation of immature bulblets of an ornamental species, grape hyacinths (Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker). , 2014, ss.716 - 722. |
AMA | Yücesan B,ÇİÇEK F,Gürel E Somatic embryogenesis and encapsulation of immature bulblets of an ornamental species, grape hyacinths (Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker). . 2014; 716 - 722. |
Vancouver | Yücesan B,ÇİÇEK F,Gürel E Somatic embryogenesis and encapsulation of immature bulblets of an ornamental species, grape hyacinths (Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker). . 2014; 716 - 722. |
IEEE | Yücesan B,ÇİÇEK F,Gürel E "Somatic embryogenesis and encapsulation of immature bulblets of an ornamental species, grape hyacinths (Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker)." , ss.716 - 722, 2014. |
ISNAD | Yücesan, Buhara vd. "Somatic embryogenesis and encapsulation of immature bulblets of an ornamental species, grape hyacinths (Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker)". (2014), 716-722. |
APA | Yücesan B, ÇİÇEK F, Gürel E (2014). Somatic embryogenesis and encapsulation of immature bulblets of an ornamental species, grape hyacinths (Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker). Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 38(5), 716 - 722. |
Chicago | Yücesan Buhara,ÇİÇEK Feride,Gürel Ekrem Somatic embryogenesis and encapsulation of immature bulblets of an ornamental species, grape hyacinths (Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker). Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 38, no.5 (2014): 716 - 722. |
MLA | Yücesan Buhara,ÇİÇEK Feride,Gürel Ekrem Somatic embryogenesis and encapsulation of immature bulblets of an ornamental species, grape hyacinths (Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker). Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, vol.38, no.5, 2014, ss.716 - 722. |
AMA | Yücesan B,ÇİÇEK F,Gürel E Somatic embryogenesis and encapsulation of immature bulblets of an ornamental species, grape hyacinths (Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker). Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. 2014; 38(5): 716 - 722. |
Vancouver | Yücesan B,ÇİÇEK F,Gürel E Somatic embryogenesis and encapsulation of immature bulblets of an ornamental species, grape hyacinths (Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker). Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. 2014; 38(5): 716 - 722. |
IEEE | Yücesan B,ÇİÇEK F,Gürel E "Somatic embryogenesis and encapsulation of immature bulblets of an ornamental species, grape hyacinths (Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker)." Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 38, ss.716 - 722, 2014. |
ISNAD | Yücesan, Buhara vd. "Somatic embryogenesis and encapsulation of immature bulblets of an ornamental species, grape hyacinths (Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker)". Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 38/5 (2014), 716-722. |