Yıl: 2015 Cilt: 32 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 89 - 95 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Effect of rosuvastatin on arginase enzyme activity and polyamine production in experimental breast cancer

Öz:
Background: Breast cancer is the most common malignant tumour of women around the world. As a key enzyme of the urea cycle, arginase leads to the formation of urea and ornithine from L-arginine. In the patients with several different cancers, arginase has been found to be higher and reported to be a useful biological marker. Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of rosuvastatin on serum and cancer tissue arginase enzyme activity, and ornithine and polyamine (putrescine, spermidine, spermine) levels. Study Design: Animal experiment. Methods: In this study, 50 male Balb/c mice were used. Erchlich acid tumour cells were injected into the subcutaneous part of their left foot. The mice were divided into five groups: healthy control group, healthy treatment, tumour control, treatment 1 and treatment 2. Then, 1 mg/kg and 20 mg/kg doses of rosuvastatin were given intraperitoneally. Serum and tissue arginase enzyme activities and tissue ornithine levels were determined spectrophotometrically. HPLC measurement of polyamines were applied. Results: Increased serum arginase activity and polyamine levels were significantly decreased with rosuv- astatin treatment. In the tumour tissue, arginase activity and ornithine levels were significantly decreased in treatment groups compared to the tumour group. Tissue polyamine levels also decreased with rosuvastatin treatment. Conclusion: We suggest that rosuvastatin may have some protective effects on breast cancer development as it inhibits arginase enzyme activity and ornithine levels, precursors of polyamines, and also polyamine levels. This protective effect may be through the induction of nitric oxide (NO) production via nitric oxide synthase (NOS). As a promising anticancer agent, the net effects of rosuvastatin in this mechanism should be supported with more advanced studies and new parameters.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Cerrahi
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA ERBAŞ H, BAL O, ÇAKIR E (2015). Effect of rosuvastatin on arginase enzyme activity and polyamine production in experimental breast cancer. , 89 - 95.
Chicago ERBAŞ Hakan,BAL Oğuz,ÇAKIR Erol Effect of rosuvastatin on arginase enzyme activity and polyamine production in experimental breast cancer. (2015): 89 - 95.
MLA ERBAŞ Hakan,BAL Oğuz,ÇAKIR Erol Effect of rosuvastatin on arginase enzyme activity and polyamine production in experimental breast cancer. , 2015, ss.89 - 95.
AMA ERBAŞ H,BAL O,ÇAKIR E Effect of rosuvastatin on arginase enzyme activity and polyamine production in experimental breast cancer. . 2015; 89 - 95.
Vancouver ERBAŞ H,BAL O,ÇAKIR E Effect of rosuvastatin on arginase enzyme activity and polyamine production in experimental breast cancer. . 2015; 89 - 95.
IEEE ERBAŞ H,BAL O,ÇAKIR E "Effect of rosuvastatin on arginase enzyme activity and polyamine production in experimental breast cancer." , ss.89 - 95, 2015.
ISNAD ERBAŞ, Hakan vd. "Effect of rosuvastatin on arginase enzyme activity and polyamine production in experimental breast cancer". (2015), 89-95.
APA ERBAŞ H, BAL O, ÇAKIR E (2015). Effect of rosuvastatin on arginase enzyme activity and polyamine production in experimental breast cancer. Balkan Medical Journal, 32(1), 89 - 95.
Chicago ERBAŞ Hakan,BAL Oğuz,ÇAKIR Erol Effect of rosuvastatin on arginase enzyme activity and polyamine production in experimental breast cancer. Balkan Medical Journal 32, no.1 (2015): 89 - 95.
MLA ERBAŞ Hakan,BAL Oğuz,ÇAKIR Erol Effect of rosuvastatin on arginase enzyme activity and polyamine production in experimental breast cancer. Balkan Medical Journal, vol.32, no.1, 2015, ss.89 - 95.
AMA ERBAŞ H,BAL O,ÇAKIR E Effect of rosuvastatin on arginase enzyme activity and polyamine production in experimental breast cancer. Balkan Medical Journal. 2015; 32(1): 89 - 95.
Vancouver ERBAŞ H,BAL O,ÇAKIR E Effect of rosuvastatin on arginase enzyme activity and polyamine production in experimental breast cancer. Balkan Medical Journal. 2015; 32(1): 89 - 95.
IEEE ERBAŞ H,BAL O,ÇAKIR E "Effect of rosuvastatin on arginase enzyme activity and polyamine production in experimental breast cancer." Balkan Medical Journal, 32, ss.89 - 95, 2015.
ISNAD ERBAŞ, Hakan vd. "Effect of rosuvastatin on arginase enzyme activity and polyamine production in experimental breast cancer". Balkan Medical Journal 32/1 (2015), 89-95.