Yıl: 2013 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 160 - 165 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Is Histopathologic Subtype of Lung Cancer Changing over Time?

Öz:
Akciğer kanseri, tüm dünyada kansere bağlı ölümlerde ilk sırayı almaktadır. Akciğer kanserinin histopatolojik tip dağılımda, geçen yıllar boyunca değişiklik olduğu bilinmektedir. Bu çalışma Ocak 1998 ile Aralık 2007 tarihleri arasında akciğer kanseri almış 1195 hastanın (%94 erkek, %6 kadın) epidemiyolojik özellikleri ile birlikte, hücre tipi dağılımındaki değişiklikleri retrospektif olarak incelemeyi amaçladık. Akciğer kanseri tanısı konulan hastaların yaş, cinsiyet, sigara içme durumları ve akciğer kanseri hücre tipleri değerlendirildi. Hastalar Ocak 1998 ile Aralık 2002 tarihleri arasında 1. Grup ve Ocak 2003 ile Aralık 2007 tarihleri arasında 2. Grup olarak iki gruba ayrıldı. En sık histopatolojik tip skuamoz hücreli kanser (% 59.1) idi, küçük hücreli akciğer kanseri ikinci en sık (%21.2) ve adenokarsinom (%13.6) idi. ki grub incelendiğinde yıllar içinde skuamoz hücreli kanserde %60.1den % 57.8e azaldığı (% değişim % 4, p> 0.05) , küçük hücreli akciğer kanserinde %22.3den %19.8e azalma olduğu (% değişim % 11, p< 0.05), ve adenokarsinoma tipinde ise %11.8%den %15.9e artış (% değişim; % +30, p< 0.05) olduğunu saptadık. Sonuç olarak, skuamöz hücreli kanser halen en sık akciğer kanseri tipi olmasına rağmen, adenokarsinom tipinde yıllar içinde sigara alışkanlıklarındaki değişmeye bağlı olarak anlamlı derecede artış olmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Onkoloji

Akciğer Kanserinin Histopatolojik Tipi Zamanla Değişiyor mu?

Öz:
Lung cancer is the leading cause among cancer deaths in the world. Over the recent years, there have been changes in the distribution of the histopathological subtypes of lung cancer. This study was conducted to investigate the changes in the cell-type distribution in lung cancer with regard to age, gender, and smoking history, based on a retrospective analysis of 1195 (94% male, 6% female) proven cases of lung cancer during the period between January 1998 and December 2007. The histopathological subtypes, ages, genders, and detailed smoking histories were obtained from the clinical files. The diagnosis in each patient was confirmed by histopathological samples from the original cancer site in the lung. The patients were divided into two groups: Group I comprised the patients who were diagnosed in the first five years (from January 1998 to December 2002) and Group II comprised the remaining patients (from January 2003 to December 2007). Squamous cell carcinoma (59.1%) was the most common type, followed by small cell carcinoma (21.2%) and adenocarcinoma (13.6%). Over the study period, the incidence of squamous cell carcinoma decreased from 60.1% to 57.8% (a change of 4%, p> 0.05), that of small cell carcinoma decreased from 22.3% to 19.8% (a change of 11%, p< 0.05), and the incidence of adenocarcinoma increased from 11.8% to 15.9% (a change of +30%, p< 0.05). Although squamous cell carcinoma is still the most common type of lung cancer, there has been a significant increase in adenocarcinoma over time that would seem to be due to changes in the characteristics of cigarettes.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Onkoloji
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Ozkaya S, FINDIK S, ATICI A, KANDEMİR B, ERKAN L (2013). Is Histopathologic Subtype of Lung Cancer Changing over Time?. , 160 - 165.
Chicago Ozkaya Sevket,FINDIK Serhat,ATICI Atilla G.,KANDEMİR Bedri,ERKAN Levent Is Histopathologic Subtype of Lung Cancer Changing over Time?. (2013): 160 - 165.
MLA Ozkaya Sevket,FINDIK Serhat,ATICI Atilla G.,KANDEMİR Bedri,ERKAN Levent Is Histopathologic Subtype of Lung Cancer Changing over Time?. , 2013, ss.160 - 165.
AMA Ozkaya S,FINDIK S,ATICI A,KANDEMİR B,ERKAN L Is Histopathologic Subtype of Lung Cancer Changing over Time?. . 2013; 160 - 165.
Vancouver Ozkaya S,FINDIK S,ATICI A,KANDEMİR B,ERKAN L Is Histopathologic Subtype of Lung Cancer Changing over Time?. . 2013; 160 - 165.
IEEE Ozkaya S,FINDIK S,ATICI A,KANDEMİR B,ERKAN L "Is Histopathologic Subtype of Lung Cancer Changing over Time?." , ss.160 - 165, 2013.
ISNAD Ozkaya, Sevket vd. "Is Histopathologic Subtype of Lung Cancer Changing over Time?". (2013), 160-165.
APA Ozkaya S, FINDIK S, ATICI A, KANDEMİR B, ERKAN L (2013). Is Histopathologic Subtype of Lung Cancer Changing over Time?. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi, 23(3), 160 - 165.
Chicago Ozkaya Sevket,FINDIK Serhat,ATICI Atilla G.,KANDEMİR Bedri,ERKAN Levent Is Histopathologic Subtype of Lung Cancer Changing over Time?. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi 23, no.3 (2013): 160 - 165.
MLA Ozkaya Sevket,FINDIK Serhat,ATICI Atilla G.,KANDEMİR Bedri,ERKAN Levent Is Histopathologic Subtype of Lung Cancer Changing over Time?. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi, vol.23, no.3, 2013, ss.160 - 165.
AMA Ozkaya S,FINDIK S,ATICI A,KANDEMİR B,ERKAN L Is Histopathologic Subtype of Lung Cancer Changing over Time?. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi. 2013; 23(3): 160 - 165.
Vancouver Ozkaya S,FINDIK S,ATICI A,KANDEMİR B,ERKAN L Is Histopathologic Subtype of Lung Cancer Changing over Time?. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi. 2013; 23(3): 160 - 165.
IEEE Ozkaya S,FINDIK S,ATICI A,KANDEMİR B,ERKAN L "Is Histopathologic Subtype of Lung Cancer Changing over Time?." Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi, 23, ss.160 - 165, 2013.
ISNAD Ozkaya, Sevket vd. "Is Histopathologic Subtype of Lung Cancer Changing over Time?". Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi 23/3 (2013), 160-165.