Yıl: 2015 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 77 - 84 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Impact of salinity stress on growing, seedling development and water consumption of peanut (Arachis hypogaea cv. NC-7)

Öz:
Bu araştırma, farklı tuzluluk seviyelerinin (0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 ve 16 dS m-1 ) NC-7 yerfıstığı çeşidinin büyüme, fide gelişimi ve su tüketimi üzerine etkilerini belirlemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Araştırma, tesadüf parsellerinde 6 tekerrürlü olarak toplam 36 saksıda yürütülmüştür. Tuzlu sulama suları NaCl, MgCl2 ve CaCl2 tuzlarının şebeke suyuna karıştırılmasıyla elde edilmiştir. Şebeke suyu (ECi= 0.50 dS m-1) aynı zamanda kontrol konusu olarak kullanılmıştır. Yerfıstığı bitkileri çiçeklenme döneminde hasat edilmiştir. Tuzluluğu 4 dS m-1 den daha düşük sular, bitki büyüme ve gelişme parametreleri üzerine olumlu etkide bulunurken, 4 dS m-1den daha yüksek tuzluluğa sahip sulama suyu ile sulanan bitkilerin büyüme ve gelişim parametrelerinin olumsuz etkilendiği belirlenmiştir. Bitki boyu ve gövde ağırlığının 4 dS m-1den sonra sırasıyla %21.6 ve %21.4; kök uzunluğunun ise 8 dS m-1den sonra %30 oranında azaldığı saptanmıştır. Sulama sularının tuz içeriğinin artması yaprakta ve kökte Na miktarının artmasına yol açmıştır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Biyoloji Bahçe Bitkileri Çevre Bilimleri Ekoloji Ziraat Mühendisliği Bitki Bilimleri Biyoloji Çeşitliliğinin Korunması Orman Mühendisliği Entomoloji Ziraat, Toprak Bilimi

Tuzluluk stresinin yerfıstığı (Arachis hypogaea cv. NC-7) nda büyüme, fide gelişimi ve su tüketimi üzerine etkileri

Öz:
This research was carried out in order to determine the effects of different salinity levels -1(control, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 16 dS m ) on the growth, seedling development, and water use of peanut (Arachis hypogaea cv. NC-7). The study was conducted in 36 pots according to randomized block design in 6 replications. Saline water was prepared by adding NaCl, MgCl2 and CaCl2 into tap water. The tap water (ECi= 0.50 dS m-1) was also used as control treatment. Peanut was harvested at flowering stage. Saline water less than 4 dS m-1 had positive effects -1on plant growth and development parameter while saline water more than 4 dS m negatively affected the same crop parameters. Plant height and fresh weight decreased as much as 21.6% and 21.4%, respectively, after 4 dS m-1; while root length decreased 30% after 8 dS m-1, compared to control treatment. Increasing salinity caused an increase in Na concentration in leaves and roots.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Biyoloji Bahçe Bitkileri Çevre Bilimleri Ekoloji Ziraat Mühendisliği Bitki Bilimleri Biyoloji Çeşitliliğinin Korunması Orman Mühendisliği Entomoloji Ziraat, Toprak Bilimi
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA AYDINŞAKİR K, Buyuktas D, DİNÇ N, KARACA C (2015). Impact of salinity stress on growing, seedling development and water consumption of peanut (Arachis hypogaea cv. NC-7). , 77 - 84.
Chicago AYDINŞAKİR Köksal,Buyuktas Dursun,DİNÇ Nazım,KARACA CIHAN Impact of salinity stress on growing, seedling development and water consumption of peanut (Arachis hypogaea cv. NC-7). (2015): 77 - 84.
MLA AYDINŞAKİR Köksal,Buyuktas Dursun,DİNÇ Nazım,KARACA CIHAN Impact of salinity stress on growing, seedling development and water consumption of peanut (Arachis hypogaea cv. NC-7). , 2015, ss.77 - 84.
AMA AYDINŞAKİR K,Buyuktas D,DİNÇ N,KARACA C Impact of salinity stress on growing, seedling development and water consumption of peanut (Arachis hypogaea cv. NC-7). . 2015; 77 - 84.
Vancouver AYDINŞAKİR K,Buyuktas D,DİNÇ N,KARACA C Impact of salinity stress on growing, seedling development and water consumption of peanut (Arachis hypogaea cv. NC-7). . 2015; 77 - 84.
IEEE AYDINŞAKİR K,Buyuktas D,DİNÇ N,KARACA C "Impact of salinity stress on growing, seedling development and water consumption of peanut (Arachis hypogaea cv. NC-7)." , ss.77 - 84, 2015.
ISNAD AYDINŞAKİR, Köksal vd. "Impact of salinity stress on growing, seedling development and water consumption of peanut (Arachis hypogaea cv. NC-7)". (2015), 77-84.
APA AYDINŞAKİR K, Buyuktas D, DİNÇ N, KARACA C (2015). Impact of salinity stress on growing, seedling development and water consumption of peanut (Arachis hypogaea cv. NC-7). Akdeniz Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 28(2), 77 - 84.
Chicago AYDINŞAKİR Köksal,Buyuktas Dursun,DİNÇ Nazım,KARACA CIHAN Impact of salinity stress on growing, seedling development and water consumption of peanut (Arachis hypogaea cv. NC-7). Akdeniz Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 28, no.2 (2015): 77 - 84.
MLA AYDINŞAKİR Köksal,Buyuktas Dursun,DİNÇ Nazım,KARACA CIHAN Impact of salinity stress on growing, seedling development and water consumption of peanut (Arachis hypogaea cv. NC-7). Akdeniz Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.28, no.2, 2015, ss.77 - 84.
AMA AYDINŞAKİR K,Buyuktas D,DİNÇ N,KARACA C Impact of salinity stress on growing, seedling development and water consumption of peanut (Arachis hypogaea cv. NC-7). Akdeniz Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2015; 28(2): 77 - 84.
Vancouver AYDINŞAKİR K,Buyuktas D,DİNÇ N,KARACA C Impact of salinity stress on growing, seedling development and water consumption of peanut (Arachis hypogaea cv. NC-7). Akdeniz Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2015; 28(2): 77 - 84.
IEEE AYDINŞAKİR K,Buyuktas D,DİNÇ N,KARACA C "Impact of salinity stress on growing, seedling development and water consumption of peanut (Arachis hypogaea cv. NC-7)." Akdeniz Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 28, ss.77 - 84, 2015.
ISNAD AYDINŞAKİR, Köksal vd. "Impact of salinity stress on growing, seedling development and water consumption of peanut (Arachis hypogaea cv. NC-7)". Akdeniz Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 28/2 (2015), 77-84.