IMPROVEMENT OF SAFETY EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR SEAFARING OFFICERS

BAYER, DİNÇER; DEMİREL, ERGÜN

IMPROVEMENT OF SAFETY EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR SEAFARING OFFICERS

Ergün DEMİREL, (Piri Reis Üniversitesi, Denizcilik Fakültesi, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Dinçer BAYER (Piri Reis Üniversitesi, Denizcilik Fakültesi, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi (elektronik)

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Yıl: 2015 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 55 Sayfa Aralığı: 54 - 67 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

IMPROVEMENT OF SAFETY EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR SEAFARING OFFICERS

Öz:

Gemiler insanların bugüne kadar yaratmış olduğu en büyük araçlardır. Ana tahrik, seyir, iletişim veya yükleme sistemlerinde bir arıza veya insan hataları can kaybı ile sonuçlanabilen ciddi kazalara yol açabilir. Günümüzün gemi yönetim sistemleri hemen hemen tam otomasyona sahiptir ve herhangi bir otomasyon arızası insan hayatına, çevreye, gemiye, liman tesislerine ve taşınan mallara ciddi hasarlar verdirebilir. Denizcilikte Emniyet Yönetimi deniz kazalarının etkilerini ortadan kaldırmayı veya hafifletmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Otomasyon sistemleri gemi yönetim fonksiyonlarını kolaylaştırmıştır. Ancak herhangi bir arıza durumunda müdahale edilebilmesi amacıyla bu sistemlerin sürekli olarak insan gözetimi altında tutulmaları gerekir. Ayrıca bir sistem arızası durumunda, muhtemel kazaların önlenebilmesi için tüm kullanıcıların bu sistemlerin çalışma prensipleri ve kısıtlamalarını bilmeleri gerekmektedir. Günümüzde gemiler köprüüstünde tek bir vardiya zabiti tarafından yönetilmekte ve armatörler personel giderlerini arttırmamak için seyir ekibine ilave bir zabit eklemekten kaçınmaktadırlar. Bu nedenle bir geminin seyir emniyetini sağlayabilmek için tek yol gemiadamlarının, özellikle de gemi zabitlerinin kaliteli bir eğitim almasını sağlamaktır. Bu araştırmada deniz kazalarını önleyerek gemi emniyetini arttırmayı amaçlayan halihazır eğitim ve öğretim geliştirme çalışmaları değerlendirilmekte ve deniz güvenliğini sağlayacak şekilde gemi zabitlerinin gemi emniyet eğitimlerinin geliştirilmesi için yeni fırsatlar önerilmektedir

Anahtar Kelime:

GEMİ ZABİTLERİNİN DENİZCİLİK EMNİYETİNE İLİŞKİN EĞİTİM VE ÖĞRETİMLERİNİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ

Öz:

Ships are the largest vehicles ever created by humans. Any failure in the propulsion, navigation, communication and cargo and ling systems or human error may cause serious, even fatal accidents. Nowadays ship management systems are almost fully automated and any automation failure may cause accidents with damages to human life, to the environment, to the ships, to the port facilities and the goods transported. Safety management in shipping aims to avoid or mitigate the effects of any incidents at sea. Automated systems facilitate ship management functions but they must be under the supervision of the human element at all time to prevent any failure. Additionally all users should be aware of the working principals and limitations of them to be able to avoid any accidents. Ships sail with a sole navigator on the bridge and ship owners hesitate to add an additional navigator to bridge team concerning personnel costs. So the only way to provide safe navigation of the ship is to employ competent and best trained officers. This study investigates existing studies on the development of better education and training systems to avoid incidents at sea to improve safety on board and propose new opportunities to improve safety education for sea faring officer to ensure safety at sea

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	DEMİREL E, BAYER D (2015). IMPROVEMENT OF SAFETY EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR SEAFARING OFFICERS. , 54 - 67.
Chicago	DEMİREL ERGÜN,BAYER DİNÇER IMPROVEMENT OF SAFETY EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR SEAFARING OFFICERS. (2015): 54 - 67.
MLA	DEMİREL ERGÜN,BAYER DİNÇER IMPROVEMENT OF SAFETY EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR SEAFARING OFFICERS. , 2015, ss.54 - 67.
AMA	DEMİREL E,BAYER D IMPROVEMENT OF SAFETY EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR SEAFARING OFFICERS. . 2015; 54 - 67.
Vancouver	DEMİREL E,BAYER D IMPROVEMENT OF SAFETY EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR SEAFARING OFFICERS. . 2015; 54 - 67.
IEEE	DEMİREL E,BAYER D "IMPROVEMENT OF SAFETY EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR SEAFARING OFFICERS." , ss.54 - 67, 2015.
ISNAD	DEMİREL, ERGÜN - BAYER, DİNÇER. "IMPROVEMENT OF SAFETY EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR SEAFARING OFFICERS". (2015), 54-67.

APA	DEMİREL E, BAYER D (2015). IMPROVEMENT OF SAFETY EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR SEAFARING OFFICERS. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi (elektronik), 14(55), 54 - 67.
Chicago	DEMİREL ERGÜN,BAYER DİNÇER IMPROVEMENT OF SAFETY EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR SEAFARING OFFICERS. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi (elektronik) 14, no.55 (2015): 54 - 67.
MLA	DEMİREL ERGÜN,BAYER DİNÇER IMPROVEMENT OF SAFETY EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR SEAFARING OFFICERS. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi (elektronik), vol.14, no.55, 2015, ss.54 - 67.
AMA	DEMİREL E,BAYER D IMPROVEMENT OF SAFETY EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR SEAFARING OFFICERS. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi (elektronik). 2015; 14(55): 54 - 67.
Vancouver	DEMİREL E,BAYER D IMPROVEMENT OF SAFETY EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR SEAFARING OFFICERS. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi (elektronik). 2015; 14(55): 54 - 67.
IEEE	DEMİREL E,BAYER D "IMPROVEMENT OF SAFETY EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR SEAFARING OFFICERS." Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi (elektronik), 14, ss.54 - 67, 2015.
ISNAD	DEMİREL, ERGÜN - BAYER, DİNÇER. "IMPROVEMENT OF SAFETY EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR SEAFARING OFFICERS". Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi (elektronik) 14/55 (2015), 54-67.