Yıl: 2015 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 42 - 44 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Accessibility of Urgent Neurosurgery Disease Services Covered by the State Universal Healthcare Program in Georgia (country)

Öz:
Amaç: Gürcistan Devlet Evrensel Sağlık Programının başlamasından sonra başta acil nöroşirürji hizmetler olmak üzere acil sağlık hizmetlerine mali erişim önemli ölçüde artmıştır. Devlet Evrensel Sağlık Programı 24 adet nöroşirürji hastalığını kapsamaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Gürcistan'daki acil nöroşirürji hizmetlerine mali erişilebilirliğin araştırılmasıdır. Yöntemler: Beyin cerrahisi hastanelerindeki yöneticiler ve sağlık personeli ile derinlemesine görüşmeler, ayrıca hasta veya aile üyeleri ile özel yapılandırılmış anket ile doğrudan görüşmeler uygulanmıştır. Bu araştırma için Tiflis Üniversitesi kliniği "Yüksek Teknoloji Tıp Merkezi" seçilmiştir. Bulgular: Araştırmanın sonuçları, Devlet Evrensel Sağlık Programı uygulanmaya başlandıktan sonra sağlık hizmetlerine mali erişilebilirliğin önemli ölçüde iyileştiğini göstermiştir. Her ne kadar, Ancak, bu program ne acil beyin cerrahisi hizmetlerini ne de yüksek teknoloji tanı testlerini (örn. BT ve MRT) finanse etmemektedir. Nöroşirürji bakımı için Devlet Evrensel Sağlık Programı tarafından belirlenen mali sınır yeterli değildir. Bazı hastalar onların finansal erişilebilirliklerini olumsuz etkileyen tıbbi bakımın maliyetini önemli miktarda ödemek zorunda kalmıştır. Sonuç: Finansal erişilebilirliği artırmak amacıyla bu Devlet Evrensel Sağlık Programı kapsamındaki acil nöroşirürji hastalıklarının listesini genişletmek ve acil durumlarda yüksek teknolojik tanı testlerini finanse etmek gerekldir. Acil Nöroşirürji hastalıkları için mali sınırlarını tanımlamak bu hastaları yüksek maliyetlerden kurtarmak için önemlidir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Genel ve Dahili Tıp

Gürcistan Devlet Evrensel Sağlık Programı tarafından Acil Nöroşirürji Hastalıklarına Erişilebilirlik

Öz:
Objective: The introduction of the State Universal Healthcare Program in Georgia has significantly increased the financial access to the urgent health services, among which are urgent neurosurgery services. The State Universal Healthcare Program covers 24 neurosurgery diseases. The aim of the present study was to investigate the financial accessibility to urgent neurosurgery services in Georgia. Methods: In-depth interviews with the managers and the medical personnel of the neurosurgery hospitals and direct interviews with the patients or their family members through structured questionnaires have been used. The Tbilisi University clinic, "High Technology Medical Center," has been selected for the research. Results: The results of our research showed that the financial accessibility of health services has significantly improved after the introduction of the State Universal Healthcare Program. Howeever, the program is not financing the specific types of urgent neurosurgery services or hightechnological diagnostic tests (egg. CT and MRT). The financial limit defined by the State Universal Healthcare Program for the neurosurgery care is not perceived to be sufficiently helpful. Some patients had to pay the significant amount of the cost of the medical care that negatively affects their financial situation. Conclusions: In order to increase the financial accessibility it is necessary to expand the list of urgent neurosurgical diseases covered by the State Universal Healthcare Program, and in urgent cases to finance the high-technology diagnostic tests. It is important to set acceptable financial limits for the urgent neurosurgical disease expenses so that a high cost for patients is avoided.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Genel ve Dahili Tıp
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • The Ministry of Health, Labor and Social Affairs of Georgia, Report 2013 http://www.moh.gov.ge/files/angarishi-2013.pdf
  • The evaluation of the effectivity of the healthcare system report 2013. The Ministry of Health, Labor and Social Affairs of Georgia.
  • Resolution of the Georgian government #36. About some activities to be implemented for the transition to the universal healthcare. February 21, 2013 http://ssa.gov.ge/files/2013/File/N36-2013.pdf
  • Social Service http://www.moh.gov.ge/files/01_GEO/Banners/Left_Banners/failebi/sak oveltao.pdf Agency.
  • The information portal of the Ministry of Health, Labor and Social Affairs of Georgia http://cloud.moh.gov.ge/Pages/SearchPage.aspx
  • Healthcare strengthening program, 2014, The evaluation of the healthcare program in terms of beneficiaries and service providers, final report http://www.moh.gov.ge/files/JAN-USID/1.pdf
APA VERULAVA T, GABULDANİ M (2015). Accessibility of Urgent Neurosurgery Disease Services Covered by the State Universal Healthcare Program in Georgia (country). , 42 - 44.
Chicago VERULAVA Tengiz,GABULDANİ Maka Accessibility of Urgent Neurosurgery Disease Services Covered by the State Universal Healthcare Program in Georgia (country). (2015): 42 - 44.
MLA VERULAVA Tengiz,GABULDANİ Maka Accessibility of Urgent Neurosurgery Disease Services Covered by the State Universal Healthcare Program in Georgia (country). , 2015, ss.42 - 44.
AMA VERULAVA T,GABULDANİ M Accessibility of Urgent Neurosurgery Disease Services Covered by the State Universal Healthcare Program in Georgia (country). . 2015; 42 - 44.
Vancouver VERULAVA T,GABULDANİ M Accessibility of Urgent Neurosurgery Disease Services Covered by the State Universal Healthcare Program in Georgia (country). . 2015; 42 - 44.
IEEE VERULAVA T,GABULDANİ M "Accessibility of Urgent Neurosurgery Disease Services Covered by the State Universal Healthcare Program in Georgia (country)." , ss.42 - 44, 2015.
ISNAD VERULAVA, Tengiz - GABULDANİ, Maka. "Accessibility of Urgent Neurosurgery Disease Services Covered by the State Universal Healthcare Program in Georgia (country)". (2015), 42-44.
APA VERULAVA T, GABULDANİ M (2015). Accessibility of Urgent Neurosurgery Disease Services Covered by the State Universal Healthcare Program in Georgia (country). Gazi Medical Journal, 26(2), 42 - 44.
Chicago VERULAVA Tengiz,GABULDANİ Maka Accessibility of Urgent Neurosurgery Disease Services Covered by the State Universal Healthcare Program in Georgia (country). Gazi Medical Journal 26, no.2 (2015): 42 - 44.
MLA VERULAVA Tengiz,GABULDANİ Maka Accessibility of Urgent Neurosurgery Disease Services Covered by the State Universal Healthcare Program in Georgia (country). Gazi Medical Journal, vol.26, no.2, 2015, ss.42 - 44.
AMA VERULAVA T,GABULDANİ M Accessibility of Urgent Neurosurgery Disease Services Covered by the State Universal Healthcare Program in Georgia (country). Gazi Medical Journal. 2015; 26(2): 42 - 44.
Vancouver VERULAVA T,GABULDANİ M Accessibility of Urgent Neurosurgery Disease Services Covered by the State Universal Healthcare Program in Georgia (country). Gazi Medical Journal. 2015; 26(2): 42 - 44.
IEEE VERULAVA T,GABULDANİ M "Accessibility of Urgent Neurosurgery Disease Services Covered by the State Universal Healthcare Program in Georgia (country)." Gazi Medical Journal, 26, ss.42 - 44, 2015.
ISNAD VERULAVA, Tengiz - GABULDANİ, Maka. "Accessibility of Urgent Neurosurgery Disease Services Covered by the State Universal Healthcare Program in Georgia (country)". Gazi Medical Journal 26/2 (2015), 42-44.