Yıl: 2015 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 141 - 153 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

DESIGNING A PROTOTYPE LPG INJECTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT FOR A CARBURETTED GASOLINE ENGINE

Öz:
Bu çalışmada, orijinali karbüratörlü benzinli olan bir motor, elektronik kontrol ünitesi hariç olmak üzere piyasada bulunan LPG dönüşüm kiti bileşenleri kullanılarak gaz fazında LPG' nin püskürtüldüğü bir motor haline dönüştürülmüştür. Dönüşüm sisteminin bir bileşeni olan LPG püskürtme elektronik kontrol ünitesi yerine, püskürtme işleminin kontrol edilmesi amacıyla elektromanyetik girişim etkilerinin dikkate alındığı yeni bir elektronik kontrol ünitesi tasarlanmıştır. Farklı motor şartlarında gerçekleştirilen performans testlerinde tasarlanan elektronik kontrol ünitesi kullanılmış ve LPG püskürtme sistemi ile elde edilmiş sonuçlar, karbüratörlü LPG sistemi ile elde edilen sonuçlar ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Performans test sonuçlarına göre bu çalışmada tasarlanan LPG püskürtme elektronik kontrol ünitesi düşük egzoz emisyonları ve yüksek motor performansı değerlerinin elde edilmesine yardımcı olmuştur.
Anahtar Kelime:

Karbüratörlü Bir Benzin Motoru İçin LPG Püskürtme Elektronik Kontrol Ünitesi Tasarımı

Öz:
In this study, the originally carburetted gasoline engine was converted to gas-phase liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) injection engine by using an aftermarket LPG conversion kit's components except the electronic control unit (ECU). Instead of aftermarket LPG injection ECU, the ECU which was designed considering the effects of electromagnetic interference (EMI), was used for controlling injection. Designed ECU was used in performance tests at different engine conditions and the results obtained with LPG injection were compared with the results obtained with LPG carburetion. According to the performance test results, LPG injection ECU designed in this study could help to achieve low exhaust emissions and high engine performance.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 1. Biscoff, R., Akple, M., Turkson, R. and Klomegah, W. (2012). Scenario of the emerging shift from gasoline to LPG fuelled cars in Ghana: A case study in Ho Municipality, Volta Region, Energ Policy, 44, 354-361.
  • 2. Campbell, M., Wyszynski, L.P. and Stone, R. (2003). Combustion of LPG in a spark-ignition engine, SAE paper, 2004-01-0974.
  • 3. Chipcon Products from Texas Instruments. (2003). Application note, LC filter with improved high-frequency attenuation.
  • 4. Erkuş, B., Sürmen, A. and Karamangil, M.İ. (2013). A comparative study of carburation and injection fuel supply methods in an LPG-fuelled SI engine, Fuel, 107, 511–517.
  • 5. Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. (1995). Application note, System design and layout techniques for noise reduction in MCU-based systems.
  • 6. Gumus, M. and Ugurlu, A. (2011). Application of phase change materials to pre-heating of evaporator and pressure regulator of a gaseous sequential injection system, Appl. Energ., 88, 4803–4810.
  • 7. Hafner, M., Jost, O. and Isermann, R. (2002). Mechatronic design approach for engine management system, Mechatronics, 12, 1035–1046.
  • 8. Hansub, S., Kangyoon, L., Namhoon, C. and Myoungho, S. (2005). A study on the injection characteristics of a liquid-phase liquefied petroleum gas injector for air–fuel ratio control, Proc IMechE, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering, 219, 1037–1046.
  • 9. Isermann, R. (2008). Mechatronic systems-Innovative products with embedded control, Control Eng Pract, 16, 14–29.
  • 10. Li, L., Liu, Z., Wang, H. and et al. (2003). Development of a gas-phase LPG injection system for a small SI engine, SAE paper, 2003-01-3260.
  • 11. Loganathan, M. and Ramesh, A. (2007). Study on manifold injection of LPG in two stroke SI engine, J Ener Inst, 80, 3168–3174.
  • 12. Mabuchi, Y., Nakamura, A., Ohmae, A. and et al. (2009). Development of a low EMI microcontroller package for automobile applications, In: Proceedings of 20th Int. Zurich Symposium on EMC, Zurich, Switzerland, 377-380.
  • 13. Murata Manufacturing Co Ltd. (2012). Application manual, Noise suppression by EMIFIL digital equipment, C33E.pdf 04.5.12.
  • 14. Ott, H.W. (1988). Noise reduction techniques in electronic systems. 2nd ed., John Wiley&Sons Inc, New York.
  • 15. Ribbens, W.B. (2003). Understanding Automotive Electronics, 6th ed., Newnes-Elsevier Science, New York.
  • 16. Schöner, H. P. (2004). Automotive mechatronics, Control Eng Pract, 12, 1343–1351.
  • 17. Serrao, V., Lidozzi, A., Solero, L. and Di N.A. (2008). Common and differential mode EMI filters for power electronics, In: International Symposium on Power Electronics, Electrical Drives, Automation and Motion, 918-923.
  • 18. Sierens, R. (1992). An experimental and theoretical study of liquid LPG injection, SAE paper, 922363.
  • 19. Sunwoo, M., Sim, H. and Lee, K. (1999). Design and development of an ECU and its airfuel ratio control scheme for an LPG engine with a bypass injector, In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Vehicle Electronics (IVEC'99), 508-513.
  • 20. Wan, F., Duval, F., Savatier, X. and et al. (2012). Electromagnetic interference detection method to increase the immunity of a microcontroller-based system in a complex electromagnetic environment, IET Sci Meas Technol, 6, 254–260.
  • 21. Wang, J.X., Song, J.H., Mao X.J. and et al. (2009). Development of an electronic control unit for a compressed natural gas engine based on circuit simulation and modelling, Proc IMechE, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering, 223, 1341-1350.
  • 22. Watson, H.C. and Phuong, P.X. (2007). Why liquid-phase LPG port injection has superior power and efficiency to gas phase port injection, SAE paper, 2007-01-3552.
  • 23. Wendeker, M., Jaklinski, P., Czarnigowski, J. and et al. (2007). Operational parameters of LPG fuelled SI engine – comparison of simultaneous and sequential port injection, SAE paper, 2007-01-2051.
APA ERKUŞ B, KARAMANGİL M, SÜRMEN A (2015). DESIGNING A PROTOTYPE LPG INJECTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT FOR A CARBURETTED GASOLINE ENGINE. , 141 - 153.
Chicago ERKUŞ BARIŞ,KARAMANGİL M. İhsan,SÜRMEN ALI DESIGNING A PROTOTYPE LPG INJECTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT FOR A CARBURETTED GASOLINE ENGINE. (2015): 141 - 153.
MLA ERKUŞ BARIŞ,KARAMANGİL M. İhsan,SÜRMEN ALI DESIGNING A PROTOTYPE LPG INJECTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT FOR A CARBURETTED GASOLINE ENGINE. , 2015, ss.141 - 153.
AMA ERKUŞ B,KARAMANGİL M,SÜRMEN A DESIGNING A PROTOTYPE LPG INJECTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT FOR A CARBURETTED GASOLINE ENGINE. . 2015; 141 - 153.
Vancouver ERKUŞ B,KARAMANGİL M,SÜRMEN A DESIGNING A PROTOTYPE LPG INJECTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT FOR A CARBURETTED GASOLINE ENGINE. . 2015; 141 - 153.
IEEE ERKUŞ B,KARAMANGİL M,SÜRMEN A "DESIGNING A PROTOTYPE LPG INJECTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT FOR A CARBURETTED GASOLINE ENGINE." , ss.141 - 153, 2015.
ISNAD ERKUŞ, BARIŞ vd. "DESIGNING A PROTOTYPE LPG INJECTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT FOR A CARBURETTED GASOLINE ENGINE". (2015), 141-153.
APA ERKUŞ B, KARAMANGİL M, SÜRMEN A (2015). DESIGNING A PROTOTYPE LPG INJECTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT FOR A CARBURETTED GASOLINE ENGINE. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 20(2), 141 - 153.
Chicago ERKUŞ BARIŞ,KARAMANGİL M. İhsan,SÜRMEN ALI DESIGNING A PROTOTYPE LPG INJECTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT FOR A CARBURETTED GASOLINE ENGINE. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 20, no.2 (2015): 141 - 153.
MLA ERKUŞ BARIŞ,KARAMANGİL M. İhsan,SÜRMEN ALI DESIGNING A PROTOTYPE LPG INJECTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT FOR A CARBURETTED GASOLINE ENGINE. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.20, no.2, 2015, ss.141 - 153.
AMA ERKUŞ B,KARAMANGİL M,SÜRMEN A DESIGNING A PROTOTYPE LPG INJECTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT FOR A CARBURETTED GASOLINE ENGINE. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi. 2015; 20(2): 141 - 153.
Vancouver ERKUŞ B,KARAMANGİL M,SÜRMEN A DESIGNING A PROTOTYPE LPG INJECTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT FOR A CARBURETTED GASOLINE ENGINE. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi. 2015; 20(2): 141 - 153.
IEEE ERKUŞ B,KARAMANGİL M,SÜRMEN A "DESIGNING A PROTOTYPE LPG INJECTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT FOR A CARBURETTED GASOLINE ENGINE." Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 20, ss.141 - 153, 2015.
ISNAD ERKUŞ, BARIŞ vd. "DESIGNING A PROTOTYPE LPG INJECTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT FOR A CARBURETTED GASOLINE ENGINE". Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 20/2 (2015), 141-153.