The Influence of Activities Based on GEMS with the Theme of Earth Crust on the Fourth Grade Students' Conceptual Understanding and Scientific Process Skills

Yıl: 2016 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 303 - 332 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

The Influence of Activities Based on GEMS with the Theme of Earth Crust on the Fourth Grade Students' Conceptual Understanding and Scientific Process Skills

Öz:
Bu çalışmada GEMS'in yapısına uygun olarak Yer Kabuğunun Gizemi ünitesinin kazanımları kapsamında "Yerkabuğu" temalı etkinlikler geliştirilmiş ve bu etkinliklerin öğrencilerin kavramsal anlamalarına ve bilimsel süreç becerilerine etkisi incelenmiştir. Araştırmada nitel ve nicel araştırma yöntemlerinin bir arada bulunduğu karma yöntem kullanılmıştır. Çalışma Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesinde Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı'na bağlı bir köy ilkokulunda gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmanın örneklemini bu ilkokuldaki 13 4. sınıf öğrencisi oluşturmuştur. Veriler, Kavramsal Anlamayı Belirleme Formu, Bilimsel Süreç Becerileri Testi ve Yarı Yapılandırılmış görüşmelerle elde edilmiştir. Çalışma, birbirinin devamı niteliğindeki; Alan Gezisi, Kayaçları İnceleyelim, Toprak Oluşumuna Etki Eden Faktörler (Aile Katılımı), Erozyon, Fosiller, Ekonomik Değeri Olan Kayaçlar ve Matematiksel Modelleme etkinliklerinden oluşmuştur. Öğretim sürecinin öğrencilerin, kayaç, maden, fosil, toprak oluşumu ve erozyon kavramlarına yönelik kavramsal anlamalarını geliştirdiği belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca, öğrencilerin çıkarım yapma, değişkenleri belirleme, gözlem, veri işleme ve model oluşturma, yorumlama ve sonuç çıkarma becerilerinde gelişim olduğu gözlenmiştir
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Eğitim, Eğitim Araştırmaları

Yerkabuğu Temalı GEMS Yaklaşımına Dayalı Etkinliklerin 4. Sınıf Öğrencilerinin Kavramsal Anlama ve Bilimsel Süreç Becerilerine Etkisi

Öz:
This study aimed to determine the influence of the activities developed based on GEMS on students' conceptual understanding and scientific process skills on the subject of "Earth Crust". Mixed method, which includes the collective use of qualitative and quantitative research methods, was employed in this study. The study was carried out in a public village school located in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey. The research sample consisted of the 4th grade students of this school. 13 students participated in the study. Data were collected by Scientific Process Skills Test, Conceptual Understanding Test, and semi-structured interviews. Six successive activities were conducted. These activities are as follows: Field Trip, Let's Examine the Rocks, Factors Influential on Soil Formation (Parental Involvement), Erosion, Fossils and Rocks with an Economic Value, and Mathematical Modeling. The research findings show that an improvement occurred in the understanding levels of the students regarding the concepts of rock, metal, fossil, soil formation, and erosion as a result of the activities conducted. In addition, they had an opportunity to make observations, collect, record, and analyze data. Moreover, the activities were supported by mathematical skills such as measuring, modeling, and creating graphs
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Eğitim, Eğitim Araştırmaları
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
APA CALIK M, TEKBIYIK A (2016). The Influence of Activities Based on GEMS with the Theme of Earth Crust on the Fourth Grade Students' Conceptual Understanding and Scientific Process Skills. , 303 - 332.
Chicago CALIK Mustafa,TEKBIYIK Ahmet The Influence of Activities Based on GEMS with the Theme of Earth Crust on the Fourth Grade Students' Conceptual Understanding and Scientific Process Skills. (2016): 303 - 332.
MLA CALIK Mustafa,TEKBIYIK Ahmet The Influence of Activities Based on GEMS with the Theme of Earth Crust on the Fourth Grade Students' Conceptual Understanding and Scientific Process Skills. , 2016, ss.303 - 332.
AMA CALIK M,TEKBIYIK A The Influence of Activities Based on GEMS with the Theme of Earth Crust on the Fourth Grade Students' Conceptual Understanding and Scientific Process Skills. . 2016; 303 - 332.
Vancouver CALIK M,TEKBIYIK A The Influence of Activities Based on GEMS with the Theme of Earth Crust on the Fourth Grade Students' Conceptual Understanding and Scientific Process Skills. . 2016; 303 - 332.
IEEE CALIK M,TEKBIYIK A "The Influence of Activities Based on GEMS with the Theme of Earth Crust on the Fourth Grade Students' Conceptual Understanding and Scientific Process Skills." , ss.303 - 332, 2016.
ISNAD CALIK, Mustafa - TEKBIYIK, Ahmet. "The Influence of Activities Based on GEMS with the Theme of Earth Crust on the Fourth Grade Students' Conceptual Understanding and Scientific Process Skills". (2016), 303-332.
APA CALIK M, TEKBIYIK A (2016). The Influence of Activities Based on GEMS with the Theme of Earth Crust on the Fourth Grade Students' Conceptual Understanding and Scientific Process Skills. Pegem Eğitim ve Öğretim Dergisi, 6(3), 303 - 332.
Chicago CALIK Mustafa,TEKBIYIK Ahmet The Influence of Activities Based on GEMS with the Theme of Earth Crust on the Fourth Grade Students' Conceptual Understanding and Scientific Process Skills. Pegem Eğitim ve Öğretim Dergisi 6, no.3 (2016): 303 - 332.
MLA CALIK Mustafa,TEKBIYIK Ahmet The Influence of Activities Based on GEMS with the Theme of Earth Crust on the Fourth Grade Students' Conceptual Understanding and Scientific Process Skills. Pegem Eğitim ve Öğretim Dergisi, vol.6, no.3, 2016, ss.303 - 332.
AMA CALIK M,TEKBIYIK A The Influence of Activities Based on GEMS with the Theme of Earth Crust on the Fourth Grade Students' Conceptual Understanding and Scientific Process Skills. Pegem Eğitim ve Öğretim Dergisi. 2016; 6(3): 303 - 332.
Vancouver CALIK M,TEKBIYIK A The Influence of Activities Based on GEMS with the Theme of Earth Crust on the Fourth Grade Students' Conceptual Understanding and Scientific Process Skills. Pegem Eğitim ve Öğretim Dergisi. 2016; 6(3): 303 - 332.
IEEE CALIK M,TEKBIYIK A "The Influence of Activities Based on GEMS with the Theme of Earth Crust on the Fourth Grade Students' Conceptual Understanding and Scientific Process Skills." Pegem Eğitim ve Öğretim Dergisi, 6, ss.303 - 332, 2016.
ISNAD CALIK, Mustafa - TEKBIYIK, Ahmet. "The Influence of Activities Based on GEMS with the Theme of Earth Crust on the Fourth Grade Students' Conceptual Understanding and Scientific Process Skills". Pegem Eğitim ve Öğretim Dergisi 6/3 (2016), 303-332.