Türkiye'deki Aricilik Faaliyetleri ve Koloni Kayiplari Üzerine Araştirma
Yıl: 2016 Cilt: 33 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 56 - 62 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022
Türkiye'deki Aricilik Faaliyetleri ve Koloni Kayiplari Üzerine Araştirma
Öz: Bu çalışmada, gezginci ve yerel kolonilerde besleme uygulamaları, kolonilerin seçilim yöntemleri, hastalıkların kontrol metotları ve 2008-2011 yılları arasındaki koloni kayıpları değerlendirilmiştir. Verilere göre arıcıların %92.6' ı kolonilerinde erken ilkbahar ve sonbahar beslemesi yapmaktadır. Yerli arıcıların bir kısmı (%37.7) ve göçer arıcılar (%62.4) kolonilerini beslemede şurup ve diğer besin maddelerinin ikisini birden tercih etmektedir. Arıcılar, saldırganlık davranışı olmayan ve yüksek bal verimi olan %47.6), ayrıca oğul verme davranışı yüksek olan (%14.2), hastalıklara dayanıklı (%5.2), kraliçe arının alt türüne ve fizyolojik özelliklerine göre kolonilerini seçmektedir. Kışlatmaya bağlı koloni kayıpları sırasıyla 2008-9 yıllarında %14.5, 2009-10 yıllarında %18.9 ve 2010-11 yıllarında %12.6 olarak gözlemlenmiştir. 2009-2010 yılları arasındaki koloni kayıpları arasında korelasyon önemli bulunmuştur (P<0.01). Çalışma düzenli saha tarama çalışmalarının koloni yönetiminin ve koloni kayıplarının takibinde önemli olduğunu işaret etmektedir.
Anahtar Kelime: Konular:
A Survey on Beekeeping Activities and Colony Losses in Turkey
Öz: The study was planned to investigate colony feeding practices, the selection methods of colonies, the control methods of diseases, yearly losses from 2008 to 2011 in each operation and included both migratory and local colonies in Turkey. The beekeepers (92.6%) used to feed their colony in early spring and autumn with supplemental food. The most of local (37.7%) and migratory (62.4%) beekeepers preferred to feed their colonies with both syrup and supplemental food. The beekeepers generally prefer colonies that are not aggressive and with high honey production (47.6%) and also tendency to high swarming (14.2%), resistant to diseases (5.2%) and other factors such as subspecies and physiological characteristics of queens are causes of preference. The colony losses due to winter in 2008-9; 2009-10; 2010-11 were observed as 14.5%, 18.6%, 12.6%, respectively and also the significant correlation (P<0.01) were found between 2009-2010. Our study reveals regular survey studies play a crucial role to improve both colony management and monitoring of colony losses.
Anahtar Kelime: Konular:
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | İVGİN TUNCA R, Çimrin T, BÜYÜK M, Taskin A, OSKAY D (2016). Türkiye'deki Aricilik Faaliyetleri ve Koloni Kayiplari Üzerine Araştirma. , 56 - 62. |
| Chicago | İVGİN TUNCA RAHŞAN,Çimrin Tülay,BÜYÜK Mithat,Taskin Atilla,OSKAY DEVRIM Türkiye'deki Aricilik Faaliyetleri ve Koloni Kayiplari Üzerine Araştirma. (2016): 56 - 62. |
| MLA | İVGİN TUNCA RAHŞAN,Çimrin Tülay,BÜYÜK Mithat,Taskin Atilla,OSKAY DEVRIM Türkiye'deki Aricilik Faaliyetleri ve Koloni Kayiplari Üzerine Araştirma. , 2016, ss.56 - 62. |
| AMA | İVGİN TUNCA R,Çimrin T,BÜYÜK M,Taskin A,OSKAY D Türkiye'deki Aricilik Faaliyetleri ve Koloni Kayiplari Üzerine Araştirma. . 2016; 56 - 62. |
| Vancouver | İVGİN TUNCA R,Çimrin T,BÜYÜK M,Taskin A,OSKAY D Türkiye'deki Aricilik Faaliyetleri ve Koloni Kayiplari Üzerine Araştirma. . 2016; 56 - 62. |
| IEEE | İVGİN TUNCA R,Çimrin T,BÜYÜK M,Taskin A,OSKAY D "Türkiye'deki Aricilik Faaliyetleri ve Koloni Kayiplari Üzerine Araştirma." , ss.56 - 62, 2016. |
| ISNAD | İVGİN TUNCA, RAHŞAN vd. "Türkiye'deki Aricilik Faaliyetleri ve Koloni Kayiplari Üzerine Araştirma". (2016), 56-62. |
| APA | İVGİN TUNCA R, Çimrin T, BÜYÜK M, Taskin A, OSKAY D (2016). Türkiye'deki Aricilik Faaliyetleri ve Koloni Kayiplari Üzerine Araştirma. Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 33(2), 56 - 62. |
| Chicago | İVGİN TUNCA RAHŞAN,Çimrin Tülay,BÜYÜK Mithat,Taskin Atilla,OSKAY DEVRIM Türkiye'deki Aricilik Faaliyetleri ve Koloni Kayiplari Üzerine Araştirma. Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 33, no.2 (2016): 56 - 62. |
| MLA | İVGİN TUNCA RAHŞAN,Çimrin Tülay,BÜYÜK Mithat,Taskin Atilla,OSKAY DEVRIM Türkiye'deki Aricilik Faaliyetleri ve Koloni Kayiplari Üzerine Araştirma. Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.33, no.2, 2016, ss.56 - 62. |
| AMA | İVGİN TUNCA R,Çimrin T,BÜYÜK M,Taskin A,OSKAY D Türkiye'deki Aricilik Faaliyetleri ve Koloni Kayiplari Üzerine Araştirma. Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2016; 33(2): 56 - 62. |
| Vancouver | İVGİN TUNCA R,Çimrin T,BÜYÜK M,Taskin A,OSKAY D Türkiye'deki Aricilik Faaliyetleri ve Koloni Kayiplari Üzerine Araştirma. Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2016; 33(2): 56 - 62. |
| IEEE | İVGİN TUNCA R,Çimrin T,BÜYÜK M,Taskin A,OSKAY D "Türkiye'deki Aricilik Faaliyetleri ve Koloni Kayiplari Üzerine Araştirma." Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 33, ss.56 - 62, 2016. |
| ISNAD | İVGİN TUNCA, RAHŞAN vd. "Türkiye'deki Aricilik Faaliyetleri ve Koloni Kayiplari Üzerine Araştirma". Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 33/2 (2016), 56-62. |
