The Relationship of Hand Grip Strength with Bone Mineral Density and Vitamin D in Postmenopausal Women

KÜÇÜKALİ TÜRKYILMAZ, Aysegül; BEYAZAL SERDARAL, Münevver; YILDIRIM, MURAT; Devrimsel, Gul

The Relationship of Hand Grip Strength with Bone Mineral Density and Vitamin D in Postmenopausal Women

Münevver BEYAZAL SERDARAL, (Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı, Rize, Türkiye)

Gül DEVRİMSEL, (Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı, Rize, Türkiye)

Aysegül KÜÇÜKALİ TÜRKYILMAZ, (Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı, Rize, Türkiye)

Murat YILDIRIM (Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı, Rize, Türkiye)

Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi

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Yıl: 2016 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 1 - 6 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

The Relationship of Hand Grip Strength with Bone Mineral Density and Vitamin D in Postmenopausal Women

Öz:

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı postmenopozal kadınlarda el kavrama gücünün (EKG) kemik mineral yoğunluğu (KMY) ve D vitamin seviyeleri ile ilişkisini değerlendirmektir.Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya 131 postmenopozal kadın alındı. EKG Jamar el dinamometresi ile ölçüldü. KMY dual enerji X-ray absorbsiyometri ile lomber omurga ve femur boyun bölgelerinden ölçüldü. Serum 25-hidroksivitamin D (25OHD) seviyeleri tespit edildi.Bulgular: Hastaların yaş ortalaması 61,2±9,2 yıl idi. Ortalama EKG 22,9 kg idi ve 32 hasta (%24,4) düşük EKG'ye sahipti. Otuz yedi hasta (%28,2) osteoporotik, 62 hasta (%47,3) osteopenikti. Ortalama 25OHD düzeyi 17 ng/mL idi ve 101 hasta (%77,1) D vitamin yetersizliğine sahipti. Osteoporoz, osteopeni ve normal KMY'ye sahip gruplar arasında EKG bakımından anlamlı farklılık vardı (p=0,016). EKG değerleri lomber omurga ve femur boyun kısımlarındaki T skorları ve KMY değerleri ile pozitif korelasyon (p<0,001, r=0,340; p<0,001, r=0,300; p<0,001, r=0,320; p=0,001, r=0,298 sırasıyla), yaş ve menopoz süresi ile negatif korelasyon (p<0,001, r=-0,344; p<0,001, r=-0,318 sırasıyla) gösterdi. Ancak, EKG ve 25OHD seviyeleri arasında herhangi bir ilişki bulunmadı (p=0,860; r=0,016).Sonuç: Osteoporoz tanısı olan postmenopozal kadınlar, normal KMY'ye sahip postmenopozal kadınlardan daha düşük EKG'ye sahiptir ve EKG bu toplumda KMY ile ilişkili iken, D vitamin ile ilişkili değildir. Postmenopozal kadınlardaki osteoporoz risk yönetiminde hastalar kas gücünün artırılması yönünde teşvik edilmelidirler

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Hematoloji Kadın Araştırmaları

Postmenopozal Kadınlarda El Kavrama Gücünün Kemik Mineral Yoğunluğu ve D Vitamini ile İlişkisi

Öz:

Objective: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the relationship of hand grip strength (HGS) with bone mineral density (BMD) and vitamin D levels in postmenopausal women.Materials and Methods: One hundred thirty one postmenopausal women were included in this study. HGS was measured by Jamar hand dynamometer. BMD was measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry at lumbar spine and femoral neck sites. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) levels were measured.Results: The mean age of patients was 61.2±9.2 years. The mean HGS was 22.9 kg and 32 patients (24.4%) had low HGS. Thirty seven patients (28.2%) were osteoporotic and 62 (47.3%) were osteopenic. The mean 25OHD level was 17 ng/mL and 101 (77.1%) patients having vitamin D insufficiency. There was a significant difference in HGS values among groups with osteoporosis, osteopenia, and normal BMD (p=0.016). HGS values demonstrated a positive correlation with T-scores and BMD values at lumbar spine and femoral neck sites (p<0.001, r=0.340; p<0.001, r=0.300; p<0.001, r=0.320; p=0.001, r=0.298, respectively) and negative correlation with age and duration of menopause (p<0.001, r=-0.344; p<0.001, r=-0.318; respectively). However, no significant association was observed between 25OHD levels and HGS (p=0.860, r=0.016).Conclusion: Postmenopausal women with osteoporosis had lower HGS than postmenopausal women with normal BMD, and HGS was significantly correlated with BMD, but not with vitamin D in this population. The patients should be encouraged to increase muscle strength for the risk management of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Hematoloji Kadın Araştırmaları

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	BEYAZAL SERDARAL M, Devrimsel G, KÜÇÜKALİ TÜRKYILMAZ A, YILDIRIM M (2016). The Relationship of Hand Grip Strength with Bone Mineral Density and Vitamin D in Postmenopausal Women. , 1 - 6.
Chicago	BEYAZAL SERDARAL Münevver,Devrimsel Gul,KÜÇÜKALİ TÜRKYILMAZ Aysegül,YILDIRIM MURAT The Relationship of Hand Grip Strength with Bone Mineral Density and Vitamin D in Postmenopausal Women. (2016): 1 - 6.
MLA	BEYAZAL SERDARAL Münevver,Devrimsel Gul,KÜÇÜKALİ TÜRKYILMAZ Aysegül,YILDIRIM MURAT The Relationship of Hand Grip Strength with Bone Mineral Density and Vitamin D in Postmenopausal Women. , 2016, ss.1 - 6.
AMA	BEYAZAL SERDARAL M,Devrimsel G,KÜÇÜKALİ TÜRKYILMAZ A,YILDIRIM M The Relationship of Hand Grip Strength with Bone Mineral Density and Vitamin D in Postmenopausal Women. . 2016; 1 - 6.
Vancouver	BEYAZAL SERDARAL M,Devrimsel G,KÜÇÜKALİ TÜRKYILMAZ A,YILDIRIM M The Relationship of Hand Grip Strength with Bone Mineral Density and Vitamin D in Postmenopausal Women. . 2016; 1 - 6.
IEEE	BEYAZAL SERDARAL M,Devrimsel G,KÜÇÜKALİ TÜRKYILMAZ A,YILDIRIM M "The Relationship of Hand Grip Strength with Bone Mineral Density and Vitamin D in Postmenopausal Women." , ss.1 - 6, 2016.
ISNAD	BEYAZAL SERDARAL, Münevver vd. "The Relationship of Hand Grip Strength with Bone Mineral Density and Vitamin D in Postmenopausal Women". (2016), 1-6.

APA	BEYAZAL SERDARAL M, Devrimsel G, KÜÇÜKALİ TÜRKYILMAZ A, YILDIRIM M (2016). The Relationship of Hand Grip Strength with Bone Mineral Density and Vitamin D in Postmenopausal Women. Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi, 22(1), 1 - 6.
Chicago	BEYAZAL SERDARAL Münevver,Devrimsel Gul,KÜÇÜKALİ TÜRKYILMAZ Aysegül,YILDIRIM MURAT The Relationship of Hand Grip Strength with Bone Mineral Density and Vitamin D in Postmenopausal Women. Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi 22, no.1 (2016): 1 - 6.
MLA	BEYAZAL SERDARAL Münevver,Devrimsel Gul,KÜÇÜKALİ TÜRKYILMAZ Aysegül,YILDIRIM MURAT The Relationship of Hand Grip Strength with Bone Mineral Density and Vitamin D in Postmenopausal Women. Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi, vol.22, no.1, 2016, ss.1 - 6.
AMA	BEYAZAL SERDARAL M,Devrimsel G,KÜÇÜKALİ TÜRKYILMAZ A,YILDIRIM M The Relationship of Hand Grip Strength with Bone Mineral Density and Vitamin D in Postmenopausal Women. Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi. 2016; 22(1): 1 - 6.
Vancouver	BEYAZAL SERDARAL M,Devrimsel G,KÜÇÜKALİ TÜRKYILMAZ A,YILDIRIM M The Relationship of Hand Grip Strength with Bone Mineral Density and Vitamin D in Postmenopausal Women. Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi. 2016; 22(1): 1 - 6.
IEEE	BEYAZAL SERDARAL M,Devrimsel G,KÜÇÜKALİ TÜRKYILMAZ A,YILDIRIM M "The Relationship of Hand Grip Strength with Bone Mineral Density and Vitamin D in Postmenopausal Women." Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi, 22, ss.1 - 6, 2016.
ISNAD	BEYAZAL SERDARAL, Münevver vd. "The Relationship of Hand Grip Strength with Bone Mineral Density and Vitamin D in Postmenopausal Women". Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi 22/1 (2016), 1-6.