The effect of hip and knee exercises on pain, function, and strength in patientswith patellofemoral pain syndrome: a randomized controlled trial

ATASOY, Hüseyin; Şahin, Mehtap; AYHAN, Fikriye Figen; BORMAN, Pınar

The effect of hip and knee exercises on pain, function, and strength in patientswith patellofemoral pain syndrome: a randomized controlled trial

Mehtap ŞAHİN, (Ankara Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Kliniği, Ankara, Türkiye)

Fikriye Figen AYHAN, (Uşak Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı, Uşak, Türkiye)

Pınar BORMAN, (Hacettepe Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiye)

Hüseyin ATASOY (Ankara Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Kliniği, Ankara, Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

1 0

Yıl: 2016 Cilt: 46 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 265 - 277 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

The effect of hip and knee exercises on pain, function, and strength in patientswith patellofemoral pain syndrome: a randomized controlled trial

Öz:

Background/aim: The role of hip muscles in the rehabilitation of patellofemoral pain syndrome has recently received interest. The aim of this study was to compare the efficiencies of hip exercises alongside knee exercises versus only knee exercises on pain, function, and isokinetic muscle strength in patients with this syndrome. Materials and methods: Fifty-five young female patients (mean age: 34.1 ± 6.2 years; mean BMI: 25.9 ± 3.9 kg/m2 ) with patellofemoral pain syndrome were included. The patients were randomized into groups of hip-and-knee exercises and knee-only exercise programs for 6 weeks with a total of 30 sessions at the clinic. Both groups were evaluated before therapy, after 6 weeks of a supervised exercise program, and after 6 weeks of an at-home exercise program. The outcome measures were muscle strength, pain, and both subjective and objective function. Results: The improvements of the patients in the hip-and-knee exercise group were better than in patients of the knee-only exercise group in terms of scores of pain relief (P < 0.001) and functional gain (P = 0.002) after 12 weeks. Conclusion: We suggest additional hip-strengthening exercises to patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome in order to decrease pain and increase functional status.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Cerrahi

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	Şahin M, AYHAN F, BORMAN P, ATASOY H (2016). The effect of hip and knee exercises on pain, function, and strength in patientswith patellofemoral pain syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. , 265 - 277.
Chicago	Şahin Mehtap,AYHAN Fikriye Figen,BORMAN Pınar,ATASOY Hüseyin The effect of hip and knee exercises on pain, function, and strength in patientswith patellofemoral pain syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. (2016): 265 - 277.
MLA	Şahin Mehtap,AYHAN Fikriye Figen,BORMAN Pınar,ATASOY Hüseyin The effect of hip and knee exercises on pain, function, and strength in patientswith patellofemoral pain syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. , 2016, ss.265 - 277.
AMA	Şahin M,AYHAN F,BORMAN P,ATASOY H The effect of hip and knee exercises on pain, function, and strength in patientswith patellofemoral pain syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. . 2016; 265 - 277.
Vancouver	Şahin M,AYHAN F,BORMAN P,ATASOY H The effect of hip and knee exercises on pain, function, and strength in patientswith patellofemoral pain syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. . 2016; 265 - 277.
IEEE	Şahin M,AYHAN F,BORMAN P,ATASOY H "The effect of hip and knee exercises on pain, function, and strength in patientswith patellofemoral pain syndrome: a randomized controlled trial." , ss.265 - 277, 2016.
ISNAD	Şahin, Mehtap vd. "The effect of hip and knee exercises on pain, function, and strength in patientswith patellofemoral pain syndrome: a randomized controlled trial". (2016), 265-277.

APA	Şahin M, AYHAN F, BORMAN P, ATASOY H (2016). The effect of hip and knee exercises on pain, function, and strength in patientswith patellofemoral pain syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 46(2), 265 - 277.
Chicago	Şahin Mehtap,AYHAN Fikriye Figen,BORMAN Pınar,ATASOY Hüseyin The effect of hip and knee exercises on pain, function, and strength in patientswith patellofemoral pain syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences 46, no.2 (2016): 265 - 277.
MLA	Şahin Mehtap,AYHAN Fikriye Figen,BORMAN Pınar,ATASOY Hüseyin The effect of hip and knee exercises on pain, function, and strength in patientswith patellofemoral pain syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, vol.46, no.2, 2016, ss.265 - 277.
AMA	Şahin M,AYHAN F,BORMAN P,ATASOY H The effect of hip and knee exercises on pain, function, and strength in patientswith patellofemoral pain syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. 2016; 46(2): 265 - 277.
Vancouver	Şahin M,AYHAN F,BORMAN P,ATASOY H The effect of hip and knee exercises on pain, function, and strength in patientswith patellofemoral pain syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. 2016; 46(2): 265 - 277.
IEEE	Şahin M,AYHAN F,BORMAN P,ATASOY H "The effect of hip and knee exercises on pain, function, and strength in patientswith patellofemoral pain syndrome: a randomized controlled trial." Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 46, ss.265 - 277, 2016.
ISNAD	Şahin, Mehtap vd. "The effect of hip and knee exercises on pain, function, and strength in patientswith patellofemoral pain syndrome: a randomized controlled trial". Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences 46/2 (2016), 265-277.