Introduction and Objectives of the study:The Turks nearly two centuries, interruptions, though they hadlived there for India geography and intertwined with the stateestablishing Indian society. Therefore, these two societies is a veryfriendly and cordial relations took place in the process, after theEngland in 1850 despite the continued occupation of India. First WorldWar during the Ottoman Empire, the German imperialism mounted onthe rear and deceived the niteles are, the treaty will be made after thewar against the Turks extended their support at the international levelfor a fair and there is an agreement that protects the rights of theTurks. However, after the sultanate and caliphate removed therepublican period decreased interest in Turkey of Indian Muslims.Republican period due to lack of a major study on the Turkish-Indianrelations during the İnönü in this study is the level at which theTurkey-India relations and the nature of the answer has been sought.Subject of Study Related Conceptual Framework:Thousands of years of history of Turkish-Indian relations, whichis an issue that is very significant. There have been many studies onOttoman-Indian Muslim relations. However, Turkey-India relations onthe republican period only notable work written by Selcuk Duman"Atatürk Period Turkey-India Relations" was the article. Enlighteninginformation about the period of Atatürk Turkey-India relations are givenby this article. We decided to write an article with Turkey-Indiarelations after Ataturk modeled this work. İnönü-India relations withTurkey during this study aimed to fill an important in the literature isdiscussed.Methods:This work constitutes the main source of the Prime Minister of theRepublic of archive documents. The individual documents have beendrawn from a general framework of the data obtained. Therefore studyinduction method is used. The article was not used in any data andstatistics program.Results And Discussions:İnönü was purchased during the leather from India. Leather andshoe factory in 1942, depending on Sümerbank has brought 30thousand to 25 thousand dry buffalo leather cow leather from India. Tobe purchased from a country where 30 thousand cowhide sacred cowsis a very interesting detail. India gained independence in 1947, wasappointed on May 2, 1948 Dewan Chaman Lall as ambassador toAnkara. In Turkey July 8, 1948 Ali Türkgeldi was appointed asambassador to India. Thus was laid the foundations of diplomaticrelations between the two countries.Conclusions and Recommendations:India multicultural, multi-religious and multi-lingual havingstructure and has a geography where different civilizations. One of theArşiv Belgelerine Göre İnönü Döneminde Türkiye-Hindistan İlişkileri (1938-1950) 853Turkish StudiesInternational Periodical For the Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or TurkicVolume 10/2 Winter 2015most important contributions in the development of Indian civilizationbelongs to the Turks. Turkey Indian relations have a deep and longhistory that goes back thousands of years. This relationship has madegreat progress during the Ottoman period. Indian Muslims since afterthe Crimean War and worked to support the Ottoman Empire with allits possibilities. During the War of National Liberation in the IndianMuslims were leaving the Anatolian people alone. This period has beena significant amount of financial assistance from India. However, in1924 the value of the caliphate was abolished by Turkey has once againcommonplace for Indian Muslims.Ataturk era relations with Turkey by the British exploited Indiahas developed to the extent permitted by the UK. İnönü relations withIndia, which is still a large part of the British colonial period to the floorof the important development. In this period, Turkey-India relationshave remained in the commercial level. Turkey Inonu period, jute fromIndia, canvas, and tea bags were imported. Because of the expensive teaproduced in Rize is one of the saddest developments in this period, theimport of cheaper Indian tea. This has been a blow to tea production inRize.Turkish and Indian culture for thousands of years lived nested.Thus from each other very much impressed. These effects language hasmaintained its presence in the religion and culture until today.However, due to the influence of the distance and the years betweenTurkey and India, the two countries' cultural cooperation anddevelopment could not be achieved. İnönü period if the various attemptsto provide for cultural development between India and Turkey is a veryimportant development has not been achieved. The most importantreason why India cannot be independent until 1947 and is directed bythe British.This article is made with what the President İsmet İnönü in the1938-1950 year period in Turkey-India relationship has beendemonstrated with the first document that is experiencing.