Fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in a Turkish community

KÜLAH, Canan; KÖKTÜRK, Fürüzan; ÇAKIR ERDOĞAN, Derya; AKTAŞ, Elif; Comert, Fusun

Fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in a Turkish community

Derya ÇAKIR ERDOĞAN, (Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Tıbbi Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Zonguldak, Türkiye)

Füsun CÖMERT, (Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Tıbbi Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Zonguldak, Türkiye)

Elif AKTAŞ, (Şişli Etfal Araştırma ve Eğitim Hastanesi Tıbbi Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Fürüzan KÖKTÜRK, (Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Biyoistatistik Anabilim Dalı, Zonguldak, Türkiye)

Canan KÜLAH (Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Tıbbi Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Zonguldak, Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

7 2

Yıl: 2017 Cilt: 47 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 172 - 179 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in a Turkish community

Öz:

Background/aim: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)- producing bacteria, enzyme types, and risk factors affecting colonization. Materials and methods: A total of 576 stool samples from outpatients were examined between October 2012 and May 2013. Screening was done with selective EMB plates. ESBL were detected by double-disk synergy and confirmed agar strip gradient methods. Enzyme types were determined by PCR. Results: The prevalence of fecal carriage was found as 30% (173 of 576). Recent use of antibiotics, hospitalization and surgical operation, diabetes, crowded household populations, and old age were associated with higher carriage rates. Of the ESBL-producing bacteria, 87.5% were positive for blaCTX-M genes. Of the blaCTX-M gene-positive isolates, 95.2% were positive for blaCTX-M-1 genes; among these, 82.2% were positive for blaCTX-M-3 and 67.7% were positive for blaCTX-M-15 geneswhile 62.5% isolates were positive for both blaCTX-M-3 and blaCTX-M-15 genes Conclusions: A high rate (30%) of fecal carriage of ESBL bacteria was found in an adult population. The predominant beta-lactamase enzyme types were CTX-M-3 and CTX-M-15.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Cerrahi

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	ÇAKIR ERDOĞAN D, Comert F, AKTAŞ E, KÖKTÜRK F, KÜLAH C (2017). Fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in a Turkish community. , 172 - 179.
Chicago	ÇAKIR ERDOĞAN Derya,Comert Fusun,AKTAŞ Elif,KÖKTÜRK Fürüzan,KÜLAH Canan Fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in a Turkish community. (2017): 172 - 179.
MLA	ÇAKIR ERDOĞAN Derya,Comert Fusun,AKTAŞ Elif,KÖKTÜRK Fürüzan,KÜLAH Canan Fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in a Turkish community. , 2017, ss.172 - 179.
AMA	ÇAKIR ERDOĞAN D,Comert F,AKTAŞ E,KÖKTÜRK F,KÜLAH C Fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in a Turkish community. . 2017; 172 - 179.
Vancouver	ÇAKIR ERDOĞAN D,Comert F,AKTAŞ E,KÖKTÜRK F,KÜLAH C Fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in a Turkish community. . 2017; 172 - 179.
IEEE	ÇAKIR ERDOĞAN D,Comert F,AKTAŞ E,KÖKTÜRK F,KÜLAH C "Fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in a Turkish community." , ss.172 - 179, 2017.
ISNAD	ÇAKIR ERDOĞAN, Derya vd. "Fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in a Turkish community". (2017), 172-179.

APA	ÇAKIR ERDOĞAN D, Comert F, AKTAŞ E, KÖKTÜRK F, KÜLAH C (2017). Fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in a Turkish community. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 47(1), 172 - 179.
Chicago	ÇAKIR ERDOĞAN Derya,Comert Fusun,AKTAŞ Elif,KÖKTÜRK Fürüzan,KÜLAH Canan Fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in a Turkish community. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences 47, no.1 (2017): 172 - 179.
MLA	ÇAKIR ERDOĞAN Derya,Comert Fusun,AKTAŞ Elif,KÖKTÜRK Fürüzan,KÜLAH Canan Fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in a Turkish community. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, vol.47, no.1, 2017, ss.172 - 179.
AMA	ÇAKIR ERDOĞAN D,Comert F,AKTAŞ E,KÖKTÜRK F,KÜLAH C Fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in a Turkish community. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. 2017; 47(1): 172 - 179.
Vancouver	ÇAKIR ERDOĞAN D,Comert F,AKTAŞ E,KÖKTÜRK F,KÜLAH C Fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in a Turkish community. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. 2017; 47(1): 172 - 179.
IEEE	ÇAKIR ERDOĞAN D,Comert F,AKTAŞ E,KÖKTÜRK F,KÜLAH C "Fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in a Turkish community." Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 47, ss.172 - 179, 2017.
ISNAD	ÇAKIR ERDOĞAN, Derya vd. "Fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in a Turkish community". Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences 47/1 (2017), 172-179.