Vezirhan, which is one of the most important commercial venues of its era in the 17th Century and located on the Divan Yolu road and in Çemberlitaş Square is one of the strong public accommodation venues of the Ottoman Period. Today, the registered historic building, taking place within the traditional trade area in the urban protected zone located in the historical peninsula, within the scope of 1st degree protection area, has a strong symbolic effect on the place due to its architectural style, mass and function. The distribution of ownership, decrepitude within years and current usage are the main problems concerning the protection of Vezirhan. However, the main problems, that would have an adverse effect on the contribution of Vezirhan to the landscape of urban site are considered to be decisions and practices for the structuring of the few land plots in the neighborhood of Vezirhan which are actually empty. For the protection of Vezirhan and the development and structuring in its surrounding to be kept under control and for sustaining the positive results on the urban landscape, when taken within the new array of values, brought in by the concept of "Historic Urban Landscape"; the empty land plots on the structure block, covering the registered historic work in question should be considered together with the other historical cultural assets in the urban site. In this study, the structuring decisions on Vezirhan and the land plots in the neighborhood will be addressed within the framework of the "Historic Urban Landscape Approach" declared as a recommendation decree by the UNESCO World Heritage Committee, and the Protection Aimed Reconstruction Plan and the relevant Decisions of the Protection Board will be analyzed In this study, the structuring decisions on Vezirhan and the landplots in the neighborhood will be addressed within the framework of the"Historic Urban Landscape Approach" declared as a recommendationdecree by the UNESCO World Heritage Committee, and the ProtectionAimed Reconstruction Plan and the relevant Decisions of the ProtectionBoard will be analyzed. The UNESCO World Heritage Committee declareda recommendation decree about the "structured environment” in relationwith the protection of historic and traditional integrities and their rolesin the contemporary life. When assessed within the framework of thebasic principles of the "Historic Urban Landscape Approach”, brought inby UNESCO World Heritage Committee; The purpose of using the conceptof the “Historic Urban Landscape " is to consider the urban heritageapproach in the array of new values. This concept is considered tocontribute issues such as the dynamics of development, awareness onthe diversity of stakeholders by overcoming the contrasts between newand old, protection and development, core and periphery, nature andconstruction. This definition provides a comprehensive and integrated basic approach in the determination, evaluation, protection andmanagement of historical urban landscape within the framework ofsustainable development (UNESCO, 2011). While the concept of thehistoric urban landscape leads to a more detailed approach forrespecting, preserving, developing urban patterns, at the same time italso takes development, future, interactions of the protected areas andthe possible opinion exchanges between stakeholders into consideration.As stated in the recommendation decree, this approach supports also thesocieties’ search for development and harmony; their histories, collectivememories and the continuation of the features and values of theirenvironments. The basic principles of the Historic Urban LandscapeApproach about the "structured environment" can briefly be consideredas;-The balance of the dynamics of development,-Taking the history of the society’s development and harmony intoaccount,-Sustainable use,-The diversity of stakeholders.Vezirhan, being one of the most important examples of the urbancommercial venues within the commercial pattern in İstanbul, is locatedin Çemberlitaş Square on Divan Yolu and one of the powerful publicaccommodation venues of the Ottoman Period; its architecturalstructure, mass and function creates a strong symbolic impact on thespace. However the hotel project, approved by İstanbul Culture HeritageProtection Regional Council has been constructed adjacent to the wallsof Vezirhan and has a large extension towards the courtyard of the Inn.The hotel is located in“1st Degree Protected Area and “Hanlar and itsArea” in the featured urban pattern”, next to a historical and culturalbuilding and the construction is currently stopped.When the subject ofthe study is assessed within the framework of the basic principles of the“Historic Urban Landscape Approach”, brought in by UNESCO WorldHeritage Committee, it can be seen that;-though the resolutions on the planning and implementationshould comprehend the management of efforts for change andharmonization that prevents the corruption of its character while seekingthe ways for keeping pace with the social and economic change withinthe pattern, the balance of the development dynamics have beendisrupted due to the hotel building, built adjacent to the venue,-the basic principles, obliging the consideration of the areas, wherethe immovable cultural assets are located as the Protected Area as muchas assets, are neglected; the hotel building creates a dominant impact onthe venue due to its mass and facade features, and is not in harmonywith the heritage of the historic venue; and in both cases, the history ofthe development and harmony in society has been neglected,-as a result of neglecting the relationships such as themass/height/architecture (conservation policies), the size of the parcel,the integrity and morphological structure of the registered building hasbeen damaged; creating a sense of belonging, preserving the