Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 24 Sayı: 5 Sayfa Aralığı: 725 - 733 Metin Dili: Türkçe DOI: 10.9775/kvfd.2018.19855 İndeks Tarihi: 06-12-2018

Hepatoprotective Effect of Punica granatum Seed Oil Extract on Paracetamol Intoxication in Rat Via Inhibory Effect of CYP2E1

Öz:
Punica granatum seed oil enriched by punikalagins has been shown to have a therapeutic effect against antidiabetic, anticancer,antiinflammatory and some organ toxicities. We aimed to reveal both protective and therapeutic effects of punica granatum seed oil,which has strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity on paracetamol-induced hepatic toxicity via biochemically, molecularly andpathologically in our study. Our study, 64 albino wistar rats were fasted for 24 h and then divided into 8 equal groups. Group 1: Healthy,Group 2: 2 g/kg of paracetamol (2a: 24 h, 2b: 48 h) (orally), Group 3: 140 mg/kg of n-acetylcysteine (orally) + paracetamol, Group 4: 0.32mg/mL Punica granatum (i.p) + paracetamol, Group 5: 0.64 mg/mL Punica granatum + paracetamol, Group 6: Paracetamol + 0.32 mg/mLPunica granatum, Group 7: Paracetamol + 0.64 mg/mL Punica granatum, Group 8: Paracetamol + 140 mg/kg n-acetylcysteine. The studywas terminated at 24 and 48 h after paracetamol administration. Serum ALT and AST levels were significantly increased at 24th and 48th h ofparacetamol administration according to toxicity. While malondialdehyde, CYP2E1 and TNF-α levels also increased in the liver, superoxidedismutase and glutathione peroxidase levels decreased significantly. Increased ALT, AST levels with malondialdehyde and TNF-α levelssignificantly decreased by punica granatum seed oil (low doses) application and antioxidant levels were also significantly improved. Punicagranatum seed oil may be used as a potential therapeutic agent in the future by strengthening the antioxidant system and preventinginflammation, especially liver toxicity due to overdose of paracetamol in suicide- battered individuals.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği Veterinerlik

Sıçanlarda CYP2E1 İnihibisyonu İle Parasetamol İntoksikasyonunda Punica granatum Çekirdek Yağı Ektraktının Hepatoprotektif Etkisi

Öz:
Punikalaginlerle zengin olan Punica granatum çekirdek yağının, antidiyabetik, antikanser, antiinflamatuar ve bazı organ toksisitelerine karşı terepötik etkileri gösterilmiştir. Çalışmamızda, parasetamol ile indüklenen hepatotoksisite üzerine güçlü antioksidan ve anti-inflamatuvar etkinliğe sahip punica granatum çekirdek yağının biyokimyasal, moleküler ve patolojik olarak koruyucu ve terapötik etkilerini ortaya koymayı amaçladık. Çalışmamızda 64 albino wistar sıçan 24 saat aç bırakıldıktan sonra 8 eşit gruba ayrıldı. Grup 1: Sağlıklı, Grup 2: Parasetamol (2a: 24 saat, 2b: 48 saat) (oral), Grup 3: 140 mg/kg n-asetilsistein (oral) + parasetamol, Grup 4: 0.32 mg/mL Punica granatum (i.p.) + parasetamol, Grup 5: 0.64 mg/mL Punica granatum + parasetamol, Grup 6: Parasetamol + 0.32 mg/mL Punica granatum, Grup 7: Parasetamol + 0.64 mg/mL Punica granatum, Grup 8: Parasetamol + 140 mg/kg n-asetilsistein. Çalışma, parasetamol uygulamasından 24 ve 48 saat sonra sonlandırıldı. Parasetamol uygulamasının 24. ve 48. saatlerinde toksisiteye göre serum ALT ve AST düzeyleri anlamlı şekilde arttı. Malondialdehit, CYP2E1 ve TNF-α düzeyleri karaciğerde de yükselirken, süperoksit dismutaz ve glutatyon peroksidaz düzeyleri anlamlı olarak azaldı. Punica granatum çekirdek yağı (düşük dozlarda) uygulaması ile artmış ALT, AST düzeyleri, malondialdehit ve TNF-α seviyeleri anlamlı derecede azalmış ve antioksidan düzeyleri önemli derecede düzelmiştir. Punica granatum çekirdek yağı, intihar girişiminde bulunan kişilerde parasetamolün aşırı dozundan dolayı oluşan karaciğer toksisitesini önleyerek ve antioksidan sistemi güçlendirerek potansiyel terapötik bir madde olarak kullanılabilir
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği Veterinerlik
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Çetin D, AKSU KILIÇLE P, GÜVENDİ G, Yayla M (2018). Hepatoprotective Effect of Punica granatum Seed Oil Extract on Paracetamol Intoxication in Rat Via Inhibory Effect of CYP2E1. , 725 - 733. 10.9775/kvfd.2018.19855
Chicago Çetin Damla,AKSU KILIÇLE PINAR,GÜVENDİ Gülname Fındık,Yayla Muhammed Hepatoprotective Effect of Punica granatum Seed Oil Extract on Paracetamol Intoxication in Rat Via Inhibory Effect of CYP2E1. (2018): 725 - 733. 10.9775/kvfd.2018.19855
MLA Çetin Damla,AKSU KILIÇLE PINAR,GÜVENDİ Gülname Fındık,Yayla Muhammed Hepatoprotective Effect of Punica granatum Seed Oil Extract on Paracetamol Intoxication in Rat Via Inhibory Effect of CYP2E1. , 2018, ss.725 - 733. 10.9775/kvfd.2018.19855
AMA Çetin D,AKSU KILIÇLE P,GÜVENDİ G,Yayla M Hepatoprotective Effect of Punica granatum Seed Oil Extract on Paracetamol Intoxication in Rat Via Inhibory Effect of CYP2E1. . 2018; 725 - 733. 10.9775/kvfd.2018.19855
Vancouver Çetin D,AKSU KILIÇLE P,GÜVENDİ G,Yayla M Hepatoprotective Effect of Punica granatum Seed Oil Extract on Paracetamol Intoxication in Rat Via Inhibory Effect of CYP2E1. . 2018; 725 - 733. 10.9775/kvfd.2018.19855
IEEE Çetin D,AKSU KILIÇLE P,GÜVENDİ G,Yayla M "Hepatoprotective Effect of Punica granatum Seed Oil Extract on Paracetamol Intoxication in Rat Via Inhibory Effect of CYP2E1." , ss.725 - 733, 2018. 10.9775/kvfd.2018.19855
ISNAD Çetin, Damla vd. "Hepatoprotective Effect of Punica granatum Seed Oil Extract on Paracetamol Intoxication in Rat Via Inhibory Effect of CYP2E1". (2018), 725-733. https://doi.org/10.9775/kvfd.2018.19855
APA Çetin D, AKSU KILIÇLE P, GÜVENDİ G, Yayla M (2018). Hepatoprotective Effect of Punica granatum Seed Oil Extract on Paracetamol Intoxication in Rat Via Inhibory Effect of CYP2E1. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 24(5), 725 - 733. 10.9775/kvfd.2018.19855
Chicago Çetin Damla,AKSU KILIÇLE PINAR,GÜVENDİ Gülname Fındık,Yayla Muhammed Hepatoprotective Effect of Punica granatum Seed Oil Extract on Paracetamol Intoxication in Rat Via Inhibory Effect of CYP2E1. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 24, no.5 (2018): 725 - 733. 10.9775/kvfd.2018.19855
MLA Çetin Damla,AKSU KILIÇLE PINAR,GÜVENDİ Gülname Fındık,Yayla Muhammed Hepatoprotective Effect of Punica granatum Seed Oil Extract on Paracetamol Intoxication in Rat Via Inhibory Effect of CYP2E1. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.24, no.5, 2018, ss.725 - 733. 10.9775/kvfd.2018.19855
AMA Çetin D,AKSU KILIÇLE P,GÜVENDİ G,Yayla M Hepatoprotective Effect of Punica granatum Seed Oil Extract on Paracetamol Intoxication in Rat Via Inhibory Effect of CYP2E1. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2018; 24(5): 725 - 733. 10.9775/kvfd.2018.19855
Vancouver Çetin D,AKSU KILIÇLE P,GÜVENDİ G,Yayla M Hepatoprotective Effect of Punica granatum Seed Oil Extract on Paracetamol Intoxication in Rat Via Inhibory Effect of CYP2E1. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2018; 24(5): 725 - 733. 10.9775/kvfd.2018.19855
IEEE Çetin D,AKSU KILIÇLE P,GÜVENDİ G,Yayla M "Hepatoprotective Effect of Punica granatum Seed Oil Extract on Paracetamol Intoxication in Rat Via Inhibory Effect of CYP2E1." Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 24, ss.725 - 733, 2018. 10.9775/kvfd.2018.19855
ISNAD Çetin, Damla vd. "Hepatoprotective Effect of Punica granatum Seed Oil Extract on Paracetamol Intoxication in Rat Via Inhibory Effect of CYP2E1". Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 24/5 (2018), 725-733. https://doi.org/10.9775/kvfd.2018.19855