Yıl: 2017 Cilt: 51 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 115 - 118 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Effect of the Presence of Morbidity on Complication Development in Geriatric Patients with Acute Appendicitis

Öz:
Amaç: Bu çalışmada, 65 yaş ve üzeri akut apandisit nedeniyle ameliyat edilen hastaların değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Ocak 2011-Aralık 2014 tarihleri arasında 65 yaş ve üzeri akut apandisit nedeniyle ameliyat edilen 33 hasta retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Hastaların demografik verileri, şikayet süreleri, komorbid hastalıkları, operasyon bulguları, karın ağrısı başlangıcı ile hastaneye başvuru arasındaki süre, yatış süreleri, komplikasyonlar ve mortalite gelişimi değerlendirildi. Komorbidite durumuna göre hastalar, 2 gruba ayrıldı.Bulgular: Hastaların 21'i kadın ve 12'si erkek idi. Ortalama yaşı 73.9 idi. Hastaların 10'unda Diabetes mellitus, 16'sında hipertansiyon, 3 hastada kalp/ kapak hastalığı, 3 hastada KOAH ve 2 hastada serebrovasküler hastalık mevcuttu. Apendektomi, 7 hastada laparoskopik, 14 hastada Mc Burney, 11 hastada median insizyonla yapıldı ve 1 hastada laparoskopik başlanıp Mc Burney insizyonla ameliyat edildi. Ultrasonografik incelemede, 22 hastada akut apandisit saptandı. Bilgisayarlı tomografi, 19 hastaya çekildi. Ortalama hastanede yatış süresi 5.66 gündü. Hastaların 8'i postoperatif yoğunbakım ünitesinde takip edildi. Altı hastada yara yeri enfeksiyonu ve 2 hastada batın içi apse gelişti. Tüm komplikasyonlar grup 1'de görüldü. Gruplar arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık saptandı (p<0.05). Mortalite 1 hastada görüldü. Sonuç: Morbidite varlığında komplikasyon oranı yüksek olduğundan preoperatif değerlendirmeye önem verilmesi, hastanın optimum preop bakımının profilaksinin, tamamlanması, insizyon seçiminin hastaya göre yapılması komplikasyon oranını azaltabilir
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Tıbbi Araştırmalar Deneysel Anestezi Geriatri ve Gerontoloji Cerrahi Ortopedi

Akut apandisitli geriatrik hastalarda morbidite varlığının komplikasyon gelişimine etkisi

Öz:
Objective: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the patients aged 65 years and older who underwent surgery for acute appendicitis. Material and Methods: The data of the 33 patients aged 65 years and older who underwent appendectomy for acute appendicitis between January 2011 and December 2014 were retrospectively analyzed. The demographic data, duration of complaint, comorbid diseases, operative findings, the period between the onset of abdominal pain and the admission to the hospital, duration of hospital stay, complications and mortality rates were evaluated. Patients were divided into 2 groups according to their comorbidity status.Results: There were 21 female and 12 male patients. The mean age of the patients was 73.9 years (range: 65-89 years). Of the patients, 10 patients had diabetes mellitus, 16 had hypertension, 3 patients had heart / valve disease, 3 had COPD and 2 had cerebrovascular disease. Appendectomy was performed with laparoscopy in 7 patients, with Mc Burney’s incision in 14 patients and 11 patients were operated with median incision; in 1 patient, the operation was initiated with laparoscopy then proceeded with Mc Burney’s incision. Ultrasound examination revealed acute appendicitis in 22 patients. Computed tomography was performed in 19 patients. The mean period of hospital stay was 5.66 days (range: 1-33 days). Eight of the patients were followed up in postoperative intensive care unit (ICU). Six patients developed wound infection and 2 patients developed intra-abdominal abscess. All complications were seen in group 1. There was a statistically significant difference between the groups (p<0.05). Mortality occurred in 1 patient. Conclusion: Because of the high rate of complication in the presence of morbidity, the importance of preoperative evaluation, optimum preoperative care and completion of prophylaxis and incision selection according to the patient can reduce the rate of complication
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Tıbbi Araştırmalar Deneysel Anestezi Geriatri ve Gerontoloji Cerrahi Ortopedi
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Canbak T, acar a, OZDEMİR B, YÜCEL M, Basak F, ILK E, Yuksekdag S, Unal E, BAŞ G (2017). Effect of the Presence of Morbidity on Complication Development in Geriatric Patients with Acute Appendicitis. , 115 - 118.
Chicago Canbak Tolga,acar aylin,OZDEMİR Buket Altun,YÜCEL Metin,Basak Fatih,ILK Esra,Yuksekdag Sema,Unal Ethem,BAŞ Gürhan Effect of the Presence of Morbidity on Complication Development in Geriatric Patients with Acute Appendicitis. (2017): 115 - 118.
MLA Canbak Tolga,acar aylin,OZDEMİR Buket Altun,YÜCEL Metin,Basak Fatih,ILK Esra,Yuksekdag Sema,Unal Ethem,BAŞ Gürhan Effect of the Presence of Morbidity on Complication Development in Geriatric Patients with Acute Appendicitis. , 2017, ss.115 - 118.
AMA Canbak T,acar a,OZDEMİR B,YÜCEL M,Basak F,ILK E,Yuksekdag S,Unal E,BAŞ G Effect of the Presence of Morbidity on Complication Development in Geriatric Patients with Acute Appendicitis. . 2017; 115 - 118.
Vancouver Canbak T,acar a,OZDEMİR B,YÜCEL M,Basak F,ILK E,Yuksekdag S,Unal E,BAŞ G Effect of the Presence of Morbidity on Complication Development in Geriatric Patients with Acute Appendicitis. . 2017; 115 - 118.
IEEE Canbak T,acar a,OZDEMİR B,YÜCEL M,Basak F,ILK E,Yuksekdag S,Unal E,BAŞ G "Effect of the Presence of Morbidity on Complication Development in Geriatric Patients with Acute Appendicitis." , ss.115 - 118, 2017.
ISNAD Canbak, Tolga vd. "Effect of the Presence of Morbidity on Complication Development in Geriatric Patients with Acute Appendicitis". (2017), 115-118.
APA Canbak T, acar a, OZDEMİR B, YÜCEL M, Basak F, ILK E, Yuksekdag S, Unal E, BAŞ G (2017). Effect of the Presence of Morbidity on Complication Development in Geriatric Patients with Acute Appendicitis. Şişli Etfal Hastanesi Tıp Bülteni, 51(2), 115 - 118.
Chicago Canbak Tolga,acar aylin,OZDEMİR Buket Altun,YÜCEL Metin,Basak Fatih,ILK Esra,Yuksekdag Sema,Unal Ethem,BAŞ Gürhan Effect of the Presence of Morbidity on Complication Development in Geriatric Patients with Acute Appendicitis. Şişli Etfal Hastanesi Tıp Bülteni 51, no.2 (2017): 115 - 118.
MLA Canbak Tolga,acar aylin,OZDEMİR Buket Altun,YÜCEL Metin,Basak Fatih,ILK Esra,Yuksekdag Sema,Unal Ethem,BAŞ Gürhan Effect of the Presence of Morbidity on Complication Development in Geriatric Patients with Acute Appendicitis. Şişli Etfal Hastanesi Tıp Bülteni, vol.51, no.2, 2017, ss.115 - 118.
AMA Canbak T,acar a,OZDEMİR B,YÜCEL M,Basak F,ILK E,Yuksekdag S,Unal E,BAŞ G Effect of the Presence of Morbidity on Complication Development in Geriatric Patients with Acute Appendicitis. Şişli Etfal Hastanesi Tıp Bülteni. 2017; 51(2): 115 - 118.
Vancouver Canbak T,acar a,OZDEMİR B,YÜCEL M,Basak F,ILK E,Yuksekdag S,Unal E,BAŞ G Effect of the Presence of Morbidity on Complication Development in Geriatric Patients with Acute Appendicitis. Şişli Etfal Hastanesi Tıp Bülteni. 2017; 51(2): 115 - 118.
IEEE Canbak T,acar a,OZDEMİR B,YÜCEL M,Basak F,ILK E,Yuksekdag S,Unal E,BAŞ G "Effect of the Presence of Morbidity on Complication Development in Geriatric Patients with Acute Appendicitis." Şişli Etfal Hastanesi Tıp Bülteni, 51, ss.115 - 118, 2017.
ISNAD Canbak, Tolga vd. "Effect of the Presence of Morbidity on Complication Development in Geriatric Patients with Acute Appendicitis". Şişli Etfal Hastanesi Tıp Bülteni 51/2 (2017), 115-118.