Yıl: 2017 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 468 - 476 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 26-03-2019

Determination of the Relationship between Yield and Yield Components of Winter Red Lentil Genotypes under the Conditions of Amik Plain

Öz:
The study was carried out for two years under the farming conditions in Kırıkhan/Hatay, Turkey with 16red lentil genotypes including 14 lines and two control varieties, during the 2013-2014 and 2014-2015cultivation seasons. The study aimed to determine responses of the lentil genotypes to cold stress duringcultivation and was replicated four times in randomized blocks trial design. Two-year study showed thatproperties of the genotypes varied: plant height was between 22.0 and 28.1 cm, the first pod height wasbetween 10.3 and 18.4 cm, number of pods per plant was between 19.6 and 30.2, 1000-seed weight wasbetween 23.9 and 36.9 g and seed yield per decare was between 68.9 and 106.1 kg da-1. The correlationanalysis to determine the relationship between yield characteristics showed a positive and importantrelationship between yield and number of flowering days, number of maturation days, the first pod height,number of branches per plant, number of pods per plant, biological yield and 1000-seed weight. When the pathanalysis is evaluated, the highest positive direct effect on yield was observed in 1000-seed weight with 0.337and, with 0.115, the lowest positive direct effect was observed in plant height.
Anahtar Kelime:

Amik Ovası Koşullarında Kışlık Kırmızı Mercimek Genotiplerinin Verim Performansları ile Verim Öğeleri Arasındaki İlişkilerin Belirlenmesi

Öz:
Bu çalışma 2013-2014 ve 2014-2015 yetiştirme sezonunda 14’ü hat ve ikisi kontrol çeşidi olmak üzere 16 adet kırmızı mercimek genotipi ile Kırıkhan/Hatay mevkiinde çiftçi şartlarında iki yıl süre ile yürütülmüştür. Mercimek genotiplerinin yetiştirme süresince karşılaştıkları soğuk stresine tepkilerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla yürütülen çalışma tesadüf blokları deneme deseninde 4 tekrarlamalı olarak kurulmuştur. İki yıllık araştırma sonucunda birleştirilmiş veriler değerlendirildiğinde genotiplerin bitki boyunun 22.0-28.1 cm, ilk bakla yüksekliğinin 10.3-18.4 cm, bitkide bakla sayısının 19.6-30.2 adet, bin tane ağırlığının 23.9-36.9 g ve tane veriminin 68.9-106.1 kg/da arasında değişim gösterdiği belirlenmiştir. Verim özellikleri arasında ilişkilerin belirlenmesi amacıyla yapılan korelasyon analizi sonucunda verim ile çiçeklenme gün sayısı, olgunlaşma gün sayısı, ilk bakla yüksekliği, bitkide dal sayısı, bitkide bakla sayısı, biyolojik verim ve bin tane ağırlığı arasında olumlu ve önemli ilişkiler tespit edilmiştir. Path analizi değerlendirildiğinde ise verim üzerinde en yüksek olumlu doğrudan etki 0.337 ile bin tane ağırlığında gözlenirken, en düşük olumlu doğrudan etki ise 0.115 ile bitki boyunda gözlenmiştir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • Agrawal, S.K. 2009. Food from fallows: new opportunities in South Asia. Caravan, (26):16-18.
  • Anonymous, 2013.http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data /TP. Anonymous, 2015. http://faostat.fao.org/site/336/Desktop.asp x?PageID=336.
  • Bicer, B.T., Sakar, D. 2008. Studies on Variability of Lentil Genotypes in Southeastern Anatolia of Turkey. Not. Bot. Hort. Agrobot., 36 (1): 20-24.
  • Bozoglu, H., Peksen, E. 1997. Effects of different row spacing on seed yield and some agronomic features of lentil. Turkey The Second Field Crop Congress, 595-597, Samsun.
  • Colkesen, M., Idikut, L., Zulkadir, G., Cokkizgin, A., Girgel, U., Boylu, O.A. 2014. Determination of Yield and Yield Components of Various Winter Lentil Genotypes (Lens culinaris Medik.) in Kahramanmaras Conditions, Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, Special Issue: 1, 1247-1253.
  • Duzgunes, O., Kesici, T., Kavuncu, O., Gurbuz, F. 1987. Research and Trial Methods. Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Ankara University, 381 p.
  • Kaplan, G. 2015. Determination of Yield and Some Yield Components of the Registered Lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) Cultivars Of Turkey. Institute of Science of Centennial University Master’s Thesis, Van.
  • Karadavut, U., Palta, Ç. 2010. Chemical Performance of Multi-Environment Trials in Lens (Lens Culinaris M.). Journal of The Science of Food and Agriculture, (90): 117- 120.
  • Milani, M.A., Amini, R., Mohammadinasab, A.D., Shafaghkalvanegh, J., Asgharzade, A., Emaratpardaz, J. 2013. Yield and yield components of lentil (Lens culinaris Medick.) affected by drought stress and mulch. International Journal of Agriculture and Crop Sciences, 1228-1231.
  • Rao, S.K., Yadav, S.P. 1988. Genetic analysis of biological yield, harvest index and seed yield in lentil. Lens Newslet. ICARDA. 15(1): 3-5. Sepetoglu, H. 1992. Legumes. Ege University Faculty of Agriculture Publications, 24: 262 p.
  • Shah, B.H., Khan, J., Khetran, M.A., Kurd, A.A., Sadiq, N. 2013. Evaluation and Selection of Cold and Drought Resistant Lentil Genotypes for Highlands of Balochistan. Sarhad J. Agric., 29(4): 511-513.
  • Subhani, G.M., Muhammad, N., Malhi, A.R. 2007. Status and scope of lentil production in Punjab, Pakistan. Proc. Int, Conf. on “achieving sustainable pulses production in Pakistan, March 20-22”. Agric. Foundation of Pakistan, 73-75.
  • TUIK. 2016. Agricultural Structure and Production Statistics. Ankara.
APA SÖZEN Ö, Karadavut U (2017). Determination of the Relationship between Yield and Yield Components of Winter Red Lentil Genotypes under the Conditions of Amik Plain. , 468 - 476.
Chicago SÖZEN Ömer,Karadavut Ufuk Determination of the Relationship between Yield and Yield Components of Winter Red Lentil Genotypes under the Conditions of Amik Plain. (2017): 468 - 476.
MLA SÖZEN Ömer,Karadavut Ufuk Determination of the Relationship between Yield and Yield Components of Winter Red Lentil Genotypes under the Conditions of Amik Plain. , 2017, ss.468 - 476.
AMA SÖZEN Ö,Karadavut U Determination of the Relationship between Yield and Yield Components of Winter Red Lentil Genotypes under the Conditions of Amik Plain. . 2017; 468 - 476.
Vancouver SÖZEN Ö,Karadavut U Determination of the Relationship between Yield and Yield Components of Winter Red Lentil Genotypes under the Conditions of Amik Plain. . 2017; 468 - 476.
IEEE SÖZEN Ö,Karadavut U "Determination of the Relationship between Yield and Yield Components of Winter Red Lentil Genotypes under the Conditions of Amik Plain." , ss.468 - 476, 2017.
ISNAD SÖZEN, Ömer - Karadavut, Ufuk. "Determination of the Relationship between Yield and Yield Components of Winter Red Lentil Genotypes under the Conditions of Amik Plain". (2017), 468-476.
APA SÖZEN Ö, Karadavut U (2017). Determination of the Relationship between Yield and Yield Components of Winter Red Lentil Genotypes under the Conditions of Amik Plain. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(4), 468 - 476.
Chicago SÖZEN Ömer,Karadavut Ufuk Determination of the Relationship between Yield and Yield Components of Winter Red Lentil Genotypes under the Conditions of Amik Plain. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi 4, no.4 (2017): 468 - 476.
MLA SÖZEN Ömer,Karadavut Ufuk Determination of the Relationship between Yield and Yield Components of Winter Red Lentil Genotypes under the Conditions of Amik Plain. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.4, no.4, 2017, ss.468 - 476.
AMA SÖZEN Ö,Karadavut U Determination of the Relationship between Yield and Yield Components of Winter Red Lentil Genotypes under the Conditions of Amik Plain. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi. 2017; 4(4): 468 - 476.
Vancouver SÖZEN Ö,Karadavut U Determination of the Relationship between Yield and Yield Components of Winter Red Lentil Genotypes under the Conditions of Amik Plain. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi. 2017; 4(4): 468 - 476.
IEEE SÖZEN Ö,Karadavut U "Determination of the Relationship between Yield and Yield Components of Winter Red Lentil Genotypes under the Conditions of Amik Plain." Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, 4, ss.468 - 476, 2017.
ISNAD SÖZEN, Ömer - Karadavut, Ufuk. "Determination of the Relationship between Yield and Yield Components of Winter Red Lentil Genotypes under the Conditions of Amik Plain". Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi 4/4 (2017), 468-476.