Is Implant Washing and Wound Irrigation with Rifampicin Effective for Preventing Surgical Site Infections in Lumbar Instrumentation?
Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 6 Sayfa Aralığı: 904 - 909 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.21341-17.2 İndeks Tarihi: 25-06-2019
Is Implant Washing and Wound Irrigation with Rifampicin Effective for Preventing Surgical Site Infections in Lumbar Instrumentation?
Öz: AIM: To determine whether the washing of implants and autogenous bone grafts with rifampicin, and the irrigation of the surgicalfield using diluted rifampicin, have any significant effect on the prevention of spinal implant infections.MATERIAL and METHODS: A total of 166 consecutive lumbar stenosis and spondylolisthesis patients undergoing lumbarinstrumentation between 2012 and 2016 were analyzed retrospectively. The patients were divided into two groups. Group I (n=85)included patients whose implants were washed with rifampicin immediately before insertion and whose surgical fields were irrigatedwith diluted rifampicin immediately after insertion. Group II (n=81) included the cases without rifampicin application. Both groupswere matched for age, sex, body mass index, and surgical indication. The infection rates of the groups were compared during thefirst 2 postoperative years.RESULTS: No significant difference was found between the infection rate in Group I and Group II. Only 1 case had surgical siteinfection (SSI) in Group I, a rate of 1.17% (1 of 85 patients), whereas 2 patients had SSI in Group II, a rate of 2.46% (2 of 81 patients).CONCLUSION: Peroperative washing of implants with rifampicin and irrigation of the surgical field using diluted rifampicin have notbeen found to be significantly effective in preventing or reducing spinal implant infections. However, further studies with larger seriesneed to be carried out to verify these results.
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Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | Karaarslan N, YILMAZ I, özbek h, OZNAM K, ATEŞ Ö, ERDEM İ (2018). Is Implant Washing and Wound Irrigation with Rifampicin Effective for Preventing Surgical Site Infections in Lumbar Instrumentation?. , 904 - 909. 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.21341-17.2 |
| Chicago | Karaarslan Numan,YILMAZ Ibrahim,özbek hanefi,OZNAM Kadir,ATEŞ Özkan,ERDEM İlknur Is Implant Washing and Wound Irrigation with Rifampicin Effective for Preventing Surgical Site Infections in Lumbar Instrumentation?. (2018): 904 - 909. 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.21341-17.2 |
| MLA | Karaarslan Numan,YILMAZ Ibrahim,özbek hanefi,OZNAM Kadir,ATEŞ Özkan,ERDEM İlknur Is Implant Washing and Wound Irrigation with Rifampicin Effective for Preventing Surgical Site Infections in Lumbar Instrumentation?. , 2018, ss.904 - 909. 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.21341-17.2 |
| AMA | Karaarslan N,YILMAZ I,özbek h,OZNAM K,ATEŞ Ö,ERDEM İ Is Implant Washing and Wound Irrigation with Rifampicin Effective for Preventing Surgical Site Infections in Lumbar Instrumentation?. . 2018; 904 - 909. 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.21341-17.2 |
| Vancouver | Karaarslan N,YILMAZ I,özbek h,OZNAM K,ATEŞ Ö,ERDEM İ Is Implant Washing and Wound Irrigation with Rifampicin Effective for Preventing Surgical Site Infections in Lumbar Instrumentation?. . 2018; 904 - 909. 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.21341-17.2 |
| IEEE | Karaarslan N,YILMAZ I,özbek h,OZNAM K,ATEŞ Ö,ERDEM İ "Is Implant Washing and Wound Irrigation with Rifampicin Effective for Preventing Surgical Site Infections in Lumbar Instrumentation?." , ss.904 - 909, 2018. 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.21341-17.2 |
| ISNAD | Karaarslan, Numan vd. "Is Implant Washing and Wound Irrigation with Rifampicin Effective for Preventing Surgical Site Infections in Lumbar Instrumentation?". (2018), 904-909. https://doi.org/10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.21341-17.2 |
| APA | Karaarslan N, YILMAZ I, özbek h, OZNAM K, ATEŞ Ö, ERDEM İ (2018). Is Implant Washing and Wound Irrigation with Rifampicin Effective for Preventing Surgical Site Infections in Lumbar Instrumentation?. Turkish Neurosurgery, 28(6), 904 - 909. 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.21341-17.2 |
| Chicago | Karaarslan Numan,YILMAZ Ibrahim,özbek hanefi,OZNAM Kadir,ATEŞ Özkan,ERDEM İlknur Is Implant Washing and Wound Irrigation with Rifampicin Effective for Preventing Surgical Site Infections in Lumbar Instrumentation?. Turkish Neurosurgery 28, no.6 (2018): 904 - 909. 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.21341-17.2 |
| MLA | Karaarslan Numan,YILMAZ Ibrahim,özbek hanefi,OZNAM Kadir,ATEŞ Özkan,ERDEM İlknur Is Implant Washing and Wound Irrigation with Rifampicin Effective for Preventing Surgical Site Infections in Lumbar Instrumentation?. Turkish Neurosurgery, vol.28, no.6, 2018, ss.904 - 909. 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.21341-17.2 |
| AMA | Karaarslan N,YILMAZ I,özbek h,OZNAM K,ATEŞ Ö,ERDEM İ Is Implant Washing and Wound Irrigation with Rifampicin Effective for Preventing Surgical Site Infections in Lumbar Instrumentation?. Turkish Neurosurgery. 2018; 28(6): 904 - 909. 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.21341-17.2 |
| Vancouver | Karaarslan N,YILMAZ I,özbek h,OZNAM K,ATEŞ Ö,ERDEM İ Is Implant Washing and Wound Irrigation with Rifampicin Effective for Preventing Surgical Site Infections in Lumbar Instrumentation?. Turkish Neurosurgery. 2018; 28(6): 904 - 909. 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.21341-17.2 |
| IEEE | Karaarslan N,YILMAZ I,özbek h,OZNAM K,ATEŞ Ö,ERDEM İ "Is Implant Washing and Wound Irrigation with Rifampicin Effective for Preventing Surgical Site Infections in Lumbar Instrumentation?." Turkish Neurosurgery, 28, ss.904 - 909, 2018. 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.21341-17.2 |
| ISNAD | Karaarslan, Numan vd. "Is Implant Washing and Wound Irrigation with Rifampicin Effective for Preventing Surgical Site Infections in Lumbar Instrumentation?". Turkish Neurosurgery 28/6 (2018), 904-909. https://doi.org/10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.21341-17.2 |
