The first principles investigation of structural, electronic, mechanical and lattice dynamical properties of the B and N doped M2AX type MAX phases Ti2AlB0.5C0.5 and Ti2AlN0.5C0.5 compounds

Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 24 - 32 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 18-02-2019

The first principles investigation of structural, electronic, mechanical and lattice dynamical properties of the B and N doped M2AX type MAX phases Ti2AlB0.5C0.5 and Ti2AlN0.5C0.5 compounds

Öz:
Ti2AlB0.5C0.5 and Ti2AlN0.5C0.5 compounds which are called M2AX type MAX phasesreferred to as 211 and have hexagonal crystal structure with conform to P63/mmcspace group, have been examined by using Generalized Gradient Approximation(GGA) in the Density Functional Theory (DFT) as implemented in CASTEP softwarepackage. In this study, the electronic, elastic, and lattice dynamical propertiesof these compounds have been investigated within the ab initio study. Thesecompounds show metallic behavior since there is no band gap in the calculatedelectronic band structures. The estimated elastic constants of these compoundsindicate that they are mechanically stable and their bonding nature is ionic andalso, Ti2AlN0.5C0.5 compund has anisotropic character in mechanically whereasthe behavior of Ti2AlB0.5C0.5 compound is nearly isotropic. Moreover, both of ourcompounds are brittle materials. Also, these compounds are dynamically stablesince there are no soft modes in their plotted phonon dispersion curves.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Maden İşletme ve Cevher Hazırlama Mühendislik, Jeoloji
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • Barsoum M. W., The MN+1AXN phases: A new class of solids: Thermodynamically stable nanolaminates, Prog. Solid State Chem., 28, 201-281, 2000.
  • Dahlqvist M., Alling B., Rosen J., Stability trends of MAX phases from first principles, Phys. Rev. B, 81, 220102 1-4, 2010.
  • Yang Z. J., Li J., Linghu R. F., Cheng X. L., Yang X. D., First-principle investigations on the structural dynamics of Ti2GaN, J. Alloys Comp., 574, 573-579, 2013.
  • Hea X., Bai Y., Li Y., Zhu C., Li M., Ab initio calculations for properties of MAX phases Ti2InC, Zr2InC, and Hf2InC, Solid Commun., 149, 564-566, 2009.
  • Barsoum M. W., Physical Properties of the MAX Phases Encyclopedia of Materials: Science and Technology Elsevier Amsterdam, 2006.
  • Barsoum M. W., El-Raghy T., Synthesis and characterization of a remarkable ceramic: Ti3SiC2, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 79, 1953-1956, 1996.
  • Yoo H., Barsoum M. W., El-Raghy T., Materials science: Ti3SiC2 has negligible thermopower, Nature, 407, 581-582, 2000.
  • Barsoum M. W., El-Raghy T., Room-temperature ductile carbides, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 30(2), 363-369, 1999.
  • Barsoum M. W., Zhen T., Kalidindi S. R., Radovic M., Murugaiah A., Fully reversible, dislocation-based compressive deformation of Ti3SiC2 to 1 GPa, Nat. Mater. 2, 107-111, 2003.
  • M.W. Barsoum M. W., Brodkin D., El-Raghy T., Layered machinable ceramics for high temperature applications, Scripta Mater., 36, 535-541, 1997.
  • El-Raghy T., Zavaliangos A., Barsoum M. W., Kalidindi S. R., Damage mechanisms around hardness indentations in Ti3SiC2, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 80, 513-516, 1997.
  • Barsoum M. W., El-Raghy T., The MAX Phases: Unique New Carbide and Nitride Materials, Am. Sci., 89, 334-343, 2001.
  • Naguib M., Kurtoglu M., Presser V., Lu J., Niu J., Heon M., Hultman L., Gogotsi Y., and Barsoum M. W., Two- Dimensional Nanocrystals Produced by Exfoliation of Ti3AlC2, Adv. Mater., 23, 4248-4253, 2011.
  • Enyashin A. N., Ivanovskii A. L., Prediction of atomic structure and electronic properties of Ti3SiC2 based nanotubes by DFTB theory, Mater. Lett., 62, 663-665, 2008.
  • Grieseler R., Hahnlein B., Stubenrauch M., Kups T., Wilke M., Hopfeld M., Pezoldt J., Schaaf P., Nanostructured plasma etched, magnetron sputtered nanolaminar Cr2AlC MAX phase thin films, Appl. Surf. Sci., 292, 997-1001, 2014.
  • Mendoza-Galvan A., Rybka M., Jarrendahl K., Arwin H., Magnusson M., Hultman L., Barsoum M. W., Spectroscopic ellipsometry study on the dielectric function of bulk Ti2AlN, Ti2AlC, Nb2AlC, (Ti0.5,Nb0.5)2AlC, and Ti- 3GeC2 MAX-phases, J. Appl. Phys., 109, 013530 1-8, 2011.
  • Li C., Wang Z., Wang C., Effects of aluminium vacancies on electronic structure and optical properties of Ta4AlC3: A first principles study, Physica B Condens. Matter., 406, 3906-3910, 2011.
  • Haddad N., Garcia-Caurel E., Hultman L., Barsoum M. W., Hug G., Dielectric properties of Ti2AlC and Ti2AlN MAX phases: The conductivity anisotropy, J. Appl. Phys., 104, 023531 1-10, 2008.
  • Rosen J., Dahlqvist M., Simak S. I., McKenzie D. R., Bilek M. M. M., Oxygen incorporation in Ti2AlC: Tuning of anisotropic conductivity, Appl. Phys. Lett., 97, 073103 1-3, 2010.
  • Surucu G., Colakoglu K., Deligoz E., Korozlu N., First- Principles Study on the MAX Phases Tin+1GaNn (n = 1,2, and 3), J. Electron. Mater., 45, 4256-4264, 2016.
  • Clark S. J., Segall M. D., Pickard C. J., Hasnip P. J., Probert M. J., Refson K., Payne M. C., First principles methods using CASTEP, Zeitschrift fuer Kristallographie, 220 (5-6), 567-570, 2005.
  • Perdew J. P., Burke K., Ernzerhof M., Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple, Phys. Rev. Lett., 77, 3865-3868, 1996.
  • Kohn W., Sham L. J., Self-Consistent Equations Including Exchange and Correlation Effects, Phys. Rev., 140 A, 1133-1138, 1965.
  • Hohenberg P., Kohn W., Inhomogeneous Electron Gas, Phys. Rev., 136, B864-B871, 1964.
  • Monkhorst H. J., Pack J. D., Special points for Brillouin- zone integrations, Phys. Rev. B., 13, 5188–5192, 1976.
  • Shigemi A. Wada T., Enthalpy of Formation of Various Phases and Formation Energy of Point Defects in Perovskite-Type NaNbO3 by First-Principles Calculation, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 43, 6793-6798, 2004.
  • Barsoum M. W., Ali M., El-Raghy T., Processing and characterization of Ti2AlC, Ti2AlCN and Ti2AlC0.5N0.5, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions, 31 (7), 1857–1865, 2000.
  • Radovic M., Ganguly A., Barsoum M. W., Elastic properties and phonon conductivities of Ti3Al(C0.5,N0.5)2 and Ti2Al(C0.5,N0.5) solid solutions, J. Mater. Res., 23 (6), 1517-1521, 2008.
  • Nye J. F., Physical Properties of Crystals 1st ed. Oxford Clarendon 148, 1957.
  • Mouhat F. Coudert F. X., Necessary and sufficient elastic stability conditions in various crystal systems, Phys. Rev. B, 90, 224104 1-4, 2014.
  • Born M., On the stability of crystal lattices. I, Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, 36, 160-172, 1940.
  • Born M., Huang K., Dynamics Theory of Crystal Lattices, Oxford University Press Oxford UK, 1954.
  • Wu Z. J., Zhao E. J., Xiang H. P., Hao X. F., Liu X. J., Meng J., Crystal structures and elastic properties of superhard IrN2 and IrN3 from first principles, Phys. Rev. B, 76, 054115 1-15, 2007.
  • Feng W. Cui S., Mechanical and electronic properties of Ti2AlN and Ti4AlN3: a first-principles study, Canadian Journal of Physics, 92, 1652-1657, 2014.
  • Pettifor D. G., Theoretical predictions of structure and related properties of intermetallics, Mater. Sci. Technol., 8, 345-349, 1992.
  • Voigt W., Lehrbuch der Kristallphysik [The textbook of crystal physics], Teubner B. G., Leipzig und Berlin, 1928.
  • Reuss A., Berechnung der Fliessgrenze von Mischkristallen auf Grund der Plastizitatsbedingung fur Einkristalle [Calculation of the liquid limit of mixed crystals on the basis of the plasticity condition for single crystals], J. Appl. Math. Mech., 9, 49-58, 1929.
  • Hill R., The Elastic Behaviour of a Crystalline Aggregate, Proc. Phys. Soc. Sect. A., 65, 349-354, 1952.
  • Surucu G., Kaderoglu C., Deligoz E., Ozisik H., Investigation of structural, electronic and anisotropic elastic properties of Ru-doped WB2 compound by increased valence electron concentration, Mater. Chem. Phys., 189, 90-95, 2017.
  • Chen X. Q., Niu H., Li D., Li Y., Modeling hardness of polycrystalline materials and bulk metallic glasses, Intermetallics, 19 (9), 1275-1281, 2011.
  • Ozisik H., Deligoz E., Colakoglu K., Surucu G., Mechanical and lattice dynamical properties of the Re2C compound, Phys. Status Solidi - Rapid Res. Lett., 4, 347-349, 2010.
  • Sun Z., Li S., Ahuja R., Schneider J. M., Calculated elastic properties of M2AlC (M = Ti, V, Cr, Nb and Ta), Solid State Communications, 129, 589-592, 2004.
  • Roknuzzaman M., Hadi M. A., Abden M. J., First-principles Studies of the Structural, Elastic, Electronic and Optical Properties of Ti2CdC and Ti2CdN, International Journal of Integrated Sciences & Technology, 2, 7-13, 2016.
  • Schreiber E., Anderson O. L., Soga N., Elastic Constants and Their Measurements, McGraw-Hill New York, 1973.
  • Anderson O. L., A simplified method for calculating the debye temperature from elastic constants, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 24, 909-917, 1963.
  • Wachter P., Filzmoser M., Rebizant J., Electronic and elastic properties of the light actinide tellurides, Physica B Condens. Matter, 293, 199-223, 2001.
  • Li C., Duan Y., Hu W., Electronic structure, elastic anisotropy, thermal conductivity and optical properties of calcium apatite Ca5(PO4)3X (X = F, Cl or Br), J. Alloys Compd., 619, 66-77, 2015.
  • Clarke D. R. Levi C. G., Materials design for the next generation thermal barrier coatings, Annu. Rev. Mater. Res. 33, 383–417, 2003.
  • Cahill D. G., Watson S. K., Pohl R. O., Lower limit to the thermal conductivity of disordered crystals, Phys. Rev. B, 46, 6131–6140, 1992.
  • Clarke D. R., Phillpot S. R., Thermal barrier coating materials, Mater. Today, 8, 22-29, 2005.
  • Maradudin A. A., Montroll E. W., Weiss G. H., Ipatova I. P., Theory of Lattice Dynamics in the Harmonic Approximation, Academic Press-New York, 1971.
  • Montanari B., Harrison N. M., Lattice dynamics of TiO2 rutile: influence of gradient corrections in density functional calculations, Chem. Phys. Lett., 364, 528, 2002.
APA SÜRÜCÜ G, ERKİŞİ A (2018). The first principles investigation of structural, electronic, mechanical and lattice dynamical properties of the B and N doped M2AX type MAX phases Ti2AlB0.5C0.5 and Ti2AlN0.5C0.5 compounds. , 24 - 32.
Chicago SÜRÜCÜ Gökhan,ERKİŞİ AYTAÇ The first principles investigation of structural, electronic, mechanical and lattice dynamical properties of the B and N doped M2AX type MAX phases Ti2AlB0.5C0.5 and Ti2AlN0.5C0.5 compounds. (2018): 24 - 32.
MLA SÜRÜCÜ Gökhan,ERKİŞİ AYTAÇ The first principles investigation of structural, electronic, mechanical and lattice dynamical properties of the B and N doped M2AX type MAX phases Ti2AlB0.5C0.5 and Ti2AlN0.5C0.5 compounds. , 2018, ss.24 - 32.
AMA SÜRÜCÜ G,ERKİŞİ A The first principles investigation of structural, electronic, mechanical and lattice dynamical properties of the B and N doped M2AX type MAX phases Ti2AlB0.5C0.5 and Ti2AlN0.5C0.5 compounds. . 2018; 24 - 32.
Vancouver SÜRÜCÜ G,ERKİŞİ A The first principles investigation of structural, electronic, mechanical and lattice dynamical properties of the B and N doped M2AX type MAX phases Ti2AlB0.5C0.5 and Ti2AlN0.5C0.5 compounds. . 2018; 24 - 32.
IEEE SÜRÜCÜ G,ERKİŞİ A "The first principles investigation of structural, electronic, mechanical and lattice dynamical properties of the B and N doped M2AX type MAX phases Ti2AlB0.5C0.5 and Ti2AlN0.5C0.5 compounds." , ss.24 - 32, 2018.
ISNAD SÜRÜCÜ, Gökhan - ERKİŞİ, AYTAÇ. "The first principles investigation of structural, electronic, mechanical and lattice dynamical properties of the B and N doped M2AX type MAX phases Ti2AlB0.5C0.5 and Ti2AlN0.5C0.5 compounds". (2018), 24-32.
APA SÜRÜCÜ G, ERKİŞİ A (2018). The first principles investigation of structural, electronic, mechanical and lattice dynamical properties of the B and N doped M2AX type MAX phases Ti2AlB0.5C0.5 and Ti2AlN0.5C0.5 compounds. BOR DERGİSİ, 3(1), 24 - 32.
Chicago SÜRÜCÜ Gökhan,ERKİŞİ AYTAÇ The first principles investigation of structural, electronic, mechanical and lattice dynamical properties of the B and N doped M2AX type MAX phases Ti2AlB0.5C0.5 and Ti2AlN0.5C0.5 compounds. BOR DERGİSİ 3, no.1 (2018): 24 - 32.
MLA SÜRÜCÜ Gökhan,ERKİŞİ AYTAÇ The first principles investigation of structural, electronic, mechanical and lattice dynamical properties of the B and N doped M2AX type MAX phases Ti2AlB0.5C0.5 and Ti2AlN0.5C0.5 compounds. BOR DERGİSİ, vol.3, no.1, 2018, ss.24 - 32.
AMA SÜRÜCÜ G,ERKİŞİ A The first principles investigation of structural, electronic, mechanical and lattice dynamical properties of the B and N doped M2AX type MAX phases Ti2AlB0.5C0.5 and Ti2AlN0.5C0.5 compounds. BOR DERGİSİ. 2018; 3(1): 24 - 32.
Vancouver SÜRÜCÜ G,ERKİŞİ A The first principles investigation of structural, electronic, mechanical and lattice dynamical properties of the B and N doped M2AX type MAX phases Ti2AlB0.5C0.5 and Ti2AlN0.5C0.5 compounds. BOR DERGİSİ. 2018; 3(1): 24 - 32.
IEEE SÜRÜCÜ G,ERKİŞİ A "The first principles investigation of structural, electronic, mechanical and lattice dynamical properties of the B and N doped M2AX type MAX phases Ti2AlB0.5C0.5 and Ti2AlN0.5C0.5 compounds." BOR DERGİSİ, 3, ss.24 - 32, 2018.
ISNAD SÜRÜCÜ, Gökhan - ERKİŞİ, AYTAÇ. "The first principles investigation of structural, electronic, mechanical and lattice dynamical properties of the B and N doped M2AX type MAX phases Ti2AlB0.5C0.5 and Ti2AlN0.5C0.5 compounds". BOR DERGİSİ 3/1 (2018), 24-32.