Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 786 - 795 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 20-09-2019

Determination of Essential Oil Composition and Investigation of, Antimicrobial Properties of Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Flower

Öz:
The essential oil of Papaver Somniferum L. gathered from crop fields of Opium Alkaloids Plant isobtained by hydrodistillation method. The component of essential oil was determined by GC and GC-MS methods. It was determined that the components of the essential oil are n-nonadecane (8,96%),heneicosane (10,83%), n-pentacosane (7,91%), n-heptacosane (5,19%), 1-heptacosanol (4,09%),palmitic acid (7,26%), 1-nonadecanol (16,31%) and antimicrobial activities were studied. It wasdetermined that essential oil consist of tridecanoic, myristic, palmitic, steraric, oleic, linoleic, linolenic,eicasadienoic, eicasatrienoic saturated and unsaturated oil. After determining the components of theessential oil; the antimicrobial activities were studied disc diffusion and bouillon micro dilution tests. Itwas determined that the essential oil was an impact on both Gram (+) and Gram (-) bacteria.
Anahtar Kelime:

Haşhaş (Papaver Somniferum L.) Çiçeğinin Uçucu Yağ İçeriğinin Belirlenmesi ve Antimikrobiyal Özelliklerinin Araştırılması

Öz:
Afyon Alkaloidleri Fabrikası İşletme Müdürlüğüne ait ekim alanlarından toplanan Papaver Somniferum L. çiçeklerinin uçucu yağı hidrodestilasyon yöntemi kullanılarak elde edildi. Elde edilen uçucu yağın bileşenleri GC ve GC-MS metodları ile tespit edildi. Haşhaş çiçeği uçucu yağının ana bileşenlerinin n- nonadekan (%8,96), heneikosan (%10,83), n-pentakosan (%7,91), n-heptakosan (%5,19), 1- heptakosanol (%4,09), palmitik asit (%7,26) ve 1-nonadekanol (%16,31) olduğu belirlenendi ve antimikrobiyal aktiviteleri incelendi. Haşhaş çiçeği uçucu yağının tridekanoik, miristik, palmitik, steraik, oleik, linoleik, linolenik, eikasadienoik, eikasatrienoik doymuş ve doymamış yağ asitlerinden oluştuğu tespit edildi. Uçucu yağın ana bileşenleri tespit edildikten sonra antimikrobiyal aktiviteleri disk difüzyon testi ve bouillon mikrodilüsyon testi ile belirlendi. Haşhaş çiçeği uçucu yağının hem Gram (+) hemde Gram (-) bakteriler üzerinde antimikrobiyal etkiye sahip olduğu tespit edildi.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA DİLEK M, GÜLTEPE A, ÖZTAŞAN N (2018). Determination of Essential Oil Composition and Investigation of, Antimicrobial Properties of Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Flower. , 786 - 795.
Chicago DİLEK MELTEM,GÜLTEPE Alparslan,ÖZTAŞAN NURAY Determination of Essential Oil Composition and Investigation of, Antimicrobial Properties of Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Flower. (2018): 786 - 795.
MLA DİLEK MELTEM,GÜLTEPE Alparslan,ÖZTAŞAN NURAY Determination of Essential Oil Composition and Investigation of, Antimicrobial Properties of Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Flower. , 2018, ss.786 - 795.
AMA DİLEK M,GÜLTEPE A,ÖZTAŞAN N Determination of Essential Oil Composition and Investigation of, Antimicrobial Properties of Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Flower. . 2018; 786 - 795.
Vancouver DİLEK M,GÜLTEPE A,ÖZTAŞAN N Determination of Essential Oil Composition and Investigation of, Antimicrobial Properties of Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Flower. . 2018; 786 - 795.
IEEE DİLEK M,GÜLTEPE A,ÖZTAŞAN N "Determination of Essential Oil Composition and Investigation of, Antimicrobial Properties of Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Flower." , ss.786 - 795, 2018.
ISNAD DİLEK, MELTEM vd. "Determination of Essential Oil Composition and Investigation of, Antimicrobial Properties of Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Flower". (2018), 786-795.
APA DİLEK M, GÜLTEPE A, ÖZTAŞAN N (2018). Determination of Essential Oil Composition and Investigation of, Antimicrobial Properties of Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Flower. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 18(3), 786 - 795.
Chicago DİLEK MELTEM,GÜLTEPE Alparslan,ÖZTAŞAN NURAY Determination of Essential Oil Composition and Investigation of, Antimicrobial Properties of Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Flower. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 18, no.3 (2018): 786 - 795.
MLA DİLEK MELTEM,GÜLTEPE Alparslan,ÖZTAŞAN NURAY Determination of Essential Oil Composition and Investigation of, Antimicrobial Properties of Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Flower. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.18, no.3, 2018, ss.786 - 795.
AMA DİLEK M,GÜLTEPE A,ÖZTAŞAN N Determination of Essential Oil Composition and Investigation of, Antimicrobial Properties of Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Flower. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2018; 18(3): 786 - 795.
Vancouver DİLEK M,GÜLTEPE A,ÖZTAŞAN N Determination of Essential Oil Composition and Investigation of, Antimicrobial Properties of Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Flower. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2018; 18(3): 786 - 795.
IEEE DİLEK M,GÜLTEPE A,ÖZTAŞAN N "Determination of Essential Oil Composition and Investigation of, Antimicrobial Properties of Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Flower." Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 18, ss.786 - 795, 2018.
ISNAD DİLEK, MELTEM vd. "Determination of Essential Oil Composition and Investigation of, Antimicrobial Properties of Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Flower". Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 18/3 (2018), 786-795.