Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 8 Sayfa Aralığı: 1468 - 1473 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.05.254 İndeks Tarihi: 08-01-2020

Evaluation of quality of life with Alzheimer disease

Öz:
Aim: In our study, the aim was to assess quality of life and associated factors among patients with Alzheimer disease (AD) and to collect data about reducing the disease load.Material and Methods: Our study was performed with 117 patients with possible AD diagnosis according to National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke-Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Disorders Association (NINCDS-ADRDA) diagnostic criteria and 102 healthy individuals. The Whoqol-Brief (WB) was used to assess quality of life of individuals in the AD and control groups, while the Quality of Life-Alzheimer’s Disease (QOL-AD) scale was also administered to patients with AD.Results: There were no significant differences between the AD and control groups in terms of sex and gender (p=0.952; 0.186). In the AD group, points obtained in all WB areas were found to be significantly low compared to the control group (p=0.000). With increasing disease stage, disease duration and patient age, the WB subareas and QOL-AD patient/family/weighted points were observed to display a statistically significant level of decrease (p=0.000). All WB areas and QOL-AD patient/family/weighted points for those who were illiterate, received care support and lived with children or relatives (apart from QOL-AD family) were found to be statistically significant low compared to those who were literate, had attended primary/middle and high school, lived on their own and did not receive care support (p>0.05).Conclusion: Our data show that the quality of life of patients with AD is low. The fall in quality of life appears to be parallel to increasing disease stage, disease duration, patient age and low educational level, living outside their own home and care support needs.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 1. Kumar P, Tiwari SC, Goel A, et al. Novel occupational therapy interventions may improve quality of life in older adults with dementia. Int Arch Med 2014;7:26.
  • 2. Mate KE, Pond CD, Magin PJ, et al. Diagnosis and disclosure of a memory problem is associated with quality of life in community based older Australians with dementia. Int Psychogeriatr. 2012;24:1962-71.
  • 3. Duggleby WD, Swindle J, Peacock S, et al. A mixed methods study of hope, transitions, and quality of life in family caregivers of persons with Alzheimer’s disease. BMC Geriatr 2011;11:88.
  • 4. Yazar T, Yazar HO, Demir EY, et al. Assessment of the mental health of carers according to the stage of patients with diagnosis of Alzheimer-type dementia. Neurol Sci 2018;39:903-8.
  • 5. Olgun Yazar H, Yazar T, Günday A, ve ark. Sağlık kurulunda nörolojik hastalıkları nedeniyle ağır özürlü olarak değerlendirilen hastaların bakım verenlerinin ruh sağlığı durumlarının değerlendirilmesi. Symrna Med J 2018;1;1-10.
  • 6. WHOQOL-BREF Introduction, Administration, Scoring and Evaluation of the General Edition. 1996. https: //www.who. int / mental_health / media / en / 76.pdf? ua = 1. Field Trial Edition December 1996. Mental health world health organization, Geneva. https: //www.who. int / mental_health / media / en / 76.pdf? ua =1.
  • 7. Field Trial WHOQOL-100 February 1995. 100 questions with response scale. Mental health organization, Geneva. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/77084/who_hıs_hsı_rev.2012.01_eng.pdf?sequence=1&isallowed=y
  • 8. Kahle-Wrobleski K, Ye W, Henley D, et al. Assessing quality of life in Alzheimer’s disease: Implications for clinical trials. Alzheimers Dement (Amst) 2016;6:82-90.
  • 9. Lucas-Carrasco R, Skevington SM, Gómez-Benito J, et al. Using the WHOQOL-BREF in persons with dementia: a validation study. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 2011;25:345-51.
  • 10. Olgun Yazar H, Yazar T, Yancar Demir E, et al. Assessment of mental health of carers according to patient stage of idiopathic parkinson’s disease. Ideggyogy Sz 2018;71:205-12.
  • 11. Eser E. Fundamentals of conceptual isuues and measurement of health related quality of life. Turkish J Neurol 2014;1:1-4.
  • 12. Aydemir Ö. Use of quality of life in clinicial practice. Turkish J Neurol 2014;1:5-9.
  • 13. McKhann G, Drachman D, Folstein M, et al. Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease: report of the NINCDS-ADRDA Work Group under the auspices of Department of Health and Human Services Task Force on Alzheimer’s Disease Neurol 1984;34:939-44.
  • 14. Wang LQ, Chien WT, Lee IY. An experimental study on the effectiveness of a mutual support group for family caregivers of a relative with dementia in mainland China. Contemp Nurse 2012;40:210-24.
  • 15. Elmas Z, Adapınar DÖ, Elmalı NT, et al. Quality of life and its measurement in dementia. Turkish J Neurol 2014;1:24-8.
  • 16. Eser E, Fidaner H, Fidaner C, et al. Psychometric properties of the WHOQOL-1OO and WHOQOL-BREF. J Psychiatry Psychol Psychopharmacol 1999;7:5-13.
  • 17. Eser E, Aydemir Ö. Generic quality of life scales. Turkish J Neurol 2014;1:10-7.
  • 18. Wong FY, Yang L, Yuen JWM, et al. Assessing quality of life using WHOQOL-BREF: a cross-sectional study on the association between quality of life and neighborhood environmental satisfaction, and the mediating effect of health-related behaviors. BMC Public Health 2018;18:1113.
  • 19. Development of the World Health Organization WHOQOL-BREF quality of life assessment. The WHOQOL Group. Psychol Med 1998;28:551-8.
  • 20. Logsdon RG, Gibbons LE, McCurry SM, et al. Quality of life in Alzheimer’s disease: Patient and caregiver reports. J Ment Health and Aging 1999;5:21-32.
  • 21. Akpınar B, Küçükgüçlü Ö. The validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the quality of life scale for patients with alzheimer’s disease (QOL-AD). J Neurol Sci 2012;29:554-65.
  • 22. Hughes CP, Berg L, Danziger WL, et al. A new clinical scale for the staging of dementia. Br J Psychiatry 1982;140:566-72.
  • 23. Folstein MF, Folstein SE, McHugh PR. Mini-mental state. J Psychiat Res 1975;12:189-98.
  • 24. Güngen C, Ertan T, Eker E, et al. Reliability and validity of the standardized mini mental state examination in the diagnosis of mild dementia in turkish population. Turkish J Psychiatry 2002;13:273-81.
  • 25. Study protocol for the World Health Organization project to develop a Quality of Life assessment instrument (WHOQOL). Qual Life Res 1993;2:153-9.
  • 26. Howell RT, Kern ML, Lyubomirsky S. Health benefits: meta-analyticallydetermining the impact of well-being on objective health outcomes. Health Psychol Rev 2007;1:83-136.
  • 27. Brajsa-Zganec A, Merkas M, Sverko I. Quality of life and leisure activities: how do leisure activities contribute to subjective well-being? Soc Indic Res 2011;102:81-91.
  • 28. Lodhi FS, Montazeri A, Nedjat S, et al. Assessing the quality of life among Pakistani general population and their associated factors by using the World Health Organization’s quality of life instrument (WHOQOL-BREF): a population based cross-sectional study. Health Qual Life Outcomes 2019;17:9.
  • 29. Johansson LM, Lingfors H, Golsäter M, et al. Can physical activity compensate for low socioeconomic status with regard to poor self-rated health and low quality-of-life? Health Qual Life Outcomes 2019;17:33.
  • 30. Osborn CY, Kripalani S, Goggins KM, et al. Financial strain is associated with medication nonadherence and worse self-rated health among cardiovascular patients. J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2017;28:499-513.
  • 31. Trachte F, Geyer S, Sperlich S. Impact of physical activity on self-rated health in older people: do the effects vary by socioeconomic status? J Public Health (Oxf) 2016;38:754-9.
  • 32. Cruz LN, Polanczyk CA, Camey SA, et al. Quality of life in Brazil: normative values for the Whoqol-bref in a southern general population sample. Qual Life Res 2011;20:1123-9.
  • 33. Montgomery W, Goren A, Kahle-Wrobleski K, et al. Alzheimer’s disease severity and its association with patient and caregiver quality of life in Japan: results of a community-based survey. BMC Geriatr. 2018;18:141.
  • 34. Hessmann P, Seeberg G, Reese JP, et al. Health-related quality of life in patients with Alzheimer’s disease in different German health care settings. J Alzheimers Dis 2016;51:545-61.
APA YAZAR T, yazar h (2019). Evaluation of quality of life with Alzheimer disease. , 1468 - 1473. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.05.254
Chicago YAZAR Tamer,yazar hulya Evaluation of quality of life with Alzheimer disease. (2019): 1468 - 1473. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.05.254
MLA YAZAR Tamer,yazar hulya Evaluation of quality of life with Alzheimer disease. , 2019, ss.1468 - 1473. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.05.254
AMA YAZAR T,yazar h Evaluation of quality of life with Alzheimer disease. . 2019; 1468 - 1473. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.05.254
Vancouver YAZAR T,yazar h Evaluation of quality of life with Alzheimer disease. . 2019; 1468 - 1473. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.05.254
IEEE YAZAR T,yazar h "Evaluation of quality of life with Alzheimer disease." , ss.1468 - 1473, 2019. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.05.254
ISNAD YAZAR, Tamer - yazar, hulya. "Evaluation of quality of life with Alzheimer disease". (2019), 1468-1473. https://doi.org/10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.05.254
APA YAZAR T, yazar h (2019). Evaluation of quality of life with Alzheimer disease. Annals of Medical Research, 26(8), 1468 - 1473. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.05.254
Chicago YAZAR Tamer,yazar hulya Evaluation of quality of life with Alzheimer disease. Annals of Medical Research 26, no.8 (2019): 1468 - 1473. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.05.254
MLA YAZAR Tamer,yazar hulya Evaluation of quality of life with Alzheimer disease. Annals of Medical Research, vol.26, no.8, 2019, ss.1468 - 1473. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.05.254
AMA YAZAR T,yazar h Evaluation of quality of life with Alzheimer disease. Annals of Medical Research. 2019; 26(8): 1468 - 1473. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.05.254
Vancouver YAZAR T,yazar h Evaluation of quality of life with Alzheimer disease. Annals of Medical Research. 2019; 26(8): 1468 - 1473. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.05.254
IEEE YAZAR T,yazar h "Evaluation of quality of life with Alzheimer disease." Annals of Medical Research, 26, ss.1468 - 1473, 2019. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.05.254
ISNAD YAZAR, Tamer - yazar, hulya. "Evaluation of quality of life with Alzheimer disease". Annals of Medical Research 26/8 (2019), 1468-1473. https://doi.org/10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.05.254