THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHING EXPERIENCE LEVEL AND THE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT ORIENTATIONS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS

Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 41 Sayfa Aralığı: 75 - 88 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.31795/baunsobed.581904 İndeks Tarihi: 06-01-2020

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHING EXPERIENCE LEVEL AND THE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT ORIENTATIONS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS

Öz:
Managing the classroom is one of the necessary skills for effective teaching. Teachers adopt individual classroom management styles while implementing their classroom activities. The current study aims to investigate the attitudes of novice and experienced EFL teachers towards different classroom management styles (interventionist, non-interventionist and interactionist), and how those attitudes evolve in relation to their teaching experiences. The sample consisted of 36 EFL teachers working at state schools in Mersin, Turkey. Data was gathered from the voluntary participants by employing an Attitudes and Belief on Classroom Control (ABCC) Inventory and the responses were analyzed statistically by using Mann-Whitney U, Wilcoxon W, and Z tests. Nonparametric test results indicated that there was no statistically significant difference between the attitudes of the novice and the experienced EFL teachers in terms of using interventionist styles. Teachers reported exerting control in classrooms irrespective of their experience level. Additionally, with respect to non-interventionist and interactionist classroom management styles, more experienced EFL teachers were found to be more flexible in their approach to classroom management and were more likely to provide space for student modification of the classroom setting. The more experienced EFL teachers were observed to allow students to become more involved and active in classroom interactions and dialogues empowering the students to create a common voice for the classroom procedures and routines. Novice EFL teachers in contrast with their more seasoned counterparts were more concerned with concretely following and implementing the lesson plan according to set procedures. These findings suggest that novice teachers might benefit from additional in-service training to deepen their communication skills in classroom, contextual flexibility, and practice of the different classroom management styles.
Anahtar Kelime:

İngilizce Öğretmenlerinin Sınıf Yönetimi Yaklaşımları İle Mesleki Deneyim Seviyeleri Arasındaki İlişki

Öz:
Sınıf yönetimi etkili öğretim için gerekli becerilerden biridir. Öğretmenler, ders etkin-liklerini gerçekleştirirken bireysel sınıf yönetimi biçimleri edinirler. Bu çalışma, mesleğe yeni başlayan İngilizce öğretmenleriyle mesleki deneyimi olan İngilizce öğretmenlerinin sınıf yönetimi biçimlerine (müdahaleci, müdahaleci olmayan ve etkileşimsel) karşı tutum-larını deneyim yılı açısından incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Örneklem, Mersin ilindeki dev-let okullarında görev yapan 36 İngilizce öğretmeninden oluşmaktadır. Çalışmanın verisi gönüllü katılımcılara uygulanan ile Sınıf Yönetimine Yönelik İnanç ve Tutum Ölçeği ile toplan-mıştır ve cevaplar istatistiksel olarak Mann-Whitney U, Wilcoxon W ve Z testi kullanılar-ak analiz edilmiştir. Parametrik olmayan test sonucu, müdahaleci sınıf yönetimi yaklaşımı açısından mesleğe yeni başlayan İngilizce öğretmenleri ile deneyimli İngilizce öğretmenleri arasında tutum olarak anlamlı bir fark olmadığını göstermektedir. Öğretmenlerin deney-im seviyeleri, müdahaleci sınıf yönetimi yaklaşımı üzerinde etkili bir rol oynamamıştır. Öğretmenlerin deneyim seviyelerine müdahaleci olmayan ve etkileşimsel sınıf yönetimi yaklaşımları açısından bakıldığında ise, deneyimli İngilizce öğretmenlerinin mesleğe yeni başlayan İngilizce öğretmenlerine göre daha esnek oldukları ve sınıf ortamında öğrenciler tarafından yapılan değişikliklere olanak tanıdıkları sonucuna varılmıştır. Ayrıca deneyimli İngilizce öğretmenleri, öğrencilerin sınıf içi iletişimlerinde ve sınıf prosedürleri ve stand-ardları için ortak bir görüş oluşturmalarını kolaylaştıran diyaloglarda daha ilgili ve aktif ol-malarına olanak sağlamışlardır. Bu bulgular ışığında yeni mesleğe başlayan öğretmenlerin sınıf yönetimi biçimlerini uygularken bağlamsal esnekliklerini ve sınıf içi iletişim beceriler-ini arttırmak için hizmet içi eğitimden yararlanmaları önerilmektedir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA ÇAKMAK F (2019). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHING EXPERIENCE LEVEL AND THE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT ORIENTATIONS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS. , 75 - 88. 10.31795/baunsobed.581904
Chicago ÇAKMAK FİDEL THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHING EXPERIENCE LEVEL AND THE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT ORIENTATIONS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS. (2019): 75 - 88. 10.31795/baunsobed.581904
MLA ÇAKMAK FİDEL THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHING EXPERIENCE LEVEL AND THE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT ORIENTATIONS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS. , 2019, ss.75 - 88. 10.31795/baunsobed.581904
AMA ÇAKMAK F THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHING EXPERIENCE LEVEL AND THE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT ORIENTATIONS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS. . 2019; 75 - 88. 10.31795/baunsobed.581904
Vancouver ÇAKMAK F THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHING EXPERIENCE LEVEL AND THE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT ORIENTATIONS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS. . 2019; 75 - 88. 10.31795/baunsobed.581904
IEEE ÇAKMAK F "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHING EXPERIENCE LEVEL AND THE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT ORIENTATIONS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS." , ss.75 - 88, 2019. 10.31795/baunsobed.581904
ISNAD ÇAKMAK, FİDEL. "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHING EXPERIENCE LEVEL AND THE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT ORIENTATIONS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS". (2019), 75-88. https://doi.org/10.31795/baunsobed.581904
APA ÇAKMAK F (2019). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHING EXPERIENCE LEVEL AND THE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT ORIENTATIONS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 22(41), 75 - 88. 10.31795/baunsobed.581904
Chicago ÇAKMAK FİDEL THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHING EXPERIENCE LEVEL AND THE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT ORIENTATIONS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 22, no.41 (2019): 75 - 88. 10.31795/baunsobed.581904
MLA ÇAKMAK FİDEL THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHING EXPERIENCE LEVEL AND THE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT ORIENTATIONS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol.22, no.41, 2019, ss.75 - 88. 10.31795/baunsobed.581904
AMA ÇAKMAK F THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHING EXPERIENCE LEVEL AND THE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT ORIENTATIONS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2019; 22(41): 75 - 88. 10.31795/baunsobed.581904
Vancouver ÇAKMAK F THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHING EXPERIENCE LEVEL AND THE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT ORIENTATIONS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2019; 22(41): 75 - 88. 10.31795/baunsobed.581904
IEEE ÇAKMAK F "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHING EXPERIENCE LEVEL AND THE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT ORIENTATIONS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS." Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 22, ss.75 - 88, 2019. 10.31795/baunsobed.581904
ISNAD ÇAKMAK, FİDEL. "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHING EXPERIENCE LEVEL AND THE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT ORIENTATIONS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS". Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 22/41 (2019), 75-88. https://doi.org/10.31795/baunsobed.581904