Middle-Income Trap: A Literature Review
Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 950 - 964 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 05-12-2019
Middle-Income Trap: A Literature Review
Öz: Çalışmanın amacı, ilk defa Gill ve Kharas (2007) tarafından ortaya atılan ve iktisat literatüründe görece yeni bir terimolan “Orta gelir tuzağı” kavramının teorik ve ampirik boyutlarını analiz etmektir. Orta gelir tuzağı kavramı genelliklebelirli bir kişi başı gelir düzeyini aşmada çeşitli zorluklar yaşayan orta gelir düzeyine sahip ekonomilerleilişkilendirilmektedir. Bu doğrultuda gelişmekte olan ülkeler üzerinde yoğunlaşan çalışmaların çoğu, teorik olarak bukısır döngünün arkasındaki kilit faktörleri ele almaktadırlar. Bu göre söz konusu çalışmaların, ilgili ülkelere üretkenlik,eğitim kalitesi ve teknolojik ilerleme gibi faktörler ile ilgili tavsiyelerde bulunduğu görülmektedir. Ampirik çalışmalar iseçoğunlukla Tayland, Meksika, Brezilya ve Malezya gibi ülkelerin tuzaktan kurtulmak için verdiği mücadeleler üzerindedurmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelime: Orta Gelir Tuzağı: Bir Literatür Taraması
Öz: The main aim of this paper is to analyze the theoretical and empirical dimensions of a relatively new phenomenon in economics literature, namely “Middle-Income Trap”, which was firstly discussed by Gill and Kharas (2007). In general, this phenomenon is related to middle-income economies which have several difficulties in exceeding a certain level of per capita income. In this regard, most of the studies focus on developing countries and theoretically scrutinize the key factors behind this vicious circle. Accordingly, these studies also offer policy implications associated with issues like productivity, quality of education and technological progress. On the empirical side, most of the studies draw more attention to Thailand, Mexico, Brazil and Malaysia as these countries desperately struggle to escape from this trap.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | YERELİ A, karasaç f, AKBAYIR F (2019). Middle-Income Trap: A Literature Review. , 950 - 964. |
| Chicago | YERELİ Ahmet B.,karasaç fatih,AKBAYIR Fatih Middle-Income Trap: A Literature Review. (2019): 950 - 964. |
| MLA | YERELİ Ahmet B.,karasaç fatih,AKBAYIR Fatih Middle-Income Trap: A Literature Review. , 2019, ss.950 - 964. |
| AMA | YERELİ A,karasaç f,AKBAYIR F Middle-Income Trap: A Literature Review. . 2019; 950 - 964. |
| Vancouver | YERELİ A,karasaç f,AKBAYIR F Middle-Income Trap: A Literature Review. . 2019; 950 - 964. |
| IEEE | YERELİ A,karasaç f,AKBAYIR F "Middle-Income Trap: A Literature Review." , ss.950 - 964, 2019. |
| ISNAD | YERELİ, Ahmet B. vd. "Middle-Income Trap: A Literature Review". (2019), 950-964. |
| APA | YERELİ A, karasaç f, AKBAYIR F (2019). Middle-Income Trap: A Literature Review. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi, 22(2), 950 - 964. |
| Chicago | YERELİ Ahmet B.,karasaç fatih,AKBAYIR Fatih Middle-Income Trap: A Literature Review. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi 22, no.2 (2019): 950 - 964. |
| MLA | YERELİ Ahmet B.,karasaç fatih,AKBAYIR Fatih Middle-Income Trap: A Literature Review. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi, vol.22, no.2, 2019, ss.950 - 964. |
| AMA | YERELİ A,karasaç f,AKBAYIR F Middle-Income Trap: A Literature Review. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi. 2019; 22(2): 950 - 964. |
| Vancouver | YERELİ A,karasaç f,AKBAYIR F Middle-Income Trap: A Literature Review. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi. 2019; 22(2): 950 - 964. |
| IEEE | YERELİ A,karasaç f,AKBAYIR F "Middle-Income Trap: A Literature Review." Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi, 22, ss.950 - 964, 2019. |
| ISNAD | YERELİ, Ahmet B. vd. "Middle-Income Trap: A Literature Review". Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi 22/2 (2019), 950-964. |
