PREVALENCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG 3-6-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN TRABZON

KUŞGÖZ, Adem; AYDINOGLU, SEMA

PREVALENCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG 3-6-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN TRABZON

Sema AYDINOĞLU, (Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi)

Adem KUŞGÖZ (Diğer)

Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi

8 0

Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 29 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 589 - 596 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 09-12-2019

PREVALENCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG 3-6-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN TRABZON

Öz:

Aim: The aim of this survey is to evaluate therelationship between dmf-t index and various riskfactors such as age, gender, socioeconomic status,nutrition and oral health habits of 1083 preschoolchildren who have been attending the preschools inTrabzon.Material and Methods: Children, ages between 3and 6 years old from 7 state schools and 1 privateschool, have been included for this research.Questionnaires were used to collect the necessarydata. Children were examined using an intraoral mirrorand a probe in a day light. The chi-square test wasused to analyze data. In addition, multivariable logisticregression analysis was performed to evaluate themagnitude of the relationship between dental cariesand its associated risk factors.Results: The results revealed that the prevalence ofECC in preschool children was 63.1% and that of SECCwas 20.4%. The mean dmf-t score was found tobe 2.95 ± 3.60. It was shown that ECC prevalence andmean dmf-t increased significantly with age. Theprevalence of ECC was significantly higher in childrenwho were breastfed for longer than six months, thosewho had never brushed their teeth and those who hada previous dental visit. However, yogurt and cheeseconsumption was statistically significant in preventingECC and affecting the severity of dental caries.Conclusion: The most important data which isnecessary to determine the dental treatmentrequirements of communities is obtained from thedmft indicies, oral health habits, nutrition andsocioeconomic status. Studies in this direction makecontribution to raise oral health knowledge level andconsciousness of parents.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Diş Hekimliği

TRABZON İLİNDE, 3-6 YAŞ GRUBU ÇOCUKLARDA ERKEN ÇOCUKLUK ÇAĞI ÇÜRÜĞÜ PREVALANSI VE İLİŞKİLİ RİSK FAKTÖRLERİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Öz:

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, Trabzon ilindeki anaokullarında öğrenimine devam etmekte olan 1083 okul öncesi çocuğun çürük (decayed) kayıp (missing) dolgulu (filled) diş (teeth) (dmf-t) indeks değerlerinin yaş, cinsiyet, sosyoekonomik durum, ağız sağlığı alışkanlıkları ve beslenme gibi çeşitli risk faktörleri ile olan ilişkisini değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Biri özel olmak üzere sekiz anaokulunda öğrenimine devam etmekte olan 3-6 yaş arası çocuklar bu araştırmaya dahil edildi. Gerekli verilerin elde edilebilmesi için çocukların beslenme ve ağız sağlığı alışkanlıkları ile ilişkili soruları içeren anket formları velilere gönderildi. Çocukların ağız içi muayeneleri Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (WHO) kriterlerine göre, gün ışığında ayna ve sond yardımıyla yapılarak dmf-t indeksleri kayıt altına alındı. Araştırmada elde edilen tüm veriler ki-kare testi uygulanarak hesaplandı. Akabinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunan verilere lojistik regresyon analizi yapıldı. Bulgular: Yapılan değerlendirmeler sonucunda, erken çocukluk çağı çürüğü (EÇÇ) ve şiddetli erken çocukluk çağı çürüğü (ġ-EÇÇ) prevalansları sırasıyla; %63.1 ve 20.4 olarak tespit edildi. Ortalama dmf-t değeri 2.95 ± 3.60 olarak bulundu. EÇÇ prevalansının ve ortalama dmf-t skorunun yaşla beraber anlamlı şekilde arttığı görüldü. EÇÇ sıklığının altı aydan fazla anne sütü alanlarda, dişlerini hiç fırçalamayanlarda ve daha önce hiç diş hekimine gitmeyen çocuklarda daha yüksek olduğu belirlendi. Yoğurt ve peynir tüketiminin ise; çocuklarda diş çürüğünü önlemede ve çürüğün şiddetini azaltmada istatistiksel olarak önemli olduğu saptandı. Sonuç: Trabzon Ġlindeki okul öncesi çocuklardaki çürük prevalansının çok yüksek olduğu görüldü. Bir topluluğun dental tedavi ihtiyacının tespitinde gerekli olan en önemli bilgiler dmf-t indeksleri, ağız sağlığı alışkanlıkları, beslenme ve sosyodemografik unsurlardan elde edilmektedir. Bu yönde yapılan araştırmalar ile ağız sağlığı konusunda bilgi düzeyinin artmasına ve ebeveynlerin bilinçlendirilmesine katkıda bulunulabilir

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Diş Hekimliği

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	AYDINOGLU S, KUŞGÖZ A (2019). PREVALENCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG 3-6-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN TRABZON. , 589 - 596.
Chicago	AYDINOGLU SEMA,KUŞGÖZ Adem PREVALENCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG 3-6-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN TRABZON. (2019): 589 - 596.
MLA	AYDINOGLU SEMA,KUŞGÖZ Adem PREVALENCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG 3-6-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN TRABZON. , 2019, ss.589 - 596.
AMA	AYDINOGLU S,KUŞGÖZ A PREVALENCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG 3-6-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN TRABZON. . 2019; 589 - 596.
Vancouver	AYDINOGLU S,KUŞGÖZ A PREVALENCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG 3-6-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN TRABZON. . 2019; 589 - 596.
IEEE	AYDINOGLU S,KUŞGÖZ A "PREVALENCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG 3-6-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN TRABZON." , ss.589 - 596, 2019.
ISNAD	AYDINOGLU, SEMA - KUŞGÖZ, Adem. "PREVALENCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG 3-6-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN TRABZON". (2019), 589-596.

APA	AYDINOGLU S, KUŞGÖZ A (2019). PREVALENCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG 3-6-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN TRABZON. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, 29(4), 589 - 596.
Chicago	AYDINOGLU SEMA,KUŞGÖZ Adem PREVALENCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG 3-6-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN TRABZON. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 29, no.4 (2019): 589 - 596.
MLA	AYDINOGLU SEMA,KUŞGÖZ Adem PREVALENCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG 3-6-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN TRABZON. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.29, no.4, 2019, ss.589 - 596.
AMA	AYDINOGLU S,KUŞGÖZ A PREVALENCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG 3-6-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN TRABZON. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi. 2019; 29(4): 589 - 596.
Vancouver	AYDINOGLU S,KUŞGÖZ A PREVALENCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG 3-6-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN TRABZON. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi. 2019; 29(4): 589 - 596.
IEEE	AYDINOGLU S,KUŞGÖZ A "PREVALENCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG 3-6-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN TRABZON." Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, 29, ss.589 - 596, 2019.
ISNAD	AYDINOGLU, SEMA - KUŞGÖZ, Adem. "PREVALENCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG 3-6-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN TRABZON". Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 29/4 (2019), 589-596.