Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 127 - 131 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.15314/tsed.452950 İndeks Tarihi: 17-10-2019

Relationship Between the Health Perception and Physical Activity of Individuals

Öz:
This research was conducted to determine the relationship between physical activity and health perception in the general adult population. This is a descriptive and correlational study intended to describe the correlation between health perception and the physical activity of adults. The sample was all voluntary 96 participation. The data were collected by the Perception of Health Scale and International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Number and percentile distributions were examined and the t-test was used. Pearson correlation Coefficient (Pearson r) was also used to test the correlation between Perception of Health Scale and International Physical Activity Questionnaire-IPAQ. The socio demographic data of the adult individual showed that their average age was 27.13±2.28, that 62.8’% were female, and that 31,2% were male, 57,3% had completed primary school, 42.7% high school and upper . Of them, 41.7% were married, and 58.3% single. 87.5% had children. 76% live in the city, 24% live in rural areas and 63.5% perceive the economic situation as good and 36.5% as moderate. When the scores of the individuals in the physical activity questionnaire were evaluated, 23.9% were found to be inactive and 76.1% were found to be the least active. In this study it was observed that the majority of participants were physically active. That the less educated, men, singles, lower economic status and lived in the urban area have low health perception scores. In this study there was a strong correlation between the physical activity level and the control center on the positive side, a weak relationship between the self-awareness and the positive side in the positive direction. Physical activity was related to better self-health perception.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Spor Bilimleri
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • Alkerwi AA, Schuh B, Sauvageot N, Zannad F, Olivier A, Guillaume M, Larsson, CA. Adherence to physical activity recommendations and its associated factors: an interregional population-based study. Journal of Public Health Research, 2015; 4(1).
  • Cramer SR, Neiman DC, Lee JW. The effect of moderate exercise training on psychological well-being and mood state in women. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 1991; 35: 437–49.
  • Diamond JJ, Becker JA, Arenson CA, Chambers CV, Rosenthal MP. Development of a scale to measure adults‟ perceptions of health: preliminary findings. Journal of Community Psychology, 2007;355:557-61.
  • Fox KR. The influence of physical activity on mental well-being. Public Health Nutrition, 1999; 2(3a):411-418.
  • Kadıoğlu H, Yıldız A. Sağlık Algısı Ölçeğinin Türkçe çevriminin geçerlilik ve güvenilirliği. Türkiye Klinikleri, 2012;32:47-53.
  • Kaleta D, Polanska K, Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk E, Hanke,W, Drygas W. Factors influencing self-perception of health status. Central European Journal of Public Health, 2009;17(3): 122-128
  • Kim BD, Kim CJ. Association between participation level of exercise and self-rated health in elderly people with visual impairment. Journal of Adapted Physical Activity & Exercise, 2013;33–42.
  • Klein Velderman M, Crone MR, Wiefferink CH, Reijneveld SA. “Identification and management of psychosocial problems among toddlers by preventive child health care professionals”. European Journal of Public Health, 2010;20(3): 332- 338.
  • Lamb, KL. Correlates of self-perceived fitness. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1992;74:907–91
  • Öztürk M. A Research on Reliability and Validity of International Physical Activity Questionnaire and Determination of Physical Activity Level in University
  • Vina J, Sanchis‐Goma, F, Martinez‐Bello V&Gomez‐ Cabrera MC. Exercise acts as a drug; the pharmacological benefits of exercise. British Journal of Pharmacology, 2012; 167(1): 1-12.
  • Pate RR, Heath GW, Dowda M, Trost SG. Associations between physical activity and other health behaviors in a representative sample of US adolescents. American Journal of Public Health, 1996;6(11):1577-1581
  • Piko B. Health-related predictors of self-perceived health in a student population: the importance of physical activity. Journal of Community Health, 2000; 25(2):125-37.
  • Reid KJ, Baron KG, Lu B, Naylor E, Wolfe L, Zee PC. Aerobic exercise improves self-reported sleep and quality of life in older adults with insomnia. Sleep Medicine, 2010; 11(9):934-940.
  • Schuit AJ, vanLoon AJM, Tijhuis M, Ocké, MC. Clustering of lifestyle risk factors in a general adult population. Preventive Medicine, 2002;35(3):219-224.
  • Shibata A, Oka K, Nakamura Y, Muraoka I. Recommended level of physical activity and health-related quality of life among Japanese adults. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 2007; 5(1), 64.
  • Sodergren M, Sundquist J, Johansson SE, Sundquist K. Physical activity, exercise and self-rated health: a population-based study from Sweden. BMC Public Health, 2008;8:352.
  • Svärdsudd K, Tibblin G. Is quality of life affecting survival? The study of men born in 1913. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care, 1990; 1: 55-60.
  • T. Balboa-Castillo, L.M. León- Muñoz, A. Graciani, F. Rodríguez-Artalejo, P. Guallar-Castillón Longitudinal association of physical activity and sedentary behavior during leisure time with health-related quality of life in community-dwelling older adults. Health and Quality of Life Outcome, 2011; 9: 47-49
  • Tuğut N, Bekar M. Üniversite öğrencilerinin sağlığı algılama durumları ile sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışları arasındaki ilişki. Atatürk Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi, 2008; 11( 3): 17-26
  • Yen HY, Lin LJ. Quality of life in older adults: Benefits from the productive engagement in physical activity. Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness, 2018;16(2): 49-54.
APA Bademli K, LÖK N (2018). Relationship Between the Health Perception and Physical Activity of Individuals. , 127 - 131. 10.15314/tsed.452950
Chicago Bademli Kerime,LÖK Neslihan Relationship Between the Health Perception and Physical Activity of Individuals. (2018): 127 - 131. 10.15314/tsed.452950
MLA Bademli Kerime,LÖK Neslihan Relationship Between the Health Perception and Physical Activity of Individuals. , 2018, ss.127 - 131. 10.15314/tsed.452950
AMA Bademli K,LÖK N Relationship Between the Health Perception and Physical Activity of Individuals. . 2018; 127 - 131. 10.15314/tsed.452950
Vancouver Bademli K,LÖK N Relationship Between the Health Perception and Physical Activity of Individuals. . 2018; 127 - 131. 10.15314/tsed.452950
IEEE Bademli K,LÖK N "Relationship Between the Health Perception and Physical Activity of Individuals." , ss.127 - 131, 2018. 10.15314/tsed.452950
ISNAD Bademli, Kerime - LÖK, Neslihan. "Relationship Between the Health Perception and Physical Activity of Individuals". (2018), 127-131. https://doi.org/10.15314/tsed.452950
APA Bademli K, LÖK N (2018). Relationship Between the Health Perception and Physical Activity of Individuals. Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi, 20(3), 127 - 131. 10.15314/tsed.452950
Chicago Bademli Kerime,LÖK Neslihan Relationship Between the Health Perception and Physical Activity of Individuals. Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi 20, no.3 (2018): 127 - 131. 10.15314/tsed.452950
MLA Bademli Kerime,LÖK Neslihan Relationship Between the Health Perception and Physical Activity of Individuals. Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi, vol.20, no.3, 2018, ss.127 - 131. 10.15314/tsed.452950
AMA Bademli K,LÖK N Relationship Between the Health Perception and Physical Activity of Individuals. Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi. 2018; 20(3): 127 - 131. 10.15314/tsed.452950
Vancouver Bademli K,LÖK N Relationship Between the Health Perception and Physical Activity of Individuals. Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi. 2018; 20(3): 127 - 131. 10.15314/tsed.452950
IEEE Bademli K,LÖK N "Relationship Between the Health Perception and Physical Activity of Individuals." Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi, 20, ss.127 - 131, 2018. 10.15314/tsed.452950
ISNAD Bademli, Kerime - LÖK, Neslihan. "Relationship Between the Health Perception and Physical Activity of Individuals". Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi 20/3 (2018), 127-131. https://doi.org/10.15314/tsed.452950