Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 218 - 226 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.12991/mpj.2018.59 İndeks Tarihi: 27-02-2020

Effect of exposure time and smoking habit on arsenic levels in biological samples of metal workers in comparison with controls

Öz:
The main goal of this study was to investigate the effect of exposure time and smoking habit on arseniclevels in biological samples of workers occupationally exposed to metals in comparison with non-occupational residentsin Turkey. Blood, urine and hair samples were collected from 95 metal workers at Ankara Occupational DiseasesHospital, Turkey. Similarly, 94 hair samples were taken from controls. Arsenic levels in biological samples weremeasured using Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (GFAAS) equipped with Zeeman backgroundcorrection and Hydride Generation Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (HGAAS). In metal workers; mean hair-arseniclevels of the smokers group (2.05 ±1.97 mg As/kg) was found to be significantly higher than the mean of the hair-arseniclevels of non-smokers group 1.80±1.79 mg As/kg (p<0.05). Mean hair-arsenic levels of exposure time group (4-10 years)was found (2.34±2.21 mg As/kg) to be significantly higher than the arithmetic mean of exposure time group (1-3 years)(1.39 ±1.25 mg As/kg, p<0.01). As for the control group, mean of hair-arsenic levels in the smokers group (0.133 ±0.012mg As/kg) was found to be significantly higher than the mean of the hair-arsenic levels of non-smokers group(0.101±0.006 mg As/kg, p<0.05). In addition, mean hair arsenic level in metal workers (1.81 ±1.79 mg As/kg) was foundsignificantly higher than mean hair arsenic level in control group (0.115 ±0.006 mg As/kg, p=0.00). Smoking increasedthe hair arsenic levels significantly both in metal workers and controls. The hair arsenic levels significantly enhancedwith ascending exposure time. In addition, metal workers had significantly higher hair arsenic levels than controls.However, there was no significant effect detected in terms of urine and blood arsenic levels.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Farmakoloji ve Eczacılık
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Yüksel B, ŞEN N, TURKSOY V, TUTKUN E, Soylemezoglu T (2018). Effect of exposure time and smoking habit on arsenic levels in biological samples of metal workers in comparison with controls. , 218 - 226. 10.12991/mpj.2018.59
Chicago Yüksel Bayram,ŞEN NİLGÜN,TURKSOY Vugar Ali,TUTKUN Engin,Soylemezoglu Tulin Effect of exposure time and smoking habit on arsenic levels in biological samples of metal workers in comparison with controls. (2018): 218 - 226. 10.12991/mpj.2018.59
MLA Yüksel Bayram,ŞEN NİLGÜN,TURKSOY Vugar Ali,TUTKUN Engin,Soylemezoglu Tulin Effect of exposure time and smoking habit on arsenic levels in biological samples of metal workers in comparison with controls. , 2018, ss.218 - 226. 10.12991/mpj.2018.59
AMA Yüksel B,ŞEN N,TURKSOY V,TUTKUN E,Soylemezoglu T Effect of exposure time and smoking habit on arsenic levels in biological samples of metal workers in comparison with controls. . 2018; 218 - 226. 10.12991/mpj.2018.59
Vancouver Yüksel B,ŞEN N,TURKSOY V,TUTKUN E,Soylemezoglu T Effect of exposure time and smoking habit on arsenic levels in biological samples of metal workers in comparison with controls. . 2018; 218 - 226. 10.12991/mpj.2018.59
IEEE Yüksel B,ŞEN N,TURKSOY V,TUTKUN E,Soylemezoglu T "Effect of exposure time and smoking habit on arsenic levels in biological samples of metal workers in comparison with controls." , ss.218 - 226, 2018. 10.12991/mpj.2018.59
ISNAD Yüksel, Bayram vd. "Effect of exposure time and smoking habit on arsenic levels in biological samples of metal workers in comparison with controls". (2018), 218-226. https://doi.org/10.12991/mpj.2018.59
APA Yüksel B, ŞEN N, TURKSOY V, TUTKUN E, Soylemezoglu T (2018). Effect of exposure time and smoking habit on arsenic levels in biological samples of metal workers in comparison with controls. Marmara Pharmaceutical Journal, 22(2), 218 - 226. 10.12991/mpj.2018.59
Chicago Yüksel Bayram,ŞEN NİLGÜN,TURKSOY Vugar Ali,TUTKUN Engin,Soylemezoglu Tulin Effect of exposure time and smoking habit on arsenic levels in biological samples of metal workers in comparison with controls. Marmara Pharmaceutical Journal 22, no.2 (2018): 218 - 226. 10.12991/mpj.2018.59
MLA Yüksel Bayram,ŞEN NİLGÜN,TURKSOY Vugar Ali,TUTKUN Engin,Soylemezoglu Tulin Effect of exposure time and smoking habit on arsenic levels in biological samples of metal workers in comparison with controls. Marmara Pharmaceutical Journal, vol.22, no.2, 2018, ss.218 - 226. 10.12991/mpj.2018.59
AMA Yüksel B,ŞEN N,TURKSOY V,TUTKUN E,Soylemezoglu T Effect of exposure time and smoking habit on arsenic levels in biological samples of metal workers in comparison with controls. Marmara Pharmaceutical Journal. 2018; 22(2): 218 - 226. 10.12991/mpj.2018.59
Vancouver Yüksel B,ŞEN N,TURKSOY V,TUTKUN E,Soylemezoglu T Effect of exposure time and smoking habit on arsenic levels in biological samples of metal workers in comparison with controls. Marmara Pharmaceutical Journal. 2018; 22(2): 218 - 226. 10.12991/mpj.2018.59
IEEE Yüksel B,ŞEN N,TURKSOY V,TUTKUN E,Soylemezoglu T "Effect of exposure time and smoking habit on arsenic levels in biological samples of metal workers in comparison with controls." Marmara Pharmaceutical Journal, 22, ss.218 - 226, 2018. 10.12991/mpj.2018.59
ISNAD Yüksel, Bayram vd. "Effect of exposure time and smoking habit on arsenic levels in biological samples of metal workers in comparison with controls". Marmara Pharmaceutical Journal 22/2 (2018), 218-226. https://doi.org/10.12991/mpj.2018.59