Yıl: 2017 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 66 - 70 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 04-02-2020

Clinical and Prosthetic Features of Female Patients with Acquired Amputation

Öz:
Objective: Limb loss frequently leads to permanent disability and the information onthe characteristics of female amputees is inadequate. This paper the clinical and demographic featuresof female patients with limb loss to assist the preventive studies. Material and Methods: Patientsadmitted to the rehabilitation center for prosthesis are included to this retrospective study.A chart review was performed to identify clinical and prosthetic data including the age (current andat the time of injury), time since injury, etiology, amputation side and level and currently usedprosthetics type. Results: Evaluation was made 55 female patients with loss of 62 limbs. Amputationswas most frequently observed between 21-30 years (25.5%). The lower limb amputation wasmore than the upper limb amputation (43 vs 13). 41 of 62 amputations were at the transtibial ortransfemoral levels (25 and 16 amputations, respectively). Amputations due to trauma was accountedfor the vast majority (61.8%). The primary mechanisms of traumatic injury were pedestrian(29.1%) and road traffic accidents (18.2%). %). The leading cause of non-traumatic amputation wasvascular disease (20%), followed by infection (10.9%). The modular transtibial prosthesis (35.4%)and the myoelectrically-controlled arm prosthesis (17.7%) were the most commonly used typeamong female patients. Conclusion: The majority of the amputations were caused by preventableconditions. Therefore, to reduce the prevalance of limb loss public education, increased awarenessof potential causes and the enforcement of overall safety regulations must be public awareness aboutpatential amputation should be increased and general safety regulations should be applied.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Genel ve Dahili Tıp Rehabilitasyon

Edinilmiş Amputasyonu Olan Kadın Hastaların Klinik ve Prostetik Özellikleri

Öz:
Amaç: Ekstremite kaybı sıklıkla kalıcı dizabiliteye neden olur ve kadın amputelerin özellikleriyle ilgili veriler yetersizdir. Bu çalışmada bayan ampute hastaların klinik ve demografik özellikleri sunularak amputasyonu önleyici çalışmalara yardımcı olmak amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu retrospektif çalışmaya rehabilitasyon merkezine protez için başvuran hastalar alınmıştır. Yaş (şimdiki ve olay zamanındaki), olay sonrası geçen süre, etyoloji, amputasyon tarafı ve seviyesi ile şu anda kullanmakta oldukları protez tipleri gibi klinik ve prostetik verilere ulaşabilmek için dosya taraması yapılmıştır. Bulgular: Toplam 55 hastanın 62 amputasyonu değerlendirmeye alındı. Amputasyonun en sık gözlendiği yaş grubu 21-30 yaş (%25,5) idi. Alt ekstremite amputasyonları üst ekstremiteden daha fazlaydı (43/13). 62 amputasyonun 41’inde seviye transtibial ve transfemoraldi (sırasıyla 25 ve 16 amputasyon). En sık amputasyon nedenlerini travma kaynaklı amputasyonlar oluşturmaktaydı (%61,8). Yaya (%29,1) ve araç kazaları (%18,2) travmatik nedenlerin önde gelen iki sebebiydi. Non-travmatik amputasyonların en sık görülen tipleri damar hastalıkları (%20) ve infeksiyondu (%10,9). Modüler diz altı protezi (%35,4) ve myoelektrik kontrollü üst ekstremite protezleri (%17,7) en sık kullanılan protez tipleriydi. Sonuç: Amputasyonların büyük çoğunluğu önlenebilir nedenlerden kaynaklanmaktaydı. Bu yüzden, ampute sıklığını azaltmak için eğitim ile potansiyel amputasyon nedenleri hakkında bilinçlilik arttırılmalı ve genel güvenlik düzenlemeleri uygulanmalıdır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Genel ve Dahili Tıp Rehabilitasyon
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA DEMIR Y, Aydemir K, GÜZELKÜÇÜK Ü, TAN A (2017). Clinical and Prosthetic Features of Female Patients with Acquired Amputation. , 66 - 70.
Chicago DEMIR YASIN,Aydemir Koray,GÜZELKÜÇÜK Ümüt,TAN ARİF KENAN Clinical and Prosthetic Features of Female Patients with Acquired Amputation. (2017): 66 - 70.
MLA DEMIR YASIN,Aydemir Koray,GÜZELKÜÇÜK Ümüt,TAN ARİF KENAN Clinical and Prosthetic Features of Female Patients with Acquired Amputation. , 2017, ss.66 - 70.
AMA DEMIR Y,Aydemir K,GÜZELKÜÇÜK Ü,TAN A Clinical and Prosthetic Features of Female Patients with Acquired Amputation. . 2017; 66 - 70.
Vancouver DEMIR Y,Aydemir K,GÜZELKÜÇÜK Ü,TAN A Clinical and Prosthetic Features of Female Patients with Acquired Amputation. . 2017; 66 - 70.
IEEE DEMIR Y,Aydemir K,GÜZELKÜÇÜK Ü,TAN A "Clinical and Prosthetic Features of Female Patients with Acquired Amputation." , ss.66 - 70, 2017.
ISNAD DEMIR, YASIN vd. "Clinical and Prosthetic Features of Female Patients with Acquired Amputation". (2017), 66-70.
APA DEMIR Y, Aydemir K, GÜZELKÜÇÜK Ü, TAN A (2017). Clinical and Prosthetic Features of Female Patients with Acquired Amputation. Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi, 20(2), 66 - 70.
Chicago DEMIR YASIN,Aydemir Koray,GÜZELKÜÇÜK Ümüt,TAN ARİF KENAN Clinical and Prosthetic Features of Female Patients with Acquired Amputation. Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi 20, no.2 (2017): 66 - 70.
MLA DEMIR YASIN,Aydemir Koray,GÜZELKÜÇÜK Ümüt,TAN ARİF KENAN Clinical and Prosthetic Features of Female Patients with Acquired Amputation. Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.20, no.2, 2017, ss.66 - 70.
AMA DEMIR Y,Aydemir K,GÜZELKÜÇÜK Ü,TAN A Clinical and Prosthetic Features of Female Patients with Acquired Amputation. Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi. 2017; 20(2): 66 - 70.
Vancouver DEMIR Y,Aydemir K,GÜZELKÜÇÜK Ü,TAN A Clinical and Prosthetic Features of Female Patients with Acquired Amputation. Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi. 2017; 20(2): 66 - 70.
IEEE DEMIR Y,Aydemir K,GÜZELKÜÇÜK Ü,TAN A "Clinical and Prosthetic Features of Female Patients with Acquired Amputation." Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi, 20, ss.66 - 70, 2017.
ISNAD DEMIR, YASIN vd. "Clinical and Prosthetic Features of Female Patients with Acquired Amputation". Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi 20/2 (2017), 66-70.