Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 268 - 273 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2018.50455 İndeks Tarihi: 07-02-2020

Climatic Changes and Psychiatric Disorders

Öz:
Although recognition of seasonal influences onpsychiatric disorders lie down old times, documentationof seasonal influences is not more than two decades old.The imbalance of meteorological factors, such as meantemperature, day light duration, humidity, atmosphericpressure can create many disorders in the normal life ofsensitive people. The most common reaction to changingweather conditions could have seen as a psychological,emotional or behavioral character and seen as manypsychiatric disorders or increases incidence of thepsychiatric diseases. While many studies have focused onthe impact of seasonality at bipolar and related disordersthere have a little knowledge about other psychiatricdisorders such as schizophrenia, sleep disorders, anxietydisorders. Same brain regions, neuronal phasic firing,neuronal transmission, presynaptic / postsynapticneurotransmitter’s level changes can be affected similarway by climatic changes, psychological status, psychiatricdiseases. Several researchers have studied different affectof climatic factors to susceptible people and/or peoplewho have psychiatric diseases, but seasonality is stillunclear in those population. In this literature we havereviewed association among meteorological factors, liketemperature, day light duration, humidity, atmosphericpressure, psychological states and psychiatric disordersby searching Medline, PubMed, Science direct literaturescanning.
Anahtar Kelime:

İklimsel Değişiklikler ve Psikiyatrik Hastalıklar

Öz:
Mevsimsel değişikliklerin psikiyatrik hastalıklar üzerine etkisi eski çağlara kadar uzansa da mevsimsel etkilerinin kayıt altına alınması iki dekad önceyi geçmemektedir. Ortalama ısı, gün ışığı süresi, nem, atmosferik basınç gibi meteorolojik faktörlerdeki dengesiz durum normal hayatta birçok duyarlı insanda çeşitli hastalıklar oluşturabilir. Değişen hava durumlarına en çok psikolojik, duygusal ya da davranışsal tepkiler verilebilir ve duyarlı kişilerde psikiyatrik birçok hastalıklarla karşımıza çıkabilir ya da olan hastalıkların insidansını arttırabilir. Çalışmaların çoğunluğu mevsimselliğin iki uçlu ve ilişkili bozukluklar üzerine etkisini araştırırken şizofreni, uyku bozuklukları, anksiyete bozuklukları, intihar davranışı gibi psikiyatrik hastalıklara etkisi hakkında çok az bilgi vardır. İklimsel değişiklikler, psikolojik durumlar, psikiyatrik hastalıklar aynı beyin bölgeleri, nöronal fazik ateşleme, nöral transmisyon, presinaptik /post sinaptik nörotransmitter düzeyinde değişiklikler şeklinde etkiler le benzer yollakları etkileyebilir. Birçok araştırmacı iklimsel değişikliklerin duyarlı kişilerde ve /veya psikiyatrik hastalığı olan kişilerde etkisini çalışmışsa da bu populasyonlarda mevsimselliğin etkisi halen belirgin değildir. Biz bu derlemede Medline, PubMed, Science direct makalelerini tarayarak ısı, gün ışığı, nem, atmasferik basınç gibi meteorolojik faktörler, psikolojik durum ve psikiyatrik hastalıklar arasındaki ilişkiyi gözden geçirdik.
Anahtar Kelime:

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APA KARATAS K, OCAK S (2018). Climatic Changes and Psychiatric Disorders. , 268 - 273. 10.5505/vtd.2018.50455
Chicago KARATAS Kader Semra,OCAK Sevda Climatic Changes and Psychiatric Disorders. (2018): 268 - 273. 10.5505/vtd.2018.50455
MLA KARATAS Kader Semra,OCAK Sevda Climatic Changes and Psychiatric Disorders. , 2018, ss.268 - 273. 10.5505/vtd.2018.50455
AMA KARATAS K,OCAK S Climatic Changes and Psychiatric Disorders. . 2018; 268 - 273. 10.5505/vtd.2018.50455
Vancouver KARATAS K,OCAK S Climatic Changes and Psychiatric Disorders. . 2018; 268 - 273. 10.5505/vtd.2018.50455
IEEE KARATAS K,OCAK S "Climatic Changes and Psychiatric Disorders." , ss.268 - 273, 2018. 10.5505/vtd.2018.50455
ISNAD KARATAS, Kader Semra - OCAK, Sevda. "Climatic Changes and Psychiatric Disorders". (2018), 268-273. https://doi.org/10.5505/vtd.2018.50455
APA KARATAS K, OCAK S (2018). Climatic Changes and Psychiatric Disorders. Van Tıp Dergisi, 25(2), 268 - 273. 10.5505/vtd.2018.50455
Chicago KARATAS Kader Semra,OCAK Sevda Climatic Changes and Psychiatric Disorders. Van Tıp Dergisi 25, no.2 (2018): 268 - 273. 10.5505/vtd.2018.50455
MLA KARATAS Kader Semra,OCAK Sevda Climatic Changes and Psychiatric Disorders. Van Tıp Dergisi, vol.25, no.2, 2018, ss.268 - 273. 10.5505/vtd.2018.50455
AMA KARATAS K,OCAK S Climatic Changes and Psychiatric Disorders. Van Tıp Dergisi. 2018; 25(2): 268 - 273. 10.5505/vtd.2018.50455
Vancouver KARATAS K,OCAK S Climatic Changes and Psychiatric Disorders. Van Tıp Dergisi. 2018; 25(2): 268 - 273. 10.5505/vtd.2018.50455
IEEE KARATAS K,OCAK S "Climatic Changes and Psychiatric Disorders." Van Tıp Dergisi, 25, ss.268 - 273, 2018. 10.5505/vtd.2018.50455
ISNAD KARATAS, Kader Semra - OCAK, Sevda. "Climatic Changes and Psychiatric Disorders". Van Tıp Dergisi 25/2 (2018), 268-273. https://doi.org/10.5505/vtd.2018.50455