Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 662 - 673 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 14-02-2020

The Effects of International Sanctions on External Debt

Öz:
In this study, the effects of international sanctions imposed by the United States (US) and multinationalinstitutions (European Union (EU) and the United Nations (UN)) on the external debts of less developed or/anddeveloping countries are empirically assessed. Our sample includes 44 countries experienced internationalsanctions over the period 1976-2014. According to the results, the sanctions significantly increase the externaldebt of the target country. Moreover, if the targeted countries increase government expenditures against thesesanctions, it is seen that the tendency of these sanctions to increase external debt is lower in sanctioned periods.Adding to these, the effect of the type of regime in targeted countries on external debt varies according to thestate of government expenditures.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Tarih İşletme Kamu Yönetimi Coğrafya Halkla İlişkiler İktisat Psikoloji Uluslararası İlişkiler

Uluslararası Yaptırımların Dış Borçlar Üzerine Etkileri

Öz:
Bu çalışmada, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri (ABD) ve çokuluslu kurumlar (Avrupa Birliği (AB) ve Birleşmiş Milletler (BM)) tarafından uygulanan uluslararası yaptırımların az gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülkelerin dış borçlarına etkileri ampirik olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Bu kapsamda, uluslararası yaptırım uygulanan 44 ülkeye ait 1976-2014 dönemini kapsayan veriler kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre yaptırımlar, hedef ülkenin dış borcunu önemli ölçüde artırmaktadır. Ayrıca, hedeflenen ülkelerin bu yaptırımlara karşı devlet harcamalarını artırması halinde, bu yaptırımların dış borçlanmayı arttırma eğiliminin yaptırım dönemlerinde daha düşük olduğu görülmektedir. Bunlara ek olarak, hedeflenen ülkelerde rejimin türünün dış borçlara etkisi, hükümet harcamalarının durumuna göre değişmektedir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Tarih İşletme Kamu Yönetimi Coğrafya Halkla İlişkiler İktisat Psikoloji Uluslararası İlişkiler
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA DURMAZ A, AKKUŞ Ö (2019). The Effects of International Sanctions on External Debt. , 662 - 673.
Chicago DURMAZ Atakan,AKKUŞ Ömer The Effects of International Sanctions on External Debt. (2019): 662 - 673.
MLA DURMAZ Atakan,AKKUŞ Ömer The Effects of International Sanctions on External Debt. , 2019, ss.662 - 673.
AMA DURMAZ A,AKKUŞ Ö The Effects of International Sanctions on External Debt. . 2019; 662 - 673.
Vancouver DURMAZ A,AKKUŞ Ö The Effects of International Sanctions on External Debt. . 2019; 662 - 673.
IEEE DURMAZ A,AKKUŞ Ö "The Effects of International Sanctions on External Debt." , ss.662 - 673, 2019.
ISNAD DURMAZ, Atakan - AKKUŞ, Ömer. "The Effects of International Sanctions on External Debt". (2019), 662-673.
APA DURMAZ A, AKKUŞ Ö (2019). The Effects of International Sanctions on External Debt. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 18(2), 662 - 673.
Chicago DURMAZ Atakan,AKKUŞ Ömer The Effects of International Sanctions on External Debt. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 18, no.2 (2019): 662 - 673.
MLA DURMAZ Atakan,AKKUŞ Ömer The Effects of International Sanctions on External Debt. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, vol.18, no.2, 2019, ss.662 - 673.
AMA DURMAZ A,AKKUŞ Ö The Effects of International Sanctions on External Debt. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2019; 18(2): 662 - 673.
Vancouver DURMAZ A,AKKUŞ Ö The Effects of International Sanctions on External Debt. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2019; 18(2): 662 - 673.
IEEE DURMAZ A,AKKUŞ Ö "The Effects of International Sanctions on External Debt." Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 18, ss.662 - 673, 2019.
ISNAD DURMAZ, Atakan - AKKUŞ, Ömer. "The Effects of International Sanctions on External Debt". Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 18/2 (2019), 662-673.