Post-collisional magmatism on the northern margin of the Taurides and its geological implications: Geology and petrology of the Yahyalı-Karamadazı Granitoid

Yıl: 2001 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 103 - 119 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Post-collisional magmatism on the northern margin of the Taurides and its geological implications: Geology and petrology of the Yahyalı-Karamadazı Granitoid

Öz:
Kayseri-Yahyalı yöresindeki Karamadazi Granitoyidi, Doğu Toros Kuşağının kuzey kenarında yer alan bimodal magmatizmaya tipik bir örnektir. Granitoyid Paleozoyik-Mezozoyik yaşlı Yahyalı Metamorfitlerini sıcak dokanaklarla keser ve geç Maastriştiyen yaşlı birimlerle uyumsuz olarak örtülür. Granitik kütlede, dokanağa yakın kesimde ana intrüsif fazı oluşturan granodiyorit/kuvars diyorit dış kesimlerde ise aplitik dayklar tarafından kesilmiş lökogranitler yer almaktadır. Karamadazi Granitoyidi'nde jeokimyasal olarak incelenen kayaçların tümü kalk-alkalen karakterde olup kalsik özellikler sunmaktadırlar. Granodiyoritler belirgin olarak metalüminli, granit ve aplitler ise zayıf peralüminlidir. Majör element oksitlerinin $SiO_2$'ye göre davranışı granodiyoritlerde zayıf bir fraksiyonel kristallenmeye işaret etmektedir. Granitler ise ileri derecede fraksiyonlaşmış uç ürünleri temsil etmektedir. Karamadazi Granitoyidi kayaçları jeokimyasal ve mineralojik bileşimlerine göre genelde I-tipi özellikler gösterirler, incelenen örneklerin tümünde LIL elementleri HFS elementlerine göre zenginleşme gösterir ve kayaçların örümcek diyagramlarındaki iz element desenleri, genelde üst kabuk granitoyitlerine benzer. Jeokimyasal verilere göre, Karamadazi sokulumunun farklı kaynaklardan türemiş ve kendi içinde sınırlı olarak ayrımlaşmış iki farklı magmanın ürünlerini içerdiği öne sürülebilir. Kökenleri ne olursa olsun granitoyidi oluşturan magmalar üst kabuk ile yoğun etkileşmişlerdir. Tektono-magmatik ayırtlama diyagramlarında granodiyoritler daha çok yay alanında yer alırken lökogranitler yay-çarpışma-levha içi granit üçlü kesişme noktasında yoğunlaşırlar. Ancak bunların bölgedeki Geç Kretase yaşlı ofiyolitleri kesmeleri, ofiyolit yerleşmesi sonrasında sokulum yaptıklarını, dolayısı ile "çarpışma sonrası granitoyitler" olarak sınıflanabileceklerine işaret etmektedir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • ABDÜLSSELAMOĞLU, Ş. 1962. Geology of Eastern Taurides between Kayseri-Adana. General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA) Report No: 3264 [in Turkish, unpublished].
  • AĞAR, Ü. & KITAY, R. 1962. Geology and Reserve of the Özkoyuncu Magnetite Occurrence in Kayseri-Yahyali-Karamadazi Area. General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA) Report No: 2886 [in Turkish, unpublished].
  • AKIMAN, 0., ERLER, A., GÖNCÜOĞLU, M.C., GÜLEÇ, N., GEVEN, A., TÜRELİ, T.K. & KADIOĞLU, Y.K. 1993. Geochemical characteristics of granitoids along the western margin of the Central Anatolian Crystalline Complex and their tectonic implications. Geological Journal 28, 371-382.
  • AYDIN, N., GÖNCÜOĞLU, M.C. & ERLER, A. 1998. Latest Cretaceous magmatism in the Central Anatolian Crystalline Complex: brief review of field, petrographic and geochemical features. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 7, 259-268.
  • AYDIN, N., GÖNCÜOĞLU, M.C. & ERLER, A. 2001. A review of magmatism in Central Anatolia during the Mesozoic post-collisional period. International Geology Review 44, 695-710.
  • AYHAN, A. & LENGERANLI, Y. 1986. Tectonostratigraphic Characteristics of the Area between Yahyalı and Demirkazık (Aladağlar Region). Jeoloji MühendisliğiZ7, 31-45 [in Turkish with English abstract].
  • BARBARIN, B. 1990. Granitoids: main petrogenetic classifications in relation to origin and tectonic setting. Geological Journal 25, 227-238.
  • BAŞ, H., AYHAN, A. & ATABEY, E. 1986. Some petrologic and geochemical . characteristics of the Ulukışla-Çamardı (Niğde) volcanics. Jeoloji Mühendisliği 26, 27-34 [in Turkish with English abstract].
  • BAŞ, H., POYRAZ, N. & JUNG, D. 1992. Petrography and geochemistry of the Ulukışla-Çamardı magmatics. Geological Bulletin of Turkey 35, 71-89 [in Turkish with English abstract].
  • BAYKAL, F. 1944. Geological Characteristics of the Taurides between Malatya and Kayseri. General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA) Report No: 1703 [in Turkish, unpublished].
  • BLUMENTHAL, M. 1941. A General Review of the Geology of the Taurides between Niğde and Adana. General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA) Publications Vol B. No. 6, 48 p [in Turkish].
  • BLUMENTHAL, M. 1944. Permocarbpniferous of the Taurides between Kayseri and Malatya. General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA) Bulletin 1/31, 105-118 [in Turkish with English abstract].
  • BONIN, B. 1990. From orogenic to anorogenic settings: evolution of granitoid suits after a major orogenesis. Geological Journal 25, 261-270.
  • BOZTUĞ, D. 1998. Post-collisional central Anatolian alkaline plutonism, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 7, 145-165.
  • BOZTUĞ, D. 2000. S-I-A-type intrusive associations: geodynamic significance of synchronism between metamorphism and magmatism in central Anatolia, Turkey. In: BOZKURT, E., WINCHESTER, J.A. & PIPER, J.D.A. (eds), Tectonics and Magmatism in Turkey and the Surrounding Area. Geological Society, London, Special Publications 173, 407-424.
  • BOZTUĞ, D., YILMAZ, S. & KESKİN, Y. 1994. Petrochemistry and petrogenesis of the eastern part of the Kösedağ Plüton (Suşehri, NE Sivas) in Central-Eastern Anatolian alkaline province. Geological Bulletin of Turkey 37, 1-14 [in Turkish with English abstract].
  • ÇALAPKULU, F. 1980. Geologic investigation of Horoz Granodiorite. Geological Bulletin of Turkey 23, 59-69 [in Turkish with English abstract].
  • ÇEMEN, İ. GÖNCÜOĞLU, M.C. & DİRİK, K. 1999. Structural evolution of the Tuzgölü Basin in central Anatolia, Turkey. Journal of Geology 107, 693-706.
  • ÇEVİKBAŞ, A. & ÖZTUNALI, Ö. 1991. Mineral deposits of Ulukışla-Çamardı (Niğde) basin. Jeoloji Mühendisliği 39, 22-40 [in Turkish with English abstract].
  • ÇEVİKBAŞ, A. & ÖZTUNALI, Ö. 1992. Geology of the Ulukışla-Çamardı (Niğde) basin. General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA) Bulletin 114, 155-172 [in Turkish with English abstract].
  • ÇEVİKBAŞ, A., BOZTUĞ, D., DEMİRKOL, C, YILMAZ, S., AKYILDIZ, M., AÇLAN, M., DEMİR, Ö. & TAŞ, R. 1995. Mineralogical and geochemical evidence for equilibrium hybrid system in the formation of Horoz Plüton (Ulukışla-Niğde). Geological Bulletin of Turkey 10, 62-77 [in Turkish with English abstract].
  • CHAPPEL, B.W. & WHITE, A.J.R. 1974. Two contrasting granite types: expanded abstract. Pacific Geology 8, 173-174.
  • COX, K.G., BELL, J.D. & PANKHURST, R.J. 1979. The Interpretation of Igneous Rocks. George Allen and Unwin, London.
  • DİLEK, Y., HACKER, B.R. & MILLER, J.S. 1996. Structure and geochronology of the Inner-Tauride Belt, south-central Turkey, and its tectonic evolution. Geological Society America Abstracts 28, A369.
  • DİLEK, Y., WHITNEY, D.L. & TEKELİ, O. 1999. Links between tectonic processes and landscape morphology in an Alpine collision zone, South-Central Turkey. Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie N.F. 118, 147-164.
  • DİRİK, K., GÖNCÜOĞLU, M.C. & KOZLU, H. 1999. Stratigraphy and pre-Miocene tectonic evolution of the southwestern part of the Sivas Basin, Central Anatolia, Turkey. Geological Journal 34, 303-319.
  • ERLER, A. & BAYHAN, H. 1995. Problems and a general evaluation of central Anatolian granitoids. Hacettepe University, Earth Sciences 17, 49-67 [in Turkish with English abstract].
  • ERLER, A. & GÖNCÜOĞLU, M.C. 1996. Geologic and tectonic setting of the Yozgat Batholith, northern Central Anatolian Crystalline Complex, Turkey. International Geology Review 38, 714-726.
  • GÖNCÜOĞLU, M.C. 1986. Geochronologic age data from the southern part of the Central Anatolian Massif. General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA) Bulletin 105/106, 111-124 [in Turkish with English abstract].
  • GÖNCÜOĞLU, M.C. & TÜRELİ, K. 1994. Alpine collisional-type granitoids from western Central Anatolian Crystalline Complex, Turkey. Journal of the Kocaeli University, Earth Sciences Section 1, 39-46.
  • GÖNCÜOĞLU, M.C, DİRİK, K. & KOZLU, H. 1995-1996. Characteristics of pre-Alpine and Alpine Terranes in Turkey: Explanatory notes to the terrane map of Turkey: Annales Geologique de Pays Hellenique 37, 515-536.
  • GÖNCÜOĞLU, M.C, TOPRAK, V., KUŞÇU, İ., ERLER, A. & OLGUN, E. 1991. Geology of the Western part of the Central Anatolian Massif, Part 1: Southern Part. Turkish Petroleum Corporation (TPAO) Project Report No. 2909 [in Turkish, unpublished].
  • GÖNCÜOĞLU, M.C, ERLER, A., TOPRAK, V., YALINIZ, K., OLGUN, E. & ROJAY, B. 1992. Geology of the Western Part of Central Anatolian Massif, Part 2: Central Region. Turkish Petroleum Corporation (TPAO) Project Report No. 3155 [in Turkish, unpublished].
  • GÖNCÜOĞLU, M.C, ERLER, A., TOPRAK, G.M.V., OLGUN, E., YALINIZ K., KUŞÇU, İ., KÖKSAL S. & DİRİK, K. 1993. Geology of the Central Part of Central Anatolian Massif, Part 3: Geologic Evolution of the Tertiary Central Kızılırmak Basin. Turkish Petroleum Corporation (TPAO) Project Report No. 3313 [in Turkish, unpublished].
  • GÖNCÜOĞLU, M.C, TEKELİ, 0. & ÇEMEN, İ. 2000. Exhumation of Niğde Massif, southern Central Anatolian Crystalline Complex. International Earth Science Colloquim on the Agean Region, 25-29 September 2000, Dokuz Eylül University, İzmir, Turkey, Abstracts, p. 141.
  • GÖRÜR, N. & ŞENGÖR, A.M.C 1986. Geology of the Central Anatolian Basins along the Geotravers Region. Türkiye 1. Jeotravers Projesi, Workshop. TÜBİTAK, TBAG-Temel Bilimler, 36 p [in Turkish with English abstract].
  • GÖRÜR, N., OKTAY, F., SEYMEN, İ. & ŞENGÖR, A.M.C. 1984. Paleotectonic evolution of the Tuzgölü basin complex, central Turkey: sedimentary record of a Neo-Tethyan closure In: DIXON, J.E. & ROBERTSON, A.H.F. (eds), The Geological Evolution of the Eastern Mediterranean. Geological Society, London, Special Publications 17,467-482.
  • GÖRÜR, N., TÜYSÜZ, O. & ŞENGÖR, A.M.C. 1998. Tectonic evolution of the . Central Anatolian basins. International Geology Review 40, 831-850.
  • IRVINE, I.C. & BARAGAR, W.R.A. 1971. A guide to chemical classification of the common volcanic rocks. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 8, 523-548.
  • KADIOĞLU, Y. K. & GÜLEÇ, N. 1996. Mafic microgranular enclaves and interaction between felsic and mafic magmas in the Ağaçören Intrusive Suite: evidence for petrographic-features and mineral chemistry. International Geological Review 38, 854-867.
  • KUŞÇU, İ. & ERLER, A. 1998. Mineralizations in a collisional related setting: Central Anatolian Crystalline Complex, Turkey. International Geology Review 40, 552-565.
  • KUŞÇU, İ., GENÇALIOĞLU-KUŞCU, G., GÖNCÜOĞLU, M.C. & MEINERT, L.D. 2000. Orta Anadolu Kristalen Karmaşığı'nda Yer alan Granitoyidler ve Skarn Yataklarının Kökensel Birlikteliklerinin Magmatik Petrojenez ile İlişkilendirilmesi. TÜBİTAK Project NO: YDABÇAG-198Y098, 146 p [in Turkish, unpublished].
  • MANIAR, P. D. & PICCOLI, P.M. 1989. Tectonic discrimination of granitoids. Geological Society of America Bulletin 101, 635-643.
  • NICOLESCU, Ş.T. & CORNELL, D.H. 1999. P-T conditions during skarn formation in the Ocna de Fier ore district, Romania. Mineraiium Deposits 34, 730-742.
  • OKAY, A.C. 1954. Geology of the Region Between Kayseri, Niğde and Tuzgölü. General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA) Report No. 2252 [in Turkish, unpublished].
  • OKTAY, F.Y. 1982. Stratigraphy and geologic evolution of the Ulukışla and its surroundings. Geological Bulletin of Turkey 25, 15-23 [in Turkish with English abstract].
  • OYGÜR, V. 1986. Geology and formation of the Karamadazı (Yahyalı-Kayseri) -contact metasomatic magnetite deposit. Jeoloji Mühendisliği 27, 1-9 [in Turkish with English abstract].
  • OYGÜR, V., YURT, M.Z., YURT, F. & SARI, İ. 1978. Geological Report on the Kayseri-Yahyalı-Karamadazı and Kovalı Iron-ore Deposits. General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA) Report No: 6609 [in Turkish, unpublished].
  • ONAY, T.Ş. 1952. Report on Mining Geology of the Magnetite Deposit Belonging to Mustafa Koyuncu in Kayseri-Develi-Yahyah. General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA) Report No: 1984 [in Turkish, unpublished].
  • ÖZGÜL, N. 1976. Some basic aspects of the Taurides. Geological Bulletin of Turkey 19, 65-78 [in Turkish with English abstract].
  • PEACOCK, M.A. 1931. Classification of igneous rock series. Journal of Geology 39, 54-67.
  • PEARCE, J.A. 1996. Sources and settings of granitic rocks. Episodes 19, 120-125.
  • PEARCE, J.A., HARRIS, N.B.W. & TINDLE, A.G. 1984. Trace-element discrimination diagrams for the tectonic interpretation of granitic rocks. Journal of Petrology 25, 956-983.
  • ROLLINSON, H.. 1994. Using Geochemical Data: Evaluation, Presentation, Interpretation. Longman Scientific and Technical, New York.
  • STRECKEISEN-, A. 1976. To each plutonic rock its proper name. Earth Science Reviews 12, 1 -33.
  • TEKELİ, O. 1980. Structural evolution of the Aladağlar in Taurides. Geological Bulletin of Turkey 23, 11-14 [in Turkish with English abstract].
  • TEKELİ, 0., AKSAYA, A., EVREN, L, IŞIK, A. & ÜRGÜN, B.M. 1981. Taurides Ophiolite Projects-Aladağ Project Report. General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA) Report No: 6976 [in Turkish, unpublished].
  • TÜRELİ, T.K., GÖNCÜOĞLU, M.C. & AKIMAN, 0. 1993. Petrology and genesis of the Ekecikdağ Granitoid (western part of Central Anatolian Crystalline Complex). General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration (MTA) Bulletin 115, 15-28 [in Turkish with English abstract].
  • ULAKOĞLU, S. 1983. Geology of the Karamadazı Granitoid and its surroundings. Jeoloji Mühendisliği 17, 69-78 [in Turkish with English abstract].
  • WINCHESTER, J.A. & FLOYD, P.A. 1977. Geochemical discrimination of different magma series and their differentiation products using immobile elements. Chemical Geology 20, 325-343.
  • WHITNEY, D.L. & DİLEK, Y. 1997. Core complex development in central Anatolia. Geology 25, 1023-1026.
  • YALINIZ, M.K., AYDIN, N.S., GÖNCÜOĞLU, M.C. & PARLAK, 0. 1999. Terlemez quartz monzonite of Central Anatolia (Aksaray-Sarıkaraman): age, petrogenesis and geotectonic implications for ophiolite emplacement. Geological Journal 34, 233-242.
APA KUŞCU G (2001). Post-collisional magmatism on the northern margin of the Taurides and its geological implications: Geology and petrology of the Yahyalı-Karamadazı Granitoid. , 103 - 119.
Chicago KUŞCU Gençalioğlu Gonca Post-collisional magmatism on the northern margin of the Taurides and its geological implications: Geology and petrology of the Yahyalı-Karamadazı Granitoid. (2001): 103 - 119.
MLA KUŞCU Gençalioğlu Gonca Post-collisional magmatism on the northern margin of the Taurides and its geological implications: Geology and petrology of the Yahyalı-Karamadazı Granitoid. , 2001, ss.103 - 119.
AMA KUŞCU G Post-collisional magmatism on the northern margin of the Taurides and its geological implications: Geology and petrology of the Yahyalı-Karamadazı Granitoid. . 2001; 103 - 119.
Vancouver KUŞCU G Post-collisional magmatism on the northern margin of the Taurides and its geological implications: Geology and petrology of the Yahyalı-Karamadazı Granitoid. . 2001; 103 - 119.
IEEE KUŞCU G "Post-collisional magmatism on the northern margin of the Taurides and its geological implications: Geology and petrology of the Yahyalı-Karamadazı Granitoid." , ss.103 - 119, 2001.
ISNAD KUŞCU, Gençalioğlu Gonca. "Post-collisional magmatism on the northern margin of the Taurides and its geological implications: Geology and petrology of the Yahyalı-Karamadazı Granitoid". (2001), 103-119.
APA KUŞCU G (2001). Post-collisional magmatism on the northern margin of the Taurides and its geological implications: Geology and petrology of the Yahyalı-Karamadazı Granitoid. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 10(3), 103 - 119.
Chicago KUŞCU Gençalioğlu Gonca Post-collisional magmatism on the northern margin of the Taurides and its geological implications: Geology and petrology of the Yahyalı-Karamadazı Granitoid. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 10, no.3 (2001): 103 - 119.
MLA KUŞCU Gençalioğlu Gonca Post-collisional magmatism on the northern margin of the Taurides and its geological implications: Geology and petrology of the Yahyalı-Karamadazı Granitoid. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, vol.10, no.3, 2001, ss.103 - 119.
AMA KUŞCU G Post-collisional magmatism on the northern margin of the Taurides and its geological implications: Geology and petrology of the Yahyalı-Karamadazı Granitoid. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences. 2001; 10(3): 103 - 119.
Vancouver KUŞCU G Post-collisional magmatism on the northern margin of the Taurides and its geological implications: Geology and petrology of the Yahyalı-Karamadazı Granitoid. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences. 2001; 10(3): 103 - 119.
IEEE KUŞCU G "Post-collisional magmatism on the northern margin of the Taurides and its geological implications: Geology and petrology of the Yahyalı-Karamadazı Granitoid." Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 10, ss.103 - 119, 2001.
ISNAD KUŞCU, Gençalioğlu Gonca. "Post-collisional magmatism on the northern margin of the Taurides and its geological implications: Geology and petrology of the Yahyalı-Karamadazı Granitoid". Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 10/3 (2001), 103-119.