Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 120 - 128 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5336/nurses.2018-62764 İndeks Tarihi: 08-05-2020

Mental Health Condition of Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Adolescents and Physical Inactivity as a Risk Factor

Öz:
Objective: Mental health problems emerge in early and late adolescence and it is an important public health problem. This study aimed to assess the mental condition in socioeconomicallydisadvantaged adolescents to determine risk factors that affect their mental condition and, assess theeffect of physical inactivity as arisk factor for mental health conditions. Material and Methods: Thisdescriptive study was conducted with 993 students in a secondary and high school.The Socio-demographic Characteristics Questionnaire Form, The General Health Questionnaire -12, and the Physical Activity Questionnaire were used to collect data. Data analysis was performed using descriptivestatistics, chi-square test, regression analysis and multiple regression analysis. Results: The mean ageof the participating students was 15.3±1.2 years (min=13-max=17); 53.9% of the students were male.The logistic regression analysis determined that the “female gender” and moderate/poor perception ofacademic achievement are important risk factors regarding poor/moderate mental health conditions.There were significant differences between age, gender, perceived academic achievement, and physical activity total score and mental health condition. Conclusion: In this study, approximately 1/3 ofthe students assessed mental health condition as moderate or poor. Regarding determining these problems in the early period, it will be important to assess the mental health condition of students whileperforming health screening within the scope of school health services.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Hemşirelik

Sosyoekonomik Dezavantajlı Adölesanların Ruhsal Sağlık Durumları ve Bir Risk Faktörü Olarak Fiziksel İnaktivite

Öz:
Amaç: Ruhsal sağlık sorunları erken ve geç adölesan dönemde ortaya çıkmaktadır ve önemli bir halk sağlığı sorunudur. Bu çalışma ile sosyo ekonomik yönden dezavantajlı adölesanlarda ruhsal durumun değerlendirilmesi ve ruhsal durumu etkileyen risk faktörlerinin belirlenmesi, ve ruhsal sağlık durumu için bir risk faktörü olarak fiziksel inaktivitenin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Tanımlayıcı türdeki bu çalışma, bir ortaokul ve lisede öğrenim gören 993 öğrenci ile yürütülmüştür.Verilerin toplanmasında öğrencilerin Sosyo-demografik Özellikler Anket Formu, Genel Sağlık Anketi ve Fiziksel Aktivite Soru Formu kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizi tanımlayıcı istatistikler, ki kare testi, logistik regresyon analizi ve çoklu regresyon analizi kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bulgular: Çalışmaya katılan öğrencilerin yaş ortalaması 15,3±1,2 yıl olup (min=13-max=17) %53,9’u erkek öğrencidir. Lojistik regresyon analizine göre cinsiyetin kız olması ve akademik başarıyı orta/kötü algılamanın orta/kötü ruhsal sağlık durumu için önemli risk faktörleri olduğu belirlenmiştir. Yaş, cinsiyet, algılanan akademik başarı durumu ve fiziksel aktivite toplam puanı ile ruhsal sağlık durumu arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç: Bu çalışmada öğrencilerin yaklaşık 1/3’ü ruhsal sağlık durumunu orta ve kötü olarak değerlendirmiştir. Okul sağlığı hizmetleri kapsamında sağlık taramaları yapılırken öğrencilerin ruhsal durumlarının da değerlendirilmesi erken dönemde bu sorunların saptanması açısından önemli olacaktır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Hemşirelik
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA SELÇUK TOSUN A, KOCOGLU - TANYER D, Akın B, Ergin E, Özaydın T (2019). Mental Health Condition of Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Adolescents and Physical Inactivity as a Risk Factor. , 120 - 128. 10.5336/nurses.2018-62764
Chicago SELÇUK TOSUN ALİME,KOCOGLU - TANYER DENİZ,Akın Belgin,Ergin Emine,Özaydın Tuba Mental Health Condition of Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Adolescents and Physical Inactivity as a Risk Factor. (2019): 120 - 128. 10.5336/nurses.2018-62764
MLA SELÇUK TOSUN ALİME,KOCOGLU - TANYER DENİZ,Akın Belgin,Ergin Emine,Özaydın Tuba Mental Health Condition of Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Adolescents and Physical Inactivity as a Risk Factor. , 2019, ss.120 - 128. 10.5336/nurses.2018-62764
AMA SELÇUK TOSUN A,KOCOGLU - TANYER D,Akın B,Ergin E,Özaydın T Mental Health Condition of Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Adolescents and Physical Inactivity as a Risk Factor. . 2019; 120 - 128. 10.5336/nurses.2018-62764
Vancouver SELÇUK TOSUN A,KOCOGLU - TANYER D,Akın B,Ergin E,Özaydın T Mental Health Condition of Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Adolescents and Physical Inactivity as a Risk Factor. . 2019; 120 - 128. 10.5336/nurses.2018-62764
IEEE SELÇUK TOSUN A,KOCOGLU - TANYER D,Akın B,Ergin E,Özaydın T "Mental Health Condition of Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Adolescents and Physical Inactivity as a Risk Factor." , ss.120 - 128, 2019. 10.5336/nurses.2018-62764
ISNAD SELÇUK TOSUN, ALİME vd. "Mental Health Condition of Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Adolescents and Physical Inactivity as a Risk Factor". (2019), 120-128. https://doi.org/10.5336/nurses.2018-62764
APA SELÇUK TOSUN A, KOCOGLU - TANYER D, Akın B, Ergin E, Özaydın T (2019). Mental Health Condition of Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Adolescents and Physical Inactivity as a Risk Factor. Türkiye Klinikleri Hemşirelik Bilimleri Dergisi, 11(2), 120 - 128. 10.5336/nurses.2018-62764
Chicago SELÇUK TOSUN ALİME,KOCOGLU - TANYER DENİZ,Akın Belgin,Ergin Emine,Özaydın Tuba Mental Health Condition of Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Adolescents and Physical Inactivity as a Risk Factor. Türkiye Klinikleri Hemşirelik Bilimleri Dergisi 11, no.2 (2019): 120 - 128. 10.5336/nurses.2018-62764
MLA SELÇUK TOSUN ALİME,KOCOGLU - TANYER DENİZ,Akın Belgin,Ergin Emine,Özaydın Tuba Mental Health Condition of Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Adolescents and Physical Inactivity as a Risk Factor. Türkiye Klinikleri Hemşirelik Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.11, no.2, 2019, ss.120 - 128. 10.5336/nurses.2018-62764
AMA SELÇUK TOSUN A,KOCOGLU - TANYER D,Akın B,Ergin E,Özaydın T Mental Health Condition of Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Adolescents and Physical Inactivity as a Risk Factor. Türkiye Klinikleri Hemşirelik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019; 11(2): 120 - 128. 10.5336/nurses.2018-62764
Vancouver SELÇUK TOSUN A,KOCOGLU - TANYER D,Akın B,Ergin E,Özaydın T Mental Health Condition of Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Adolescents and Physical Inactivity as a Risk Factor. Türkiye Klinikleri Hemşirelik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019; 11(2): 120 - 128. 10.5336/nurses.2018-62764
IEEE SELÇUK TOSUN A,KOCOGLU - TANYER D,Akın B,Ergin E,Özaydın T "Mental Health Condition of Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Adolescents and Physical Inactivity as a Risk Factor." Türkiye Klinikleri Hemşirelik Bilimleri Dergisi, 11, ss.120 - 128, 2019. 10.5336/nurses.2018-62764
ISNAD SELÇUK TOSUN, ALİME vd. "Mental Health Condition of Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Adolescents and Physical Inactivity as a Risk Factor". Türkiye Klinikleri Hemşirelik Bilimleri Dergisi 11/2 (2019), 120-128. https://doi.org/10.5336/nurses.2018-62764