Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 208 - 216 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.18521/ktd.514048 İndeks Tarihi: 28-05-2020

The Relationship between Obesity and Cardiovascular Risk in Postmenopausal Women

Öz:
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between obesity and cardiovascular risk in postmenopausal women. Methods: The study included 43 postmenopausal women who were admitted to Dicle University Medical School Family Medicine Outpatient Clinic. Body mass index (BMI), waist and hip circumferences, body fat mass and percentage, 24-hour arterial tension measurements, homocysteine (Hcy), lipid and vitamin B12 levels, and Framingham risk score (FRS) were compared between obese (BMI≥30 kg/m²) and non-obese (BMI<30 kg/m²) patients. Results: The patients included 25 (58.1%) obese and 18 (41.9%) non-obese patients. Abdominal obesity was seen in 29 (67.4%) and truncal obesity in 18 (41.9%) participants. Family history of cardiac disease was seen in 25 (58.1%) women, most of whom were obese. Based on FRS, moderate cardiovascular risk was assessed in 21.6%, but none of the participants were at high risk. FRS was positively correlated with Hcy and waist/hip ratio. Conclusions: The results of this study indicate that age- and gender-dependent differences must be taken into consideration for cardiovascular risk assessments and postmenopausal women should be informed about obesity and hypertension in order to improve their quality of life.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Tıbbi Araştırmalar Deneysel Genel ve Dahili Tıp

Postmenopozal Kadınlarda Obesite ve Kardiyovasküler Risk İlişkisi

Öz:
Amaç: Bu çalışmada postmenopozal kadınlarda obesite ve kardiyovasküler risk ilişkisinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya Dicle Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Aile Hekimliği Polikliniğine başvuran 43 postmenopozal kadın dahil edilmiştir. Beden kitle indeksi (BKİ), bel ve kalça çevresi, vücut yağ kitle ve yüzdesi, 24-saatlik kan basıncı ölçümleri, homosistein (Hcy), lipit ve vitamin B12 düzeyleri ve Framingham risk skorlaması (FRS) obez olan (BKİ≥30 kg/m²) ve obez olmayan (BKĠ<30 kg/m²) kadınlarda ölçülerek karşılaştırılmıştır. Bulgular: Kadınların 25‘i (%58.1) obez ve 18‘i (%41.9) non-obezdi. Abdominal obezite 29 (%67.4), trunkal obezite 18 (%41.9) katılımcıda görüldü. Kardiyak hastalık aile öyküsü, çoğu obez olan 25 (%58.1) kadında tespit edildi. FRS‘ye göre orta düzeyde kardiyovasküler risk %21.6 oranında saptanırken hiçbir kadın yüksek risk grubunda değildi. FRS, Hcy ve bel-kalça oranı ile pozitif olarak korele idi. Sonuç: Bu çalışma kardiyovasküler risk değerlendirmesinde yaş ve cinsiyete bağlı farklılıkların göz önünde bulundurulması ve postmenopozal kadınların, yaşam kalitelerini arttırmak için obezite ve hipertansiyon konusunda bilgilendirilmeleri gerektiğini göstermektedir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Tıbbi Araştırmalar Deneysel Genel ve Dahili Tıp
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Erten Bucaktepe P, ÇELEPKOLU T, ASLAN İ, TANRIVERDİ M, yılmaz a, ASLANHAN H, KARS V (2019). The Relationship between Obesity and Cardiovascular Risk in Postmenopausal Women. , 208 - 216. 10.18521/ktd.514048
Chicago Erten Bucaktepe Pakize Gamze,ÇELEPKOLU TAHSİN,ASLAN İlknur,TANRIVERDİ M. Halis,yılmaz ahmet,ASLANHAN Hamza,KARS Veysel The Relationship between Obesity and Cardiovascular Risk in Postmenopausal Women. (2019): 208 - 216. 10.18521/ktd.514048
MLA Erten Bucaktepe Pakize Gamze,ÇELEPKOLU TAHSİN,ASLAN İlknur,TANRIVERDİ M. Halis,yılmaz ahmet,ASLANHAN Hamza,KARS Veysel The Relationship between Obesity and Cardiovascular Risk in Postmenopausal Women. , 2019, ss.208 - 216. 10.18521/ktd.514048
AMA Erten Bucaktepe P,ÇELEPKOLU T,ASLAN İ,TANRIVERDİ M,yılmaz a,ASLANHAN H,KARS V The Relationship between Obesity and Cardiovascular Risk in Postmenopausal Women. . 2019; 208 - 216. 10.18521/ktd.514048
Vancouver Erten Bucaktepe P,ÇELEPKOLU T,ASLAN İ,TANRIVERDİ M,yılmaz a,ASLANHAN H,KARS V The Relationship between Obesity and Cardiovascular Risk in Postmenopausal Women. . 2019; 208 - 216. 10.18521/ktd.514048
IEEE Erten Bucaktepe P,ÇELEPKOLU T,ASLAN İ,TANRIVERDİ M,yılmaz a,ASLANHAN H,KARS V "The Relationship between Obesity and Cardiovascular Risk in Postmenopausal Women." , ss.208 - 216, 2019. 10.18521/ktd.514048
ISNAD Erten Bucaktepe, Pakize Gamze vd. "The Relationship between Obesity and Cardiovascular Risk in Postmenopausal Women". (2019), 208-216. https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.514048
APA Erten Bucaktepe P, ÇELEPKOLU T, ASLAN İ, TANRIVERDİ M, yılmaz a, ASLANHAN H, KARS V (2019). The Relationship between Obesity and Cardiovascular Risk in Postmenopausal Women. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ, 11(2), 208 - 216. 10.18521/ktd.514048
Chicago Erten Bucaktepe Pakize Gamze,ÇELEPKOLU TAHSİN,ASLAN İlknur,TANRIVERDİ M. Halis,yılmaz ahmet,ASLANHAN Hamza,KARS Veysel The Relationship between Obesity and Cardiovascular Risk in Postmenopausal Women. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ 11, no.2 (2019): 208 - 216. 10.18521/ktd.514048
MLA Erten Bucaktepe Pakize Gamze,ÇELEPKOLU TAHSİN,ASLAN İlknur,TANRIVERDİ M. Halis,yılmaz ahmet,ASLANHAN Hamza,KARS Veysel The Relationship between Obesity and Cardiovascular Risk in Postmenopausal Women. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ, vol.11, no.2, 2019, ss.208 - 216. 10.18521/ktd.514048
AMA Erten Bucaktepe P,ÇELEPKOLU T,ASLAN İ,TANRIVERDİ M,yılmaz a,ASLANHAN H,KARS V The Relationship between Obesity and Cardiovascular Risk in Postmenopausal Women. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ. 2019; 11(2): 208 - 216. 10.18521/ktd.514048
Vancouver Erten Bucaktepe P,ÇELEPKOLU T,ASLAN İ,TANRIVERDİ M,yılmaz a,ASLANHAN H,KARS V The Relationship between Obesity and Cardiovascular Risk in Postmenopausal Women. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ. 2019; 11(2): 208 - 216. 10.18521/ktd.514048
IEEE Erten Bucaktepe P,ÇELEPKOLU T,ASLAN İ,TANRIVERDİ M,yılmaz a,ASLANHAN H,KARS V "The Relationship between Obesity and Cardiovascular Risk in Postmenopausal Women." KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ, 11, ss.208 - 216, 2019. 10.18521/ktd.514048
ISNAD Erten Bucaktepe, Pakize Gamze vd. "The Relationship between Obesity and Cardiovascular Risk in Postmenopausal Women". KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ 11/2 (2019), 208-216. https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.514048