Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 44 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 232 - 244 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.3906/bot-1904-12 İndeks Tarihi: 27-05-2020

Effects of environmental heterogeneity and temporal variation on ecological relationships of vegetation in a seasonally dry tropical forest in Brazil

Öz:
Species distribution patterns, community structure, and dynamics are determined on a small scale by soil and habitat heterogeneity. The aim of this work is to evaluate the temporal changes in composition and structure of a tree community, revealing the ecological drivers of the observed vegetation patterns. For 16 years (2000, 2005, 2010, and 2016) we monitored the temporal variations in structure and floristic composition of a semideciduous seasonal forest through 20 × 20 m2 (400 m2) plots, totaling 2.08 ha of sampledarea encompassing Cambisol (0.4 ha), Oxysol (1.12 ha), and Nitosol (0.56 ha) soil classes. These tree communities were different in floristic and structural composition and showed oscillations over the years. The individual density and temporal beta diversity did not show differences among the soil classes in any of the monitoring intervals. In the other parameters, the Cambisols differed from the other soil classes, presenting the lowest species richness, greater floristic dissimilarity, and a structural pattern characterized bythe dominance of Galipea jasminiflora (A.St.-Hil.) Engl. in all measurement years. From these results, we conclude that the temporaloscillations did not alter the original characteristics of the vegetation due to the species’ adaptations to the environment, entailing themaintenance of the habitat characteristics and the directional development of the communities.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Biyoloji
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA SANTOS A, FAGUNDES N, SOUZA C, MAIA V, SILVA W, PIRES G, ARAÚJO F, COELHO P, AGUIAR-CAMPOS N, GIRARDELLI D, MOREL J, SANTOS R (2020). Effects of environmental heterogeneity and temporal variation on ecological relationships of vegetation in a seasonally dry tropical forest in Brazil. , 232 - 244. 10.3906/bot-1904-12
Chicago SANTOS Alisson Borges Miranda,FAGUNDES Nathalle Cristine Alencar,SOUZA Cleber Rodrigo de,MAIA Vinicius Andrade,SILVA Wilder Bento da,PIRES Gabriela Gomes,ARAÚJO Felipe de Carvalho,COELHO Polyanne Aparecida,AGUIAR-CAMPOS Natália de,GIRARDELLI Diego Teixeira,MOREL Jean Daniel,SANTOS Rubens Manoel dos Effects of environmental heterogeneity and temporal variation on ecological relationships of vegetation in a seasonally dry tropical forest in Brazil. (2020): 232 - 244. 10.3906/bot-1904-12
MLA SANTOS Alisson Borges Miranda,FAGUNDES Nathalle Cristine Alencar,SOUZA Cleber Rodrigo de,MAIA Vinicius Andrade,SILVA Wilder Bento da,PIRES Gabriela Gomes,ARAÚJO Felipe de Carvalho,COELHO Polyanne Aparecida,AGUIAR-CAMPOS Natália de,GIRARDELLI Diego Teixeira,MOREL Jean Daniel,SANTOS Rubens Manoel dos Effects of environmental heterogeneity and temporal variation on ecological relationships of vegetation in a seasonally dry tropical forest in Brazil. , 2020, ss.232 - 244. 10.3906/bot-1904-12
AMA SANTOS A,FAGUNDES N,SOUZA C,MAIA V,SILVA W,PIRES G,ARAÚJO F,COELHO P,AGUIAR-CAMPOS N,GIRARDELLI D,MOREL J,SANTOS R Effects of environmental heterogeneity and temporal variation on ecological relationships of vegetation in a seasonally dry tropical forest in Brazil. . 2020; 232 - 244. 10.3906/bot-1904-12
Vancouver SANTOS A,FAGUNDES N,SOUZA C,MAIA V,SILVA W,PIRES G,ARAÚJO F,COELHO P,AGUIAR-CAMPOS N,GIRARDELLI D,MOREL J,SANTOS R Effects of environmental heterogeneity and temporal variation on ecological relationships of vegetation in a seasonally dry tropical forest in Brazil. . 2020; 232 - 244. 10.3906/bot-1904-12
IEEE SANTOS A,FAGUNDES N,SOUZA C,MAIA V,SILVA W,PIRES G,ARAÚJO F,COELHO P,AGUIAR-CAMPOS N,GIRARDELLI D,MOREL J,SANTOS R "Effects of environmental heterogeneity and temporal variation on ecological relationships of vegetation in a seasonally dry tropical forest in Brazil." , ss.232 - 244, 2020. 10.3906/bot-1904-12
ISNAD SANTOS, Alisson Borges Miranda vd. "Effects of environmental heterogeneity and temporal variation on ecological relationships of vegetation in a seasonally dry tropical forest in Brazil". (2020), 232-244. https://doi.org/10.3906/bot-1904-12
APA SANTOS A, FAGUNDES N, SOUZA C, MAIA V, SILVA W, PIRES G, ARAÚJO F, COELHO P, AGUIAR-CAMPOS N, GIRARDELLI D, MOREL J, SANTOS R (2020). Effects of environmental heterogeneity and temporal variation on ecological relationships of vegetation in a seasonally dry tropical forest in Brazil. Turkish Journal of Botany, 44(3), 232 - 244. 10.3906/bot-1904-12
Chicago SANTOS Alisson Borges Miranda,FAGUNDES Nathalle Cristine Alencar,SOUZA Cleber Rodrigo de,MAIA Vinicius Andrade,SILVA Wilder Bento da,PIRES Gabriela Gomes,ARAÚJO Felipe de Carvalho,COELHO Polyanne Aparecida,AGUIAR-CAMPOS Natália de,GIRARDELLI Diego Teixeira,MOREL Jean Daniel,SANTOS Rubens Manoel dos Effects of environmental heterogeneity and temporal variation on ecological relationships of vegetation in a seasonally dry tropical forest in Brazil. Turkish Journal of Botany 44, no.3 (2020): 232 - 244. 10.3906/bot-1904-12
MLA SANTOS Alisson Borges Miranda,FAGUNDES Nathalle Cristine Alencar,SOUZA Cleber Rodrigo de,MAIA Vinicius Andrade,SILVA Wilder Bento da,PIRES Gabriela Gomes,ARAÚJO Felipe de Carvalho,COELHO Polyanne Aparecida,AGUIAR-CAMPOS Natália de,GIRARDELLI Diego Teixeira,MOREL Jean Daniel,SANTOS Rubens Manoel dos Effects of environmental heterogeneity and temporal variation on ecological relationships of vegetation in a seasonally dry tropical forest in Brazil. Turkish Journal of Botany, vol.44, no.3, 2020, ss.232 - 244. 10.3906/bot-1904-12
AMA SANTOS A,FAGUNDES N,SOUZA C,MAIA V,SILVA W,PIRES G,ARAÚJO F,COELHO P,AGUIAR-CAMPOS N,GIRARDELLI D,MOREL J,SANTOS R Effects of environmental heterogeneity and temporal variation on ecological relationships of vegetation in a seasonally dry tropical forest in Brazil. Turkish Journal of Botany. 2020; 44(3): 232 - 244. 10.3906/bot-1904-12
Vancouver SANTOS A,FAGUNDES N,SOUZA C,MAIA V,SILVA W,PIRES G,ARAÚJO F,COELHO P,AGUIAR-CAMPOS N,GIRARDELLI D,MOREL J,SANTOS R Effects of environmental heterogeneity and temporal variation on ecological relationships of vegetation in a seasonally dry tropical forest in Brazil. Turkish Journal of Botany. 2020; 44(3): 232 - 244. 10.3906/bot-1904-12
IEEE SANTOS A,FAGUNDES N,SOUZA C,MAIA V,SILVA W,PIRES G,ARAÚJO F,COELHO P,AGUIAR-CAMPOS N,GIRARDELLI D,MOREL J,SANTOS R "Effects of environmental heterogeneity and temporal variation on ecological relationships of vegetation in a seasonally dry tropical forest in Brazil." Turkish Journal of Botany, 44, ss.232 - 244, 2020. 10.3906/bot-1904-12
ISNAD SANTOS, Alisson Borges Miranda vd. "Effects of environmental heterogeneity and temporal variation on ecological relationships of vegetation in a seasonally dry tropical forest in Brazil". Turkish Journal of Botany 44/3 (2020), 232-244. https://doi.org/10.3906/bot-1904-12