Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 69 - 77 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5577/intdentres.2019.vol9.no2.6 İndeks Tarihi: 02-04-2020

The evaluation of visibility of mandibular anatomic landmarks using panoramic radiography

Öz:
Aim: The mandibular canal, mandibular foramen, mental foramen, andincisive canal are important anatomical structures for dental surgery. Theaim of this study was to evaluate the visibility of these importantlandmarks in different age groups and to compare the visibility in thedentulous group with the edentulous group on panoramic radiographs.Methodology: Panoramic radiographs of 500 patients (237 males and 263females; mean age:39.2) were evaluated for this study; the visibility oftheir anatomical landmarks was analyzed, and scores were noted.The dataobtained were analyzed using the SPSS 21 package program.The value ofp<0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results: The mandibular canal, mandibular foramen, mental foramen,and incisive canal were visible in 89.8%, 88%, 80.6%, and 12.8%of allradiographs, respectively.Twenty-three(4.6%) patients had total toothloss.The visibility of the anatomical landmarks were most clearly observedin groups below 25 years old.Conclusions: Panoramic radiographs provide useful information on thevisibility of anatomical landmarks. However, using 3D imaging methodsbefore surgical procedures will provide more accurate results.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Diş Hekimliği
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 1. Bhaskar SN. Radiographic interpretation for the Density. 2nd ed. St Louis: The CV. Mosby Co.; 1975. p.78-83.
  • 2. Juodzbalys G, Wang H, Sabalys G. Anatomy of mandibular vital structures. Mandibular canal and inferior alveolar neurovascular bundle in relation with dental implantology. J Oral Maxillofac Res 2010;1:1-8. (Crossref)
  • 3. Vazquez L, Saulacic N, Belser U, Bernard JP. Efficacy of panoramic radiographs in the preoperative planning of posterior mandibular implants: a prospective clinical study of 1527 consecutively treated patients. Clin Oral Implants Res 2008;19(1):81-5. (Crossref)
  • 4. Gerlach NL, Meijer GJ, Maal TJ, Mulder J, Rangel FA, Borstlap WA, et al. Reproducibility of 3 different tracing methods based on cone beam computed tomography in determining the anatomical position of the mandibular canal. J Oral and Maxillofac Surg 2010;68(4):811-7. (Crossref)
  • 5. Greenstein G, Tarnow D. The mental foramen and nerve: clinical and anatomical factors related to dental implant placement: a literature review. J Periodontol 2006;77(12):1933–43. (Crossref)
  • 6. Kapoor S, Sandhu A, Singla A, Sandhu S. Topographic anatomy of mandibular foramen in different age groups using panoramic radiographs. Eur J. Anat 2018; 22 (1): 27-35.
  • 7. Singh N, Jaju P, Jaju S, Agarwal R. Detection of anatomical variations in mandible by panoramic radiography. J Cranio- Maxillary Dis 2014;3:95-100. (Crossref)
  • 8. Nagaraj T, Keerthi I, James L, Shruthi R, Balraj L, Bhavana TV. Visibility of mandibular anatomical landmarks in panoramic radiography: A retrospective study. Journal of Medicine, Radiology, Pathology & Surgery 2016; 2: 14–17. (Crossref)
  • 9. White SC, Pharaoh MJ. Oral Radiology Principles and Interpretation. 5th ed. Netherlands: Elsevier Publication; 2004.
  • 10. Srisha Basappa, Smitha JD, Nishath Khanum*, Santosh Kanwar, Mahesh MS and Archana Patil. Visibility of Maxillary and Mandibular Anatomical Landmarks in Digital Panoramic Radiographs: A Retrospective Study. Research & Reviews: Journal of Dental Sciences 2017;5(3):36-41.
  • 11. Jacobs R, Mraiwa N, Van Steenberghe D, Sanderink G, Quirynen M. Appearance of the mandibular incisive canal on panoramic radiographs. Surg Radiol Anat 2004;26:329–33. (Crossref)
  • 12. Jalili MR, Emaeelinejad M, Bayat M, Aghdasi MM. Appearance of anatomical structures of mandible on panoramic radiographs in Iranian population. Acta Odontol Scand 2012;70:384-9. (Crossref)
  • 13. Farida Abesi, Nima Nikafshar, Sina Haghanifar, Soraya Khafri,Mahtab Hamzeh. Can the Inversion Filter Improve the Visibility of the Mandibular Incisive Canal? Iran J Radiol 2016 January; 13(1): e22698. (Crossref)
  • 14. Shahidi S, Zamiri B, Roosta S, Haghnegahdar A. Mandibular incisive canal on panoramic view. Dent J Shiraz Med Uni 2008;8:66–75.
  • 15. Sakhdari S, Hafezi L, Esmaili M. Prevalence of the Inferior Alveolar Nerve’s Anterior Loop and Mandibular Incisive Canal by Use of Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) in an Iranian population. J Res Dentomaxillofac Sci 2016;1(3):14-21. (Crossref)
  • 16. Jacobs R, Mraiwa N, vanSteenberghe D, Gijbels F, Quirynen M. Appearance, location, course, and morphology of the mandibular incisive canal: an assessment on spiral CT scan. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 2002;31(2):322–7. (Crossref)
  • 17. Mardinger O, Chaushu G, Arensburg B, Taicher S, Kaffe I. Anatomic and radiologic course of the mandibular incisive canal. Surg Radiol Anat 2000;22:157-61. (Crossref)
  • 18. Mraiwa N, Jacobs R, Moerman P, Lambrichts I, van Steenberghe D, Quirynen M. Presence and course of the incisive canal in the human mandibular interforaminal region: two-dimensional imaging versus anatomical observations. Surg Radiol Anat 2003;25:416-23. (Crossref)
  • 19. Bilezikian J, Raisz L, Rodan G. Principles of bone biology. Volume one 2nd ed. London: Academic Press; 2002. p 24–8.
  • 20. Dechow PC, Wang Q, Peterson J. Edentulation alters material properties of cortical bone in the human craniofacial skeleton: functional implications for craniofacial structure in primate evolution. Anat Rec (Hoboken) 2010;293:618–29. (Crossref)
  • 21. Berger C, Langsetmo L, Joseph L. Change in bone mineral density as a function of age in women and men and association with the use of antiresorptive agents. CMAJ 2008;178:1660–8. (Crossref)
APA SERINDERE G, AKTUNA BELGİN C (2019). The evaluation of visibility of mandibular anatomic landmarks using panoramic radiography. , 69 - 77. 10.5577/intdentres.2019.vol9.no2.6
Chicago SERINDERE Gözde,AKTUNA BELGİN CEREN The evaluation of visibility of mandibular anatomic landmarks using panoramic radiography. (2019): 69 - 77. 10.5577/intdentres.2019.vol9.no2.6
MLA SERINDERE Gözde,AKTUNA BELGİN CEREN The evaluation of visibility of mandibular anatomic landmarks using panoramic radiography. , 2019, ss.69 - 77. 10.5577/intdentres.2019.vol9.no2.6
AMA SERINDERE G,AKTUNA BELGİN C The evaluation of visibility of mandibular anatomic landmarks using panoramic radiography. . 2019; 69 - 77. 10.5577/intdentres.2019.vol9.no2.6
Vancouver SERINDERE G,AKTUNA BELGİN C The evaluation of visibility of mandibular anatomic landmarks using panoramic radiography. . 2019; 69 - 77. 10.5577/intdentres.2019.vol9.no2.6
IEEE SERINDERE G,AKTUNA BELGİN C "The evaluation of visibility of mandibular anatomic landmarks using panoramic radiography." , ss.69 - 77, 2019. 10.5577/intdentres.2019.vol9.no2.6
ISNAD SERINDERE, Gözde - AKTUNA BELGİN, CEREN. "The evaluation of visibility of mandibular anatomic landmarks using panoramic radiography". (2019), 69-77. https://doi.org/10.5577/intdentres.2019.vol9.no2.6
APA SERINDERE G, AKTUNA BELGİN C (2019). The evaluation of visibility of mandibular anatomic landmarks using panoramic radiography. International Dental Research, 9(2), 69 - 77. 10.5577/intdentres.2019.vol9.no2.6
Chicago SERINDERE Gözde,AKTUNA BELGİN CEREN The evaluation of visibility of mandibular anatomic landmarks using panoramic radiography. International Dental Research 9, no.2 (2019): 69 - 77. 10.5577/intdentres.2019.vol9.no2.6
MLA SERINDERE Gözde,AKTUNA BELGİN CEREN The evaluation of visibility of mandibular anatomic landmarks using panoramic radiography. International Dental Research, vol.9, no.2, 2019, ss.69 - 77. 10.5577/intdentres.2019.vol9.no2.6
AMA SERINDERE G,AKTUNA BELGİN C The evaluation of visibility of mandibular anatomic landmarks using panoramic radiography. International Dental Research. 2019; 9(2): 69 - 77. 10.5577/intdentres.2019.vol9.no2.6
Vancouver SERINDERE G,AKTUNA BELGİN C The evaluation of visibility of mandibular anatomic landmarks using panoramic radiography. International Dental Research. 2019; 9(2): 69 - 77. 10.5577/intdentres.2019.vol9.no2.6
IEEE SERINDERE G,AKTUNA BELGİN C "The evaluation of visibility of mandibular anatomic landmarks using panoramic radiography." International Dental Research, 9, ss.69 - 77, 2019. 10.5577/intdentres.2019.vol9.no2.6
ISNAD SERINDERE, Gözde - AKTUNA BELGİN, CEREN. "The evaluation of visibility of mandibular anatomic landmarks using panoramic radiography". International Dental Research 9/2 (2019), 69-77. https://doi.org/10.5577/intdentres.2019.vol9.no2.6