Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 42 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 75 - 81 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.3906/tar-1705-76 İndeks Tarihi: 07-07-2020

The effects of $GA_3$treatment on yield, carbohydrate, and endogenous hormone changes in Memecik olive cultivar

Öz:
In this experiment, 100 ppm gibberellic acid ($GA_3$) was applied to Memecik olive trees in the middle of June in the ‘on’(bearing) year to research the effects on yield, reducing sugar amount, and endogenous hormones with the purpose of bearing fruitregularly. The yield was 19.33 kg/tree in control plants and 17.33 kg/tree in $GA_3$-treated plants in the ‘on’ year. The yield was 7.17 kg/treein $GA_3$-treated plants and 4.00 kg/tree in control plants in the ‘off ’ year. While $GA_3$ treatment was not very effective on the decrease offruit amount in the ‘on’ year, it increased fruit amount in the ‘off ’ year. Moreover, $GA_3$ treatment did not significantly affect total reducingsugar amount, but it affected endogenous hormones. Total reducing sugar amount was determined at the 4% level in both years (‘on’and ‘off ’). Glucose content was determined to be higher than sucrose and fructose in all plant organs and during flower bud formationperiods (induction, initiation, and differentiation). Furthermore, $GA_3$ treatment increased abscisic acid, $GA_3$, indole-3-acetic acid, andzeatin levels during flower bud formation periods and in all plant organs (leaf, node, and fruit) in both years.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA ülger s, ATMACA S, DEMİRAL S (2018). The effects of $GA_3$treatment on yield, carbohydrate, and endogenous hormone changes in Memecik olive cultivar. , 75 - 81. 10.3906/tar-1705-76
Chicago ülger salih,ATMACA Sabriye,DEMİRAL SARA The effects of $GA_3$treatment on yield, carbohydrate, and endogenous hormone changes in Memecik olive cultivar. (2018): 75 - 81. 10.3906/tar-1705-76
MLA ülger salih,ATMACA Sabriye,DEMİRAL SARA The effects of $GA_3$treatment on yield, carbohydrate, and endogenous hormone changes in Memecik olive cultivar. , 2018, ss.75 - 81. 10.3906/tar-1705-76
AMA ülger s,ATMACA S,DEMİRAL S The effects of $GA_3$treatment on yield, carbohydrate, and endogenous hormone changes in Memecik olive cultivar. . 2018; 75 - 81. 10.3906/tar-1705-76
Vancouver ülger s,ATMACA S,DEMİRAL S The effects of $GA_3$treatment on yield, carbohydrate, and endogenous hormone changes in Memecik olive cultivar. . 2018; 75 - 81. 10.3906/tar-1705-76
IEEE ülger s,ATMACA S,DEMİRAL S "The effects of $GA_3$treatment on yield, carbohydrate, and endogenous hormone changes in Memecik olive cultivar." , ss.75 - 81, 2018. 10.3906/tar-1705-76
ISNAD ülger, salih vd. "The effects of $GA_3$treatment on yield, carbohydrate, and endogenous hormone changes in Memecik olive cultivar". (2018), 75-81. https://doi.org/10.3906/tar-1705-76
APA ülger s, ATMACA S, DEMİRAL S (2018). The effects of $GA_3$treatment on yield, carbohydrate, and endogenous hormone changes in Memecik olive cultivar. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 42(2), 75 - 81. 10.3906/tar-1705-76
Chicago ülger salih,ATMACA Sabriye,DEMİRAL SARA The effects of $GA_3$treatment on yield, carbohydrate, and endogenous hormone changes in Memecik olive cultivar. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 42, no.2 (2018): 75 - 81. 10.3906/tar-1705-76
MLA ülger salih,ATMACA Sabriye,DEMİRAL SARA The effects of $GA_3$treatment on yield, carbohydrate, and endogenous hormone changes in Memecik olive cultivar. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, vol.42, no.2, 2018, ss.75 - 81. 10.3906/tar-1705-76
AMA ülger s,ATMACA S,DEMİRAL S The effects of $GA_3$treatment on yield, carbohydrate, and endogenous hormone changes in Memecik olive cultivar. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. 2018; 42(2): 75 - 81. 10.3906/tar-1705-76
Vancouver ülger s,ATMACA S,DEMİRAL S The effects of $GA_3$treatment on yield, carbohydrate, and endogenous hormone changes in Memecik olive cultivar. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. 2018; 42(2): 75 - 81. 10.3906/tar-1705-76
IEEE ülger s,ATMACA S,DEMİRAL S "The effects of $GA_3$treatment on yield, carbohydrate, and endogenous hormone changes in Memecik olive cultivar." Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 42, ss.75 - 81, 2018. 10.3906/tar-1705-76
ISNAD ülger, salih vd. "The effects of $GA_3$treatment on yield, carbohydrate, and endogenous hormone changes in Memecik olive cultivar". Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 42/2 (2018), 75-81. https://doi.org/10.3906/tar-1705-76