Turkish Adaptation of Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center’s Revised Diabetes Knowledge Test and Determination of Factors Affecting the Knowledge Level of Diabetic Individuals
Yıl: 2020 Cilt: 24 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 38 - 46 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.25179/tjem.2019-71974 İndeks Tarihi: 05-06-2020
Turkish Adaptation of Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center’s Revised Diabetes Knowledge Test and Determination of Factors Affecting the Knowledge Level of Diabetic Individuals
Öz: Objective: Education is the cornerstone of diabetes management, and numerous educational studies used Diabetes Knowledge Level Tests to determine the effectiveness of education. Our study was planned to adopt the revised Diabetes Knowledge Test (DKT2) of the Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center for the Turkish population. Material and Methods: A total of 296 diabetic subjects using insulin were included in the study. After the determination of the validity of the language and content of the test, it was applied to the patients. The reliability of the study was assessed using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient. The results of the DKT2 demographic values, and laboratory tests of the patients were noted. Results: Cronbach’s alpha values were 0.60, 0.59, and 0.70 for the first part, second part, and complete test, respectively. The test-retest reliability values were 0.76 and 0.87 (p<0.001), respectively. The correct response rate to the first part was 32.68±2.47% in patients with Type 1 diabetes and 32.16±2.66% in patients with Type 2 diabetes using insulin. The correct response rate to the second part was 19.68±2.05% and 19.55±2.96%, respectively. Discussion: The Turkish adapted version of DKT2 is a reliable tool to measure patients’ level of diabetes knowledge. However, in order to increase the level of knowledge of the patients, education of diabetes should be improved.
Anahtar Kelime: Diyabet Araştırma ve Eğitim Merkezi Revize Diyabet Bilgi Testi’nin Türkçeye Adaptasyonu ve Diyabetli Bireylerin Bilgi Düzeyini Etkileyen Faktörlerin Belirlenmesi
Öz: Amaç: Eğitim, diyabet yönetiminin köşe taşıdır ve yapılan pek çok eğitim çalışmasında eğitimin etkinliğini saptamak amacıyla Diyabet Bilgi Düzeyi Testleri kullanılmıştır. Çalışmamız, Michigan Diyabet Araştırma ve Eğitim Merkezi Revize Diyabet Bilgi Testi’nin (DKT2) Türkçeye adaptasyonunu yapmak amacıyla planlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya, insülin kullanan toplam 296 diyabetli birey dâhil edilmiştir. Test, dil ve kapsam geçerliliğinin belirlenmesini takiben hastalara uygulanmıştır. Cronbach alfa katsayısı kullanılarak güvenirlilik çalışması yapılmıştır. Katılımcıların Diyabet Bilgi Testi sonuçları, demografik özellikleri ve laboratuvar verileri kaydedilmiştir. Bulgular: Cronbach alfa değerleri 1. kısım, 2. kısım ve tüm test için sırasıyla 0,60, 0,59 ve 0,70 olarak saptanmıştır. Test-tekrar test güvenirlilik değerleri sırasıyla 0,76 ve 0,87’dir (p<0.001). Ölçeğin ilk kısmına verilen doğru yanıt oranı Tip 1 diyabetli bireylerde %32,68±2,47 ve insülin kullanan Tip 2 diyabetli bireylerde ise %32,16±2,66’dır. Ölçeğin 2. kısmına verilen doğru yanıt oranı ise sırasıyla %19,68±2,05 ve %19,55±2,96 olarak saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Bu sonuçlar bize, DKT2’nin Türkçe versiyonunun hastaların diyabetle ilgili bilgi düzeyini ölçmek için güvenilir bir araç olduğunu göstermektedir. Ancak, hastaların bilgi düzeyini artırmak amacıyla diyabet eğitimleri geliştirilmelidir.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
- 1. Satman I, Omer B, Tutuncu Y, Kalaca S, Gedik S, Dinccag N, Karsidag K, Genc S, Telci A, Canbaz B, Turker F, Yilmaz T, Cakir B, Tuomilehto J; TURDEPII Study Group. TURDEP-II Study Group. Twelveyear trends in the prevalence and risk factors of diabetes and prediabetes in Turkish adults. Eur J Epidemiol. 2013;28:169-180. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- 2. Marshall SM, Flyvbjerg A. Prevention and early detection of vascular complications of diabetes. BMJ. 2006;333:475-480. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- 3. Smith CA, Barnett E. Diabetes-related mortality among Mexican Americans, Puerto Ricans, and Cuban Americans in the United States. Rev Panam Salud Publica. 2005;18:381-387. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- 4. Roqlic G, Unwin N, Bennett PH, Mathers C, Tuomilehto J, Nag S, Connolly V, King H. The Burden of mortality attributable to diabetes: realistic estimates for the year 2000. Diabetes Care. 2005;28:2130-2135. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- 5. Eckel RH, Kahn R, Robertson RM, Rizza RA. Preventing cardiovascular disease and diabetes: a call to action from the American Diabetes Association and the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2006;113:2943-2946. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- 6. Logminiene Z, Norkus A, Valius L. Direct and indirect diabetes costs in the world. Medicina (Kaunas). 2004;40:16-26. [PubMed]
- 7. Rashed OA, Sabbah HA, Younis MZ, Kisa A, Parkash J. Diabetes education program for people with type 2 diabetes: an international perspective. Eval Program Plann. 2016;56:64-68. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- 8. Weitgasser R, Clodi M, Cvach S, Grafinger P, Lechleitner M, Howorka K, Ludvik B. Diabetes education in adult diabetic patients. Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2016;128:146-150. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- 9. Kewming S, D’Amore A, Mitchell EK. Conversation maps and diabetes education groups: an evaluation at an Australian rural health service. Diabetes Spectr. 2016;29:32-36. [Crossref] [PubMed] [PMC]
- 10.Zheng YP, Wu LF, Su ZF, Zhou QH. Development of a diabetes education program based on modified AADE diabetes education curriculum. Int J Clin Exp Med. 2014;7:758-763. [PubMed]
- 11. Fitzgerald JT, Funnell MM, Anderson RM, Nwankwo R, Stansfield RB, Piatt GA. Validation of the revised brief diabetes knowledge test (DKT2). Diabetes Educ. 2016;42:178-187. [Crossref] [PubMed]
- 12. Al-Qazaz HK, Hassali MA, Shafie AA, Sulaiman SAS, Sundram S. The 14-item Michigan Diabetes Knowledge Test: translation and validation study of the Malaysian version. Pract Diab Int. 2010;27:238- 241a. [Crossref]
- 13. Qahtani LA, Alqarni A, Mohamud MS, Masuadi E, Aldhubayee M. Michigan diabetes knowledge test: translation and validation study of the Arabic version. International Journal of Academic Scientific Research. 2016;4:121-125.
| APA | Idiz C, ÇELİK S, Bagdemir E, Dişsiz M, Satman I (2020). Turkish Adaptation of Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center’s Revised Diabetes Knowledge Test and Determination of Factors Affecting the Knowledge Level of Diabetic Individuals. , 38 - 46. 10.25179/tjem.2019-71974 |
| Chicago | Idiz Cemile,ÇELİK Selda,Bagdemir Elif,Dişsiz Melike,Satman Ilhan Turkish Adaptation of Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center’s Revised Diabetes Knowledge Test and Determination of Factors Affecting the Knowledge Level of Diabetic Individuals. (2020): 38 - 46. 10.25179/tjem.2019-71974 |
| MLA | Idiz Cemile,ÇELİK Selda,Bagdemir Elif,Dişsiz Melike,Satman Ilhan Turkish Adaptation of Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center’s Revised Diabetes Knowledge Test and Determination of Factors Affecting the Knowledge Level of Diabetic Individuals. , 2020, ss.38 - 46. 10.25179/tjem.2019-71974 |
| AMA | Idiz C,ÇELİK S,Bagdemir E,Dişsiz M,Satman I Turkish Adaptation of Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center’s Revised Diabetes Knowledge Test and Determination of Factors Affecting the Knowledge Level of Diabetic Individuals. . 2020; 38 - 46. 10.25179/tjem.2019-71974 |
| Vancouver | Idiz C,ÇELİK S,Bagdemir E,Dişsiz M,Satman I Turkish Adaptation of Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center’s Revised Diabetes Knowledge Test and Determination of Factors Affecting the Knowledge Level of Diabetic Individuals. . 2020; 38 - 46. 10.25179/tjem.2019-71974 |
| IEEE | Idiz C,ÇELİK S,Bagdemir E,Dişsiz M,Satman I "Turkish Adaptation of Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center’s Revised Diabetes Knowledge Test and Determination of Factors Affecting the Knowledge Level of Diabetic Individuals." , ss.38 - 46, 2020. 10.25179/tjem.2019-71974 |
| ISNAD | Idiz, Cemile vd. "Turkish Adaptation of Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center’s Revised Diabetes Knowledge Test and Determination of Factors Affecting the Knowledge Level of Diabetic Individuals". (2020), 38-46. https://doi.org/10.25179/tjem.2019-71974 |
| APA | Idiz C, ÇELİK S, Bagdemir E, Dişsiz M, Satman I (2020). Turkish Adaptation of Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center’s Revised Diabetes Knowledge Test and Determination of Factors Affecting the Knowledge Level of Diabetic Individuals. Turkish Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 24(1), 38 - 46. 10.25179/tjem.2019-71974 |
| Chicago | Idiz Cemile,ÇELİK Selda,Bagdemir Elif,Dişsiz Melike,Satman Ilhan Turkish Adaptation of Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center’s Revised Diabetes Knowledge Test and Determination of Factors Affecting the Knowledge Level of Diabetic Individuals. Turkish Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 24, no.1 (2020): 38 - 46. 10.25179/tjem.2019-71974 |
| MLA | Idiz Cemile,ÇELİK Selda,Bagdemir Elif,Dişsiz Melike,Satman Ilhan Turkish Adaptation of Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center’s Revised Diabetes Knowledge Test and Determination of Factors Affecting the Knowledge Level of Diabetic Individuals. Turkish Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, vol.24, no.1, 2020, ss.38 - 46. 10.25179/tjem.2019-71974 |
| AMA | Idiz C,ÇELİK S,Bagdemir E,Dişsiz M,Satman I Turkish Adaptation of Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center’s Revised Diabetes Knowledge Test and Determination of Factors Affecting the Knowledge Level of Diabetic Individuals. Turkish Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2020; 24(1): 38 - 46. 10.25179/tjem.2019-71974 |
| Vancouver | Idiz C,ÇELİK S,Bagdemir E,Dişsiz M,Satman I Turkish Adaptation of Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center’s Revised Diabetes Knowledge Test and Determination of Factors Affecting the Knowledge Level of Diabetic Individuals. Turkish Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2020; 24(1): 38 - 46. 10.25179/tjem.2019-71974 |
| IEEE | Idiz C,ÇELİK S,Bagdemir E,Dişsiz M,Satman I "Turkish Adaptation of Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center’s Revised Diabetes Knowledge Test and Determination of Factors Affecting the Knowledge Level of Diabetic Individuals." Turkish Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 24, ss.38 - 46, 2020. 10.25179/tjem.2019-71974 |
| ISNAD | Idiz, Cemile vd. "Turkish Adaptation of Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center’s Revised Diabetes Knowledge Test and Determination of Factors Affecting the Knowledge Level of Diabetic Individuals". Turkish Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 24/1 (2020), 38-46. https://doi.org/10.25179/tjem.2019-71974 |
