Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 675 - 688 Metin Dili: Türkçe DOI: 10.28948/ngumuh.598101 İndeks Tarihi: 21-08-2020

FOTOBİYOKATALİZ YÖNTEMİ KULLANILARAK PESTİSİT GİDERİMİ-DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI

Öz:
Aromatik yapılı, çevresel koşullarda zorlukla parçalanabilen, kararlı organik kirleticilerin başında gelenpestisitler, atmosfere, su sistemlerine, besin zincirine taşınmakta, asıl kaynaklarından çok uzak noktalardabirikebilmektedir. Konvansiyonel arıtma proseslerinin pestisitlerin gideriminde yetersiz kalmasından dolayıkirletilmiş sulardan uzaklaştırılmaları için yeni arıtım teknolojilerine ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Son yıllarda, susistemlerinden konvansiyonel tekniklerle arıtılamayan kirleticilerin giderilmesinde birleşik fotokatalitik-biyolojikarıtma umut verici bir alternatiftir: Fotokataliz toksik organikleri biyolojik olarak parçalanabilir ürünleredönüştürürken, biyolojik parçalama ürünlerini verimli şekilde mineralize eder. Ön arıtma sırasında gereksizkimyasal ve %60 oranında enerji sarfiyatından kaçınmak amacıyla ön arıtma basamağında mineralizasyon yüzdesiminimalize edilerek çalışma maliyeti düşürülür. Literatüre göre yalnız kimyasal prosesle yaklaşık %80 pestisitparçalanması ve %50’den az mineralizasyon gözlemlenebilirken hibrit reaktör sistemiyle tamamen parçalanma veyaklaşık %90 pestisit mineralizasyonu elde edilebilmektedir. Bu derlemenin amacı, fotobiyokataliz işleminin,bireysel fotokataliz ve/veya biyolojik arıtma yöntemlerine göre pestisit giderim koşulları kapsamında, temellerini,mekanizmalarını ve literatürde yer alan güncel çalışmaları ele almak ve incelemektir.
Anahtar Kelime:

THE REVIEW STUDY ON REMOVAL OF PESTICIDES IN PHOTOCATALYSIS AND BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT HYBRID PROCESS

Öz:
Pesticides, which are aromatic, hardly degradable under environmental conditions, leading to stable organic contaminants are transported to the atmosphere, water systems, food chain, and can accumulate at far distances from their original sources. Novel treatment technologies are required to eliminate pesticides from contaminated waters due to ineffectiveness of the conventional treatment processes for pesticide removals. In recent years, combined photocatalytic-biological degradation is a promising alternative to eliminate contaminants not treatable by conventional techniques from water systems: Photocatalysis converts toxic organics into biodegradable products, while biodegradation efficiently mineralizes the products. In order to avoid unnecessary chemical and 60% energy consumption during pre-treatment, the percentage mineralization in the pre-treatment step is minimized and the operating cost is reduced. According to the literature, while only about 80% pesticide degradation and less than 50% mineralization can be observed by the chemical process, a completely degradation and about 90% pesticide mineralization can be obtained with hybrid reactor system. The aim of this review is to evaluate handling and examining fundamentals, mechanisms and recent studies in the literature within scope of pesticide removal conditions accordance with individual photocatalysis and/or biological treatment methods.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA doğdu g, Ökten H, yalçuk a (2019). FOTOBİYOKATALİZ YÖNTEMİ KULLANILARAK PESTİSİT GİDERİMİ-DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI. , 675 - 688. 10.28948/ngumuh.598101
Chicago doğdu gamze,Ökten Hatice,yalçuk arda FOTOBİYOKATALİZ YÖNTEMİ KULLANILARAK PESTİSİT GİDERİMİ-DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI. (2019): 675 - 688. 10.28948/ngumuh.598101
MLA doğdu gamze,Ökten Hatice,yalçuk arda FOTOBİYOKATALİZ YÖNTEMİ KULLANILARAK PESTİSİT GİDERİMİ-DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI. , 2019, ss.675 - 688. 10.28948/ngumuh.598101
AMA doğdu g,Ökten H,yalçuk a FOTOBİYOKATALİZ YÖNTEMİ KULLANILARAK PESTİSİT GİDERİMİ-DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI. . 2019; 675 - 688. 10.28948/ngumuh.598101
Vancouver doğdu g,Ökten H,yalçuk a FOTOBİYOKATALİZ YÖNTEMİ KULLANILARAK PESTİSİT GİDERİMİ-DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI. . 2019; 675 - 688. 10.28948/ngumuh.598101
IEEE doğdu g,Ökten H,yalçuk a "FOTOBİYOKATALİZ YÖNTEMİ KULLANILARAK PESTİSİT GİDERİMİ-DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI." , ss.675 - 688, 2019. 10.28948/ngumuh.598101
ISNAD doğdu, gamze vd. "FOTOBİYOKATALİZ YÖNTEMİ KULLANILARAK PESTİSİT GİDERİMİ-DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI". (2019), 675-688. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.598101
APA doğdu g, Ökten H, yalçuk a (2019). FOTOBİYOKATALİZ YÖNTEMİ KULLANILARAK PESTİSİT GİDERİMİ-DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(2), 675 - 688. 10.28948/ngumuh.598101
Chicago doğdu gamze,Ökten Hatice,yalçuk arda FOTOBİYOKATALİZ YÖNTEMİ KULLANILARAK PESTİSİT GİDERİMİ-DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 8, no.2 (2019): 675 - 688. 10.28948/ngumuh.598101
MLA doğdu gamze,Ökten Hatice,yalçuk arda FOTOBİYOKATALİZ YÖNTEMİ KULLANILARAK PESTİSİT GİDERİMİ-DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.8, no.2, 2019, ss.675 - 688. 10.28948/ngumuh.598101
AMA doğdu g,Ökten H,yalçuk a FOTOBİYOKATALİZ YÖNTEMİ KULLANILARAK PESTİSİT GİDERİMİ-DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019; 8(2): 675 - 688. 10.28948/ngumuh.598101
Vancouver doğdu g,Ökten H,yalçuk a FOTOBİYOKATALİZ YÖNTEMİ KULLANILARAK PESTİSİT GİDERİMİ-DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019; 8(2): 675 - 688. 10.28948/ngumuh.598101
IEEE doğdu g,Ökten H,yalçuk a "FOTOBİYOKATALİZ YÖNTEMİ KULLANILARAK PESTİSİT GİDERİMİ-DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI." Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 8, ss.675 - 688, 2019. 10.28948/ngumuh.598101
ISNAD doğdu, gamze vd. "FOTOBİYOKATALİZ YÖNTEMİ KULLANILARAK PESTİSİT GİDERİMİ-DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI". Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 8/2 (2019), 675-688. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.598101