Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 9 Sayfa Aralığı: 1377 - 1381 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.24925/turjaf.v7i9.1377-1381.2644 İndeks Tarihi: 01-09-2020

Wild Edible Mushroom Cantharellus cibarius as a Natural Antioxidant Food

Öz:
In this study, DPPH free radical activity, total antioxidant status (TAS), total oxidant status (TOS)and oxidative stress index (OSI) of wild edible mushroom Cantharellus cibarius Fr. collected fromAntalya (Turkey) province were determined. Ethanol (EtOH), methanol (MeOH) anddichloromethane (DCM) extracts of C. cibarius mushroom were obtained using soxhlet apparatus.TAS, TOS and OSI values were determined by using Rel Assay kits. Free radical scavenging activitywas determined using DPPH method. As a result of the studies, TAS value of the mushroom wasfound as 5.268±0.059 mmol/L, TOS value was 6.380±0.256 μmol/L and OSI value was0.121±0.005. DPPH free radical activity was determined as EtOH extract 70.52±0.50, MeOH extract64.34±1.54 and DCM extract 61.72±0.59 in 1 mg/mL extract concentration of mushroom. As aresult, edible C. cibarius mushroom could be a natural antioxidant source.
Anahtar Kelime:

Doğal bir Antioksidan Gıda Olarak Yenilebilir Yabani Mantar Cantharellus cibarius

Öz:
Bu çalışmada Antalya (Türkiye) ilinden toplanan yenilebilir yabani mantar Cantharellus cibarius Fr. mantarının DPPH serbest radikal aktivitesi, toplam antioksidan seviyesi (TAS), toplam oksidan seviyesi (TOS) ve oksidatif stres indeksi (OSI) belirlenmiştir. C. cibarius mantarının etanol (EtOH), metanol (MeOH) ve diklorometan (DCM) ekstraktları soxhlet aparatı kullanılarak elde edilmiştir. TAS, TOS ve OSI değerleri Rel Assay kitleri kullanılarak belirlenmiştir. Serbest radikal süpürme aktivitesi DPPH metodu kullanılarak tespit edilmiştir. Yapılan çalışmalar sonucunda mantarın TAS değeri 5,268±0,059 mmol/L, TOS değeri 6,380±0,256 μmol/L ve OSI değeri 0,121±0,005 olarak belirlenmiştir. 1 mg/mL özüt konsantrasyonunda DPPH serbest radikal aktivitesinin ise EtOH özütü 70,52±0,50, MeOH özütü 64,34±1,54 ve DCM özütü 61,72±0,59 olarak belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak yenilebilir C. cibarius mantarının doğal bir antioksidan kaynağı olabileceği belirlenmiştir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • Aina DA, Jonathan SG, Olawuyi OJ, Ojelabi DO, Durowoju BM. 2012. Antioxidant, antimicrobial and phytochemical properties of alcoholic extracts of Cantharellus cibarius–a Nigerian mushroom. NY Sci. J. 5(10): 114-120.
  • Akata I, Ergönül B, Kalyoncu F. 2012. Chemical compositions and antioxidant activities of 16 wild edible mushroom species grown in Anatolia. Int J Pharmacol. 8(2): 134-138.
  • Akgül H, Sevindik M, Akata I, Altuntaş D, Bal C, Doğan M. 2016. Macrolepiota procera (Scop.) Singer. Mantarının Ağır Metal İçeriklerinin ve Oksidatif Stres Durumunun Belirlenmesi. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 20(3): 504-508.
  • Anbudhasan P, Surendraraj A, Karkuzhali S, Sathishkumaran P. 2014. Natural antioxidants and its benefits. Int J Food Nutr Sci. 3(3): 225-232.
  • Baba H, Ergün N, Özçubukçu S. 2012. Antakya (Hatay)’dan Toplanan Bazı Makrofungus Türlerinde Ağır Metal Birikimi ve Mineral Tayini. Biyoloji Bilimleri Araştırma Dergisi. 5(1): 5-6.
  • Bal C. 2018. A Study on antioxidant properties of Gyrodon lividus. Eurasian Journal of Forest Science. 6(2): 40-43.
  • Bal C, Sevindik M, Akgul H, Selamoglu Z. 2019. Oxidative Stress index and Antioxidant Capacity of Lepista nuda Collected From Gaziantep/Turkey. Sigma. 37(1): 1-5.
  • Ebrahimzadeh MA, Nabavi SM, Nabavi SF, Eslami S. 2010. Antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities of culinarymedicinal mushrooms, golden chanterelle Cantharellus cibarius and Angel's wings Pleurotus porrigens. International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms. 12(3): 265-272
  • Erel O. 2004. A novel automated direct measurement method for total antioxidant capacity using a new generation, more stable ABTS radical cation. Clinical biochemistry. 37(4): 277-285.
  • Erel O. 2005. A new automated colorimetric method for measuring total oxidant status. Clinical biochemistry. 38(12): 1103-1111.
  • Grimm D, Wösten HA. 2018. Mushroom cultivation in the circular economy. Applied microbiology and biotechnology. 102(18): 7795-7803.
  • Kosanic M, Rankovic B, Dasic M. 2013. Antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of mushrooms. Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science. 19(5): 1040-1046.
  • Kouassi KA, Kouadio EJP, Konan KH, Dué AE, Kouamé LP. 2016. Phenolic Compounds, Organic Acid and Antioxidant Activity of Lactarius Subsericatus, Cantharellus Platyphyllus and Amanita Rubescens, Three Edible Ectomycorrhizal Mushrooms from Center of Côte D’ivoire. Eurasian Journal of Analytical Chemistry. 11(3): 127-139.
  • Kozarski M, Klaus A, Vunduk J, Zizak Z, Niksic M, Jakovljevic D, Vrvic MM, Van Griensven LJ. 2015. Nutraceutical properties of the methanolic extract of edible mushroom Cantharellus cibarius (Fries): primary mechanisms. Food & function. 6(6): 1875-1886.
  • Kumari D, Reddy MS, Upadhyay RC. 2011. Antioxidant activity of three species of wild mushroom genus Cantharellus collected from North-Western Himalaya, India. International journal of agriculture and biology. 13(3): 415-418
  • Leahu A, Damian C, Oroian M, Ropciuc S. 2016. Establishing the antioxidant activity based on chemical composition of wild edible mushrooms. Food and Environment Safety Journal. 14(4): 398-406
  • López-Vázquez E, Prieto-Garcia F, Gayosso-Canales M, Sánchez EO, Ibarra JV. 2017. Phenolics Acıds, Flavonoıds, Ascorbıc Acıd, Β-Glucans And Antıoxıdant Actıvıty In Mexıcan Wıld Edıble Mushrooms. Italian Journal of Food Science. 29(4): 766-774
  • Pham-Huy LA, He H, Pham-Huy C. 2008. Free Radicals, Antioxidants in Disease and Health. Int J Biomed Sci. 4(2): 89-96
  • Pilz D, Norvell L, Danell E, Molina R. 2003. Ecology and management of commercially harvested chanterelle mushrooms. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-576. Portland, OR: US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 83: 576.
  • Queirós B, Barreira JC, Sarmento AC, Ferreira IC. 2009. In search of synergistic effects in antioxidant capacity of combined edible mushrooms. International journal of food sciences and nutrition. 60(sup6): 160-172.
  • Sevindik M, Akgul H, Bal C, Selamoglu Z. 2018. Phenolic contents, oxidant/antioxidant potential and heavy metal levels in Cyclocybe cylindracea. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research. 52(3): 437-441.
  • Shimada K, Fujikawa K, Yahara K, Nakamura T. 1992. Antioxidative properties of xanthan on the autoxidation of soybean oil in cyclodextrin emulsion. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry. 40(6): 945-948.
  • Šumić Z, Tepić A, Vidović S, Vakula A, Vladić J, Pavlić B. 2017. Process optimization of chanterelle (cantharellus cibarius) mushrooms vacuum drying. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation. 41(2): e12822. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/376387
  • Tibuhwa DD. 2014. A comparative study of antioxidant activities between fresh and dry mushrooms in the genera Cantharellus and Afrocantharellus from Tanzania. Food and nutrition sciences. 5(3): 212-221.
  • Traber MG, Atkinson J. 2007. Vitamin E, antioxidant and nothing more. Free radical biology and medicine. 43(1): 4-15.
  • Urquiza-Martínez MV, Fenton Navarro B. 2016. Antioxidant Capacity of Food. Free Radicals & Antioxidants. 6(1):1-12
  • Valentão P, Andrade PB, Rangel J, Ribeiro B, Silva BM, Baptista P, Seabra RM. 2005. Effect of the conservation procedure on the contents of phenolic compounds and organic acids in chanterelle (Cantharellus cibarius) mushroom. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 53(12): 4925-4931.
  • Valverde ME, Hernández-Pérez T, Paredes-López O. 2015. Edible mushrooms: improving human health and promoting quality life. International journal of microbiology. 2015.
  • Vamanu E, Voica A. 2017. Total phenolic analysis, antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of some mushroom tinctures from medicinal and edible species, by in vitro and in vivo tests. Scientific Bulletin. Series F. Biotechnologies. 21: 318- 324.
  • Wani AH, Boda RH, Peer LA. 2010. Potential antioxidant activity of some mushrooms growing in Kashmir Valley. Mycopath. 8(2): 71-75.
  • Yildiz S, Yılmaz A, Can Z. 2017. In vitro bioactive properties of some wild mushrooms collected from Kastamonu province. Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 17(3): 523-530.
  • Zavastin DE, Bujor A, Tuchiluş C, Mircea CG, Gherman SP, Aprotosoaie AC, Miron A. 2016. Studıes On Antioxidant, Antihyperglycemic and Antimicrobial Effects of Edible Mushrooms Boletus edulis and Cantharellus cibarius. Journal of Plant Development. 23: 87-95
  • Zhao D, Ding X, Hou Y, Hou W, Liu L, Xu T, Yang D. 2018. Structural characterization, immune regulation and antioxidant activity of a new heteropolysaccharide from Cantharellus cibarius Fr. International journal of molecular medicine. 41(5): 2744-2754.
APA SEVİNDİK M (2019). Wild Edible Mushroom Cantharellus cibarius as a Natural Antioxidant Food. , 1377 - 1381. 10.24925/turjaf.v7i9.1377-1381.2644
Chicago SEVİNDİK Mustafa Wild Edible Mushroom Cantharellus cibarius as a Natural Antioxidant Food. (2019): 1377 - 1381. 10.24925/turjaf.v7i9.1377-1381.2644
MLA SEVİNDİK Mustafa Wild Edible Mushroom Cantharellus cibarius as a Natural Antioxidant Food. , 2019, ss.1377 - 1381. 10.24925/turjaf.v7i9.1377-1381.2644
AMA SEVİNDİK M Wild Edible Mushroom Cantharellus cibarius as a Natural Antioxidant Food. . 2019; 1377 - 1381. 10.24925/turjaf.v7i9.1377-1381.2644
Vancouver SEVİNDİK M Wild Edible Mushroom Cantharellus cibarius as a Natural Antioxidant Food. . 2019; 1377 - 1381. 10.24925/turjaf.v7i9.1377-1381.2644
IEEE SEVİNDİK M "Wild Edible Mushroom Cantharellus cibarius as a Natural Antioxidant Food." , ss.1377 - 1381, 2019. 10.24925/turjaf.v7i9.1377-1381.2644
ISNAD SEVİNDİK, Mustafa. "Wild Edible Mushroom Cantharellus cibarius as a Natural Antioxidant Food". (2019), 1377-1381. https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v7i9.1377-1381.2644
APA SEVİNDİK M (2019). Wild Edible Mushroom Cantharellus cibarius as a Natural Antioxidant Food. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, 7(9), 1377 - 1381. 10.24925/turjaf.v7i9.1377-1381.2644
Chicago SEVİNDİK Mustafa Wild Edible Mushroom Cantharellus cibarius as a Natural Antioxidant Food. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi 7, no.9 (2019): 1377 - 1381. 10.24925/turjaf.v7i9.1377-1381.2644
MLA SEVİNDİK Mustafa Wild Edible Mushroom Cantharellus cibarius as a Natural Antioxidant Food. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, vol.7, no.9, 2019, ss.1377 - 1381. 10.24925/turjaf.v7i9.1377-1381.2644
AMA SEVİNDİK M Wild Edible Mushroom Cantharellus cibarius as a Natural Antioxidant Food. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi. 2019; 7(9): 1377 - 1381. 10.24925/turjaf.v7i9.1377-1381.2644
Vancouver SEVİNDİK M Wild Edible Mushroom Cantharellus cibarius as a Natural Antioxidant Food. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi. 2019; 7(9): 1377 - 1381. 10.24925/turjaf.v7i9.1377-1381.2644
IEEE SEVİNDİK M "Wild Edible Mushroom Cantharellus cibarius as a Natural Antioxidant Food." Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, 7, ss.1377 - 1381, 2019. 10.24925/turjaf.v7i9.1377-1381.2644
ISNAD SEVİNDİK, Mustafa. "Wild Edible Mushroom Cantharellus cibarius as a Natural Antioxidant Food". Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi 7/9 (2019), 1377-1381. https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v7i9.1377-1381.2644