Overweight and Obesity in Preschoolers in a Region in Western Turkey and Related Factors
Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 247 - 252 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.34087/cbusbed.590832 İndeks Tarihi: 09-09-2020
Overweight and Obesity in Preschoolers in a Region in Western Turkey and Related Factors
Öz: Objective:The increase in the prevalence of overweight and obesity in children is one of the major public health problems nowadays. The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of overweight / obesity and related factors in preschool children. Matherials and Methods:The cross-sectional study was carried out in the city center of Balıkesir from October 2015 to January 2016. The study sample included 1061 children selected using the multistage sampling method. The study data were collected through face-to-face interviews with a structured questionnaire and anthropometric measurements. Numbers, percentages, chi-square test, bivariate and multivariate regression analysis were used in the analysis. Results:Of the participants, 4.9% were overweight and 11.2% were obese. The prevalence of overweight and obesity was higher in boys (AOR*=1.34 [95% CI**: 1.02-1.80]), those living in an apartment (AOR = 1.78 [95% CI: 1.54-4.82]), those having an extended family (AOR = 2.51 [95% CI: 1.03-6.12]), those with a family history of obesity (AOR = 3.02 [95% CI: 1.62-5.66]), those who skipped a meal (AOR = 1.56 [95% CI: 1.05,2.36]), = 1.68 [95% CI: 1.27-2.22]), those interested in other things while eating (AOR = 1.68 [95% CI: 1.27-2.22]) and those whose mothers were university graduates (AOR = 1.94 [95% CI: 1.04-3.64]) (p <0.05). Conclusions: The prevalence of overweight / obesity in preschool children is high. Sedentary lifestyle and poor diet increase the prevalence of obesity.
Anahtar Kelime: -
Öz: Amaç: Obezite ve fazla kilolu olma giderek artan önemli bir halk sağlığı sorunudur. Bu çalışmanın amacı okul öncesi çocuklarda fazla kilolu / obez olma sıklığı ve ilişkili faktörlerin saptanmasıdır. Gereç ve Yöntem:Kesitsel tipteki bu çalışma Balıkesir ilinde Ekim 2015- Ocak 2016 tarihleri arasında yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada 1061 okul öncesi çocuğa çok aşamalı örnekleme yöntemiyle ulaşılmıştır. Veri yüz yüze, sossyodemografik özelikler formu ve antropometrik ölçümler yapılarak toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizisnde, sayı, yüzde, ki kare testi, bivariate ve multivariate regresyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Bulgular:Katılımcıların %4.9’u fazla kilolu %11.2’si obezdir. Obezite/fazla kilolu olma durumu erkek çocuklarda (1.34 [%95 GA**: 1.02-1.80]),apartmanda yaşayanlarda (1.78 [%95 GA: 1.54-4.82]), ailesinde obezite öyküsü olanlarda ( 3.02 [% 95 GA: 1.62-5.66]), öğün atlayanlarda (1.56 [% 95 GA: 1.05,2.36]), yemek yerken başka şeylerle ilgilenenlerde (1.68 [% 95 GA: 1.27-2.22]) ve annesi üniversite mezunu olanlarda (1.94 [% 95 GA: 1.04-3.64]) yüksektir (p <0.05). Sonuç:Obezite/fazla kilolu olma sıklığı yüksek bulunmuştur. Sedanter yaşam tarzı ve kötü beslenme düzeyi arttıkça obezite artmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | Cevik C, Ergün S, KARADAŞ A, Kasapoğlu Çalışkan T, Karadağ N (2019). Overweight and Obesity in Preschoolers in a Region in Western Turkey and Related Factors. , 247 - 252. 10.34087/cbusbed.590832 |
| Chicago | Cevik Celalettin,Ergün Sibel,KARADAŞ Ayşe,Kasapoğlu Çalışkan Türkan,Karadağ Nuriye Overweight and Obesity in Preschoolers in a Region in Western Turkey and Related Factors. (2019): 247 - 252. 10.34087/cbusbed.590832 |
| MLA | Cevik Celalettin,Ergün Sibel,KARADAŞ Ayşe,Kasapoğlu Çalışkan Türkan,Karadağ Nuriye Overweight and Obesity in Preschoolers in a Region in Western Turkey and Related Factors. , 2019, ss.247 - 252. 10.34087/cbusbed.590832 |
| AMA | Cevik C,Ergün S,KARADAŞ A,Kasapoğlu Çalışkan T,Karadağ N Overweight and Obesity in Preschoolers in a Region in Western Turkey and Related Factors. . 2019; 247 - 252. 10.34087/cbusbed.590832 |
| Vancouver | Cevik C,Ergün S,KARADAŞ A,Kasapoğlu Çalışkan T,Karadağ N Overweight and Obesity in Preschoolers in a Region in Western Turkey and Related Factors. . 2019; 247 - 252. 10.34087/cbusbed.590832 |
| IEEE | Cevik C,Ergün S,KARADAŞ A,Kasapoğlu Çalışkan T,Karadağ N "Overweight and Obesity in Preschoolers in a Region in Western Turkey and Related Factors." , ss.247 - 252, 2019. 10.34087/cbusbed.590832 |
| ISNAD | Cevik, Celalettin vd. "Overweight and Obesity in Preschoolers in a Region in Western Turkey and Related Factors". (2019), 247-252. https://doi.org/10.34087/cbusbed.590832 |
| APA | Cevik C, Ergün S, KARADAŞ A, Kasapoğlu Çalışkan T, Karadağ N (2019). Overweight and Obesity in Preschoolers in a Region in Western Turkey and Related Factors. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 6(4), 247 - 252. 10.34087/cbusbed.590832 |
| Chicago | Cevik Celalettin,Ergün Sibel,KARADAŞ Ayşe,Kasapoğlu Çalışkan Türkan,Karadağ Nuriye Overweight and Obesity in Preschoolers in a Region in Western Turkey and Related Factors. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 6, no.4 (2019): 247 - 252. 10.34087/cbusbed.590832 |
| MLA | Cevik Celalettin,Ergün Sibel,KARADAŞ Ayşe,Kasapoğlu Çalışkan Türkan,Karadağ Nuriye Overweight and Obesity in Preschoolers in a Region in Western Turkey and Related Factors. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol.6, no.4, 2019, ss.247 - 252. 10.34087/cbusbed.590832 |
| AMA | Cevik C,Ergün S,KARADAŞ A,Kasapoğlu Çalışkan T,Karadağ N Overweight and Obesity in Preschoolers in a Region in Western Turkey and Related Factors. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2019; 6(4): 247 - 252. 10.34087/cbusbed.590832 |
| Vancouver | Cevik C,Ergün S,KARADAŞ A,Kasapoğlu Çalışkan T,Karadağ N Overweight and Obesity in Preschoolers in a Region in Western Turkey and Related Factors. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2019; 6(4): 247 - 252. 10.34087/cbusbed.590832 |
| IEEE | Cevik C,Ergün S,KARADAŞ A,Kasapoğlu Çalışkan T,Karadağ N "Overweight and Obesity in Preschoolers in a Region in Western Turkey and Related Factors." Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 6, ss.247 - 252, 2019. 10.34087/cbusbed.590832 |
| ISNAD | Cevik, Celalettin vd. "Overweight and Obesity in Preschoolers in a Region in Western Turkey and Related Factors". Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 6/4 (2019), 247-252. https://doi.org/10.34087/cbusbed.590832 |
